Permit the use of tribal identification cards when registering to vote.
Impact
If passed, SB153 is expected to enhance access to voting for tribal members who may not have a South Dakota driver's license or a non-driver identification number. The bill addresses previous concerns that limited the ability of certain groups to register and vote, potentially impacting voter turnout in areas with significant Native American populations. Moreover, the legislation will also necessitate changes in how registration information is verified, ensuring that the authenticity of tribal IDs is appropriately checked alongside other identification forms.
Summary
Senate Bill 153 seeks to amend current voter registration laws in South Dakota by allowing individuals to use tribal identification cards as valid forms of identification when registering to vote. This change is significant as it acknowledges the importance of tribal identification for enrolled members of recognized tribes, thereby helping to facilitate their participation in the electoral process. By including tribal ID as an acceptable form of identification, the bill aims to remove barriers that might prevent Native American residents from effectively registering to vote.
Contention
The introduction of this bill has sparked discussions about the verification process for tribal identification cards. Some legislators raised concerns regarding how effectively these IDs can be authenticated compared to standard state-issued identification. The differing opinions reflect broader discussions about voter ID laws in the state, especially regarding their fairness and accessibility. Proponents argue that the bill upholds the rights of Native Americans and increases electoral engagement, while critics fear it may open avenues for misuse or ineffective verification processes.
Permitting homeless veterans to use alternative forms of proof of identity and residency when applying for nondriver identification cards and eliminating fees for homeless veterans to obtain birth certificates and nondriver identification cards.