South Dakota 2024 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1140

Introduced
1/24/24  
Refer
1/25/24  
Report Pass
2/12/24  
Engrossed
2/15/24  
Refer
2/20/24  
Report Pass
2/28/24  

Caption

Revise certain provisions relating to petitions containing illegal actions and to declare an emergency.

Impact

The implications of HB 1140 could significantly alter how communities engage in the petitioning process. By allowing county boards to control which petitions go forward, the bill could reduce the number of local initiatives based on scrutiny deemed necessary by county authorities. Additionally, the bill introduces a provision that expedites the voting process by requiring timely submission of petitions and ensuring prompt election scheduling, thereby potentially increasing voter engagement.

Summary

House Bill 1140 aims to revise provisions relating to petitions concerning proposals that may involve illegal actions. The bill shifts the responsibilities of petition review from local governing bodies to the boards of county commissioners and outlines that these boards must submit petitions to a vote unless deemed contrary to state or federal law. This change aims to streamline the process and ensure that only lawful proposals are considered for public voting.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1140 appears to be mixed. Proponents suggest that the bill provides clearer guidelines and protections against malicious petitions that could undermine lawful governance. On the other hand, critics fear that such a centralized approach may limit grassroots efforts and local input, as county boards might prioritize state consistency over local preferences. This division underscores a cautious optimism about maintaining orderly governance while preserving democratic engagement.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns that the bill's centralized authority could lead to the suppression of legitimate local initiatives that reflect community interests. Critics argue that by allowing county boards to determine the legality of petitions, there exists a risk of bias that may inhibit the democratic process. Furthermore, the emergency declaration embedded in the bill raises eyebrows, as it facilitates rapid implementation that some stakeholders believe bypasses vital public discourse.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD HB1106

Revise certain provisions pertaining to poll watchers.

SD SB113

Establish and modify provisions related to initiated petitions.

SD HB1003

Repeal provisions requiring prison or jail cost estimates and to declare an emergency.

SD SB140

Revise certain provisions relating to voter registration.

SD HB1238

Revise certain provisions related to marriage certificates and divorce.

SD SB37

Revise provisions pertaining to the South Dakota School for the Deaf.

SD HB1038

Revise certain provisions pertaining to the Department of Veterans Affairs and residency in the State Veterans Home.

SD SB67

Revise provisions related to emergency and involuntary commitment for alcohol and drug abuse.

SD HB1030

Make an appropriation for the revised construction costs of the bioproducts facility in Brookings, and to declare an emergency.

SD HB1206

To establish a standing committee on federal review, and to declare an emergency.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.