South Dakota 2024 Regular Session

South Dakota Senate Bill SB199

Introduced
1/31/24  
Refer
1/31/24  
Report Pass
2/14/24  
Engrossed
2/20/24  
Refer
2/21/24  
Report Pass
2/27/24  
Enrolled
2/28/24  

Caption

Revise provisions pertaining to the consolidation or boundary changes of counties.

Impact

The implications of this bill could be substantial, as it addresses how counties can consolidate or change boundaries to improve governance and service delivery. By mandating a study committee that assesses the feasibility of such changes, the bill aims to ensure that economic viability and service comparability are central to the process. The requirement for public hearings and community forums allows residents to voice their opinions, thereby promoting transparency and accountability.

Summary

Senate Bill 199 aims to adjust the legislative framework surrounding the consolidation and boundary changes of counties in South Dakota. The bill introduces a structured process whereby county commissioners from adjacent counties can initiate the formation of a study committee to investigate potential consolidations. This would involve significant steps, including submitting a petition signed by at least fifteen percent of registered voters in each affected county, which underscores the emphasis on community involvement in the decision-making process.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around SB199 appears to be cautiously optimistic, reflecting an understanding of the need for modernization in local governance. Advocates see this as a mechanism to streamline services and potentially reduce costs through operational efficiencies. However, some apprehension exists regarding the impacts on local governance, as consolidations might undermine the representation of smaller communities.

Contention

Notably contentious points in discussions surrounding the bill involve concerns about local control and the potential loss of identity for smaller counties. Critics fear that as larger counties consolidate, smaller populations might see diminished representation and resources. The balancing act between efficiency and maintaining local governance will be critical as this bill progresses through the legislative process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

TX HB1619

Relating to emergency service districts.

TX HB44

Relating to the consolidation of, or detachment and annexation of territory in, certain school districts and the board of trustees of those districts.

CA AB1195

Limited Eligibility and Appointment Program: lists.

OK SB708

Fire protection districts; allowing for certain consolidation of fire protection districts; providing for certain hearing. Effective date.

TX SB1573

Relating to emergency services districts.

TX SB917

Relating to emergency service districts.

NV SB319

Requires the Washoe County Board of County Commissioners, Reno City Council and Sparks City Council to establish a board to study the creation of a county fire protection district within certain territory. (BDR S-1018)

LA SB404

Provides for the development of a long term plan to create regional governmental service centers for the delivery of state services. (8/15/10) (EN SEE FISC NOTE GF EX See Note)