South Dakota 2024 Regular Session

South Dakota Senate Bill SB34

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Establish and modify provisions related to school safety.

Impact

The enactment of SB34 would modify existing educational statutes by mandating the availability of a school resource officer or school sentinel during school hours when students are present. It also requires the Department of Education to provide grants to law enforcement agencies to help cover the costs associated with assigning these officers. This policy could significantly reshape how schools handle security and law enforcement, potentially reducing response times in emergencies while also placing financial responsibilities on school districts and law enforcement agencies partnering in these initiatives.

Summary

Senate Bill 34 focuses on enhancing the safety of schools in South Dakota by establishing a framework for deploying school resource officers and school sentinels. The bill outlines various provisions including the definition of a school resource officer as a sworn law enforcement officer assigned to provide safety and crime prevention within school districts. Additionally, it establishes the role of school sentinels—employees authorized to carry firearms on school premises—aiming to deter potential threats and enhance the security of students, staff, and the public on school grounds.

Contention

There are noteworthy points of contention surrounding SB34, particularly regarding the expansion of armed personnel in schools. Critics argue that allowing school employees to carry firearms introduces risks and may escalate potential violent encounters. Furthermore, concerns have been raised about the legal liabilities associated with the implementation of a school sentinel program. Specifically, the bill includes provisions that limit the liability of various law enforcement agencies and officials regarding failures related to the sentinel program, which some view as a way to insulate agencies from the consequences of potential incidents.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD HB1129

Modify and establish provisions related to medical cannabis.

SD SB113

Establish and modify provisions related to initiated petitions.

SD SB114

Establish and modify provisions related to public safety.

SD SB74

Provide for the establishment of regional jail authorities.

SD HB1060

Modify provisions related to procurement for the state and other purchasing agencies.

SD HB1203

Establish provisions relating to occupational licensing and criminal convictions.

SD SB39

Modify provisions regarding educator complaints.

SD HB1009

Update and clarify certain provisions relating to the South Dakota Retirement System.

SD SB37

Revise provisions pertaining to the South Dakota School for the Deaf.

SD HB1015

Update provisions related to the licensure of funeral directors and the provision of funeral services.

Similar Bills

NJ A1140

Extends eligibility for Military Dependents Scholarships to students enrolled in approved career and technical education programs and to dependents of certain military members who served in Operation Freedom's Sentinel and Operation Inherent Resolve.

NJ S2855

Extends eligibility for Military Dependents Scholarships to students enrolled in approved career and technical education programs and to dependents of certain military members who served in Operation Freedom's Sentinel and Operation Inherent Resolve.

NJ A495

Extends eligibility for Military Dependents Scholarships to students enrolled in approved career and technical education programs and to dependents of certain military members who served in Operation Freedom's Sentinel and Operation Inherent Resolve.

NJ S1640

Extends eligibility for Military Dependents Scholarships to students enrolled in approved career and technical education programs and to dependents of certain military members who served in Operation Freedom's Sentinel and Operation Inherent Resolve.

TX HB13

Relating to training, preparedness, and funding for school safety and emergencies in public schools.

TX SB11

Relating to measures for ensuring safety and security in public schools, including measures related to the health and safety of public school students and active shooter training for certain peace officers.

UT HB0122

Military Affairs Amendments

TX HB2055

Relating to the establishment of a sentinel surveillance program for emerging and neglected tropical diseases.