South Dakota Senate Bill SB49

South Dakota 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/9/24
• Refer: 1/9/24
• Report Pass: 2/23/24
• Engrossed: 2/27/24
• Enrolled: 2/29/24
• Passed: 3/26/24

Caption

Make an appropriation for the site preparation of a prison facility for offenders committed to the Department of Corrections, to transfer moneys to the incarceration construction fund, and to declare an emergency.

Impact

The bill allocates a total of $10 million from federal funds, specifically from the State Fiscal Recovery Fund authorized by the American Rescue Plan Act, for installing essential utilities such as water and sewer infrastructure. Additionally, it transfers substantial amounts from the general fund ($132,449,532) and budget reserve fund ($93,629,262) to support the overall construction efforts of the new prison facility. This significant financial commitment reflects the state's recognition of the pressing issues concerning corrections and inmate management.

Summary

Senate Bill 49 is an act that makes an appropriation for the site preparation of a prison facility for offenders committed to the Department of Corrections. It outlines the necessary steps for planning, contracting, and site preparation related to construction, including architectural and engineering services. Furthermore, the bill establishes an emergency declaration to ensure expedient action for the project's commencement, highlighting the urgent need for additional incarceration facilities in the state.

Sentiment

Sentiment around SB 49 appears to be generally supportive among legislators, as evidenced by the vote count of 58 in favor and 11 against. The approval signifies a shared consensus on the need to address overcrowding and facility inadequacies within the current correctional system. However, the discourse may include concerns regarding the long-term implications of increasing prison capacity and the potential socio-economic impacts on communities. These aspects indicate a cautious yet necessary acknowledgment of the state's criminal justice needs.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise in relation to the appropriations and their source, with critics possibly questioning the reliance on federal funding for state-level corrections issues. Additionally, debates surrounding the philosophy of incarceration versus rehabilitation could influence discussions among lawmakers and constituents. As the bill progresses, it may face inquiries into how increased capacity will be managed and its potential impacts on recidivism rates and community relations.