South Dakota 2025 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1088 Compare Versions

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11 25.534.9 100th Legislative Session 1088
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44 2025 South Dakota Legislature
55 House Bill 1088
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1212 Introduced by: Representative Ismay
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1414 Underscores indicate new language.
1515 Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
1616 An Act to enhance the penalty for causing death by distributing a Schedule I or II 1
1717 substance. 2
1818 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA: 3
1919 Section 1. That § 22-42-2 be AMENDED: 4
2020 22-42-2. Except as authorized by this chapter or chapter 34-20B, no person may 5
2121 manufacture, distribute, or dispense a substance listed in Schedules I or II; possess with 6
2222 intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense a substance listed in Schedules I or II; 7
2323 create or distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedules I or II; or possess with 8
2424 intent to distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedules I or II. A violation of this 9
2525 section is a Class 4 felony. However, a 10
2626 A violation of this section is a Class 3 felony if three or more of the following 11
2727 aggravating circumstances apply: 12
2828 (1) The person is in possession of three hundred dollars or more in cash; 13
2929 (2) The person is in possession of a firearm or other weapon pursuant to §§ 22-14-6, 14
3030 22-14-15, 22-14-15.1, 22-14-15.3, and or subdivision 22-1-2(8); 15
3131 (3) The person is in possession of bulk materials used for the packaging of controlled 16
3232 substances; 17
3333 (4) The person is in possession of materials used to manufacture a controlled substance 18
3434 including recipes, precursor chemicals, laboratory equipment, lighting, ventilating 19
3535 or power generating equipment; or 20
3636 (5) The person is in possession of drug transaction records or customer lists. 21
3737 The distribution of a substance listed in Schedules I or II to a minor is a Class 2 22
3838 felony. 23
3939 A first conviction under this section shall must be punished by a mandatory 24
4040 sentence of at least one year in a state correctional facility of at least one year, which 25
4141 sentence may not be suspended. Probation, suspended imposition of sentence, or 26 25.534.9 2 1088
4242 Underscores indicate new language.
4343 Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
4444 suspended execution of sentence may not form the basis for reducing the mandatory time 1
4545 of incarceration required by this section. A second or subsequent conviction under this 2
4646 section shall must be punished by a mandatory sentence of at least ten years in a state 3
4747 correctional facility of at least ten years, which sentence may not be suspended. Probation, 4
4848 suspended imposition of sentence, or suspended execution of sentence may not form the 5
4949 basis for reducing the mandatory time of incarceration required by this for a first, second, 6
5050 or subsequent offense pursuant to this section. However, a 7
5151 A first conviction for distribution to a minor under this section shall must be 8
5252 punished by a mandatory sentence of at least five years in a state correctional facility of 9
5353 at least five years, which sentence may not be suspended. Probation, suspended 10
5454 imposition of sentence, or suspended execution of sentence may not form the basis for 11
5555 reducing the mandatory time of incarceration required by this section. A second or 12
5656 subsequent conviction for distribution to a minor under this section shall must be punished 13
5757 by a mandatory sentence of at least fifteen years in a state correctional facility of at least 14
5858 fifteen years, which sentence may not be suspended. Probation, suspended imposition of 15
5959 sentence, or suspended execution of sentence, may not form the basis for reducing the 16
6060 mandatory time of incarceration required by this for a first, second, or subsequent offense 17
6161 pursuant to this section. 18
6262 Any conviction for, or plea of guilty to, an offense in another state which, if 19
6363 committed in this state, would be a violation of this section, and occurring within fifteen 20
6464 years prior to the date of the violation being charged, must be used to determine if the 21
6565 violation being charged is a second or subsequent offense. 22
6666 Any person who, for consideration, intentionally distributes any controlled 23
6767 substance or counterfeit substance in violation of this section and another person dies as 24
6868 a direct result of using that substance is guilty of a Class 2 B felony. If three or more of 25
6969 the above aggravating circumstances apply, the person is guilty of a Class 1 felony. If the 26
7070 substance is fentanyl and the person knew the substance was fentanyl, the person is guilty 27
7171 of a Class 1 felony. If the decedent is a minor, the person is guilty of a Class C felony. 28
7272 A civil penalty may be imposed, in addition to any criminal penalty, upon a 29
7373 conviction of a violation of this section not to exceed ten thousand dollars. A conviction 30
7474 for the purposes of the mandatory sentence provisions of this chapter is the acceptance 31
7575 by a court of any plea, other than not guilty, including nolo contendere, or a finding of 32
7676 guilt by a jury or court. 33