South Dakota 2025 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1230 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
1-25.339.23 100th Legislative Session 1230
1+25.339.22 100th Legislative Session 1230
22
33
44 2025 South Dakota Legislature
55 House Bill 1230
6-ENROLLED
6+SENATE JUDICIARY ENGROSSED
77
8-AN ACT
8+This bill has been extensively amended (hoghoused) and may no longer be
9+consistent with the original intention of the sponsor.
910
1011
11-ENTITLED An Act to revise a provision related to unauthorized distribution of
12-fentanyl and provide a penalty therefor.
13-BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA:
14-Section 1. That § 22-42-2 be AMENDED:
15-22-42-2. Except as authorized by this chapter or chapter 34-20B, no person may
16-manufacture, distribute, or dispense a substance listed in Schedules I or II; possess with
17-intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense a substance listed in Schedules I or II;
18-create or distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedules I or II; or possess with
19-intent to distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedules I or II. A violation of this
20-section is a Class 4 felony.
21-A violation of this section is a Class 3 felony if three or more of the following
22-aggravating circumstances apply:
23-(1) The person is in possession of three hundred dollars or more in cash;
24-(2) The person is in possession of a firearm or other weapon pursuant to §§ 22-14-6,
25-22-14-15, 22-14-15.1, 22-14-15.3, and subdivision 22-1-2(8);
26-(3) The person is in possession of bulk materials used for the packaging of controlled
27-substances;
28-(4) The person is in possession of a pill press;
29-(5) The person is in possession of materials used to manufacture a controlled substance
30-including recipes, precursor chemicals, laboratory equipment, lighting, ventilating
31-or power generating equipment; or
32-(6) The person is in possession of drug transaction records or customer lists.
33-A violation of this section is a Class 2 felony if the offense involves four milligrams
34-or more of fentanyl. Unless a higher mandatory sentence applies, a conviction involving
35-four milligrams but fewer than fourteen milligrams of fentanyl shall be punished by a
36-mandatory sentence of at least three years in a state correctional facility. Unless a higher 25.339.23 2 1230
37-HB1230 ENROLLED
38-mandatory sentence applies, a conviction involving fourteen milligrams or more of fentanyl
39-shall be punished by a mandatory sentence of at least ten years in a state correctional
40-facility.
41-The distribution of a substance listed in Schedules I or II to a minor is a Class 2
42-felony. A first conviction under this section shall be punished by a mandatory sentence in
43-a state correctional facility of at least one year, which sentence may not be suspended.
44-Probation, suspended imposition of sentence, or suspended execution of sentence may
45-not form the basis for reducing the mandatory time of incarceration required by this
46-section. A second or subsequent conviction under this section shall be punished by a
47-mandatory sentence in a state correctional facility of at least ten years, which sentence
48-may not be suspended. Probation, suspended imposition of sentence, or suspended
49-execution of sentence may not form the basis for reducing the mandatory time of
50-incarceration required by this section. However, a first conviction for distribution to a
51-minor under this section shall be punished by a mandatory sentence in a state correctional
52-facility of at least five years, which sentence may not be suspended. Probation, suspended
53-imposition of sentence, or suspended execution of sentence may not form the basis for
54-reducing the mandatory time of incarceration required by this section. A second or
55-subsequent conviction for distribution to a minor under this section shall be punished by
56-a mandatory sentence in a state correctional facility of at least fifteen years, which
57-sentence may not be suspended. Probation, suspended imposition of sentence, or
58-suspended execution of sentence, may not form the basis for reducing th e mandatory
59-time of incarceration required by this section.
60-Any conviction for, or plea of guilty to, an offense in another state which, if
61-committed in this state, would be a violation of this section, and occurring within fifteen
62-years prior to the date of the violation being charged, must be used to determine if the
63-violation being charged is a second or subsequent offense.
64-Any person who, for consideration, intentionally distributes any controlled
65-substance or counterfeit substance in violation of this section and another person dies as
66-a direct result of using that substance is guilty of a Class 2 felony. If three or more of the
67-above aggravating circumstances apply, the person is guilty of a Class 1 felony. If the
68-substance is fentanyl and the person knew the substance was fentanyl, the person is guilty
69-of a Class 1 felony. If the decedent is a minor, the person is guilty of a Class C felony.
70-A civil penalty may be imposed, in addition to any criminal penalty, upon a
71-conviction of a violation of this section not to exceed ten thousand dollars. A conviction
72-for the purposes of the mandatory sentence provisions of this chapter is the acceptance 25.339.23 3 1230
73-HB1230 ENROLLED
74-by a court of any plea, other than not guilty, including nolo contendere, or a finding of
75-guilt by a jury or court. 25.339.23 4 1230
76-HB1230 ENROLLED
77-An Act to revise a provision related to unauthorized distribution of fentanyl and provide a
78-penalty therefor.
12+Introduced by: Representative Hughes
7913
80-
81-
82-
83-I certify that the attached Act originated in
84-the:
85-
86-House as Bill No. 1230
87-
88-
89-
90-Chief Clerk
91-
92-
93-
94-
95-Speaker of the House
96-
97-Attest:
98-
99-
100-
101-
102-Chief Clerk
103-
104-
105-
106-
107-President of the Senate
108-
109-Attest:
110-
111-
112-
113-
114-
115-Secretary of the Senate
116-
117-
118-
119-House Bill No. 1230
120-File No. ____
121-Chapter No. ______
122-
123-
124-
125-Received at this Executive Office
126-this _____ day of _____________,
127-
128-2025 at ____________M.
129-
130-
131-
132-By
133-for the Governor
134-
135-
136-The attached Act is hereby
137-approved this ________ day of
138-______________, A.D., 2025
139-
140-
141-
142-
143-
144-Governor
145-
146-STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA ,
147-ss.
148-Office of the Secretary of State
149-
150-
151-Filed ____________, 2025
152- at _________ o'clock __M.
153-
154-
155-
156-
157-
158-Secretary of State
159-
160-
161-
162-By
163-Asst. Secretary of State
164-
165-
14+ Underscores indicate new language.
15+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
16+An Act to revise a provision related to unauthorized distribution of fentanyl and 1
17+provide a penalty therefor. 2
18+BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA: 3
19+Section 1. That § 22-42-2 be AMENDED: 4
20+22-42-2. Except as authorized by this chapter or chapter 34-20B, no person may 5
21+manufacture, distribute, or dispense a substance listed in Schedules I or II; possess with 6
22+intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense a substance listed in Schedules I or II; 7
23+create or distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedules I or II; or possess with 8
24+intent to distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedules I or II. A violation of this 9
25+section is a Class 4 felony. However, a 10
26+A violation of this section is a Class 3 felony if three or more of the following 11
27+aggravating circumstances apply: 12
28+(1) The person is in possession of three hundred dollars or more in cash; 13
29+(2) The person is in possession of a firearm or other weapon pursuant to §§ 22-14-6, 14
30+22-14-15, 22-14-15.1, 22-14-15.3, and subdivision 22-1-2(8); 15
31+(3) The person is in possession of bulk materials used for the packaging of controlled 16
32+substances; 17
33+(4) The person is in possession of a pill press; 18
34+(5) The person is in possession of materials used to manufacture a controlled substance 19
35+including recipes, precursor chemicals, laboratory equipment, lighting, ventilating 20
36+or power generating equipment; or 21
37+(5)(6) The person is in possession of drug transaction records or customer lists. 22
38+A violation of this section is a Class 2 felony if the offense involves four milligrams 23
39+or more of fentanyl. Unless a higher mandatory sentence applies, a conviction involving 24
40+four milligrams but fewer than fourteen milligrams of fentanyl shall be punished by a 25
41+mandatory sentence of at least three years in a state correctional facility. Unless a higher 26 25.339.22 2 1230
42+ Underscores indicate new language.
43+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
44+mandatory sentence applies, a conviction involving fourteen milligrams or more of fentanyl 1
45+shall be punished by a mandatory sentence of at least ten years in a state correctional 2
46+facility. 3
47+The distribution of a substance listed in Schedules I or II to a minor is a Class 2 4
48+felony. A first conviction under this section shall be punished by a mandatory sentence in 5
49+a state correctional facility of at least one year, which sentence may not be suspended. 6
50+Probation, suspended imposition of sentence, or suspended execution of sentence may 7
51+not form the basis for reducing the mandatory time of incarceration required by this 8
52+section. A second or subsequent conviction under this section shall be punished by a 9
53+mandatory sentence in a state correctional facility of at least ten years, which sentence 10
54+may not be suspended. Probation, suspended imposition of sentence, or suspended 11
55+execution of sentence may not form the basis for reducing the mandatory time of 12
56+incarceration required by this section. However, a first conviction for distribution to a 13
57+minor under this section shall be punished by a mandatory sentence in a state correctional 14
58+facility of at least five years, which sentence may not be suspended. Probation, suspended 15
59+imposition of sentence, or suspended execution of sentence may not form the basis for 16
60+reducing the mandatory time of incarceration required by this section. A second or 17
61+subsequent conviction for distribution to a minor under this section shall be punished by 18
62+a mandatory sentence in a state correctional facility of at least fifteen years, which 19
63+sentence may not be suspended. Probation, suspended imposition of sentence, or 20
64+suspended execution of sentence, may not form the basis for reducing the mandatory 21
65+time of incarceration required by this section. 22
66+Any conviction for, or plea of guilty to, an offense in another state which, if 23
67+committed in this state, would be a violation of this section, and occurring within fifteen 24
68+years prior to the date of the violation being charged, must be used to determine if the 25
69+violation being charged is a second or subsequent offense. 26
70+Any person who, for consideration, intentionally distributes any controlled 27
71+substance or counterfeit substance in violation of this section and another person dies as 28
72+a direct result of using that substance is guilty of a Class 2 felony. If three or more of the 29
73+above aggravating circumstances apply, the person is guilty of a Class 1 felony. If the 30
74+substance is fentanyl and the person knew the substance was fentanyl, the person is guilty 31
75+of a Class 1 felony. If the decedent is a minor, the person is guilty of a Class C felony. 32
76+A civil penalty may be imposed, in addition to any criminal penalty, upon a 33
77+conviction of a violation of this section not to exceed ten thousand dollars. A conviction 34
78+for the purposes of the mandatory sentence provisions of this chapter is the acceptance 35 25.339.22 3 1230
79+ Underscores indicate new language.
80+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
81+by a court of any plea, other than not guilty, including nolo contendere, or a finding of 1
82+guilt by a jury or court. 2