1 | 1 | | 25.440.22 100th Legislative Session 108 |
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4 | 4 | | 2025 South Dakota Legislature |
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5 | 5 | | Senate Bill 108 |
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12 | 12 | | Introduced by: Senator Nelson |
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14 | 14 | | Underscores indicate new language. |
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15 | 15 | | Overstrikes indicate deleted language. |
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16 | 16 | | An Act to reduce the megawattage requirement for energy conversion facilities 1 |
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17 | 17 | | governed by chapter 49-41B. 2 |
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18 | 18 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA: 3 |
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19 | 19 | | Section 1. That § 49-41B-2 be AMENDED: 4 |
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20 | 20 | | 49-41B-2. Terms as used in this chapter mean: 5 |
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21 | 21 | | (1) "AC/DC conversion facility," an asynchronous AC to DC to AC tie that is directly 6 |
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22 | 22 | | connected to a transmission facility or a facility that connects an AC transmission 7 |
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23 | 23 | | facility with a DC transmission facility or vice versa; 8 |
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24 | 24 | | (2) "Associated facilities," facilities which that include aqueducts, diversion dams, 9 |
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25 | 25 | | transmission substations, storage ponds, reservoirs, or cooling ponds; 10 |
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26 | 26 | | (3) "Carbon dioxide," a fluid that consists of more than ninety percent carbon dioxide 11 |
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27 | 27 | | molecules compressed in a supercritical state; 12 |
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28 | 28 | | (4) "Commission," the Public Utilities Commission; 13 |
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29 | 29 | | (5) "Construction," any clearing of land, excavation, or other action that would affect 14 |
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30 | 30 | | the environment of the site for each land or rights of way upon or over which a 15 |
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31 | 31 | | facility may be constructed or modified, but not including activities incident to 16 |
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32 | 32 | | preliminary engineering or environmental studies. This term includes modifications 17 |
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33 | 33 | | to facilities as defined in § 49-41B-2.2; 18 |
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34 | 34 | | (6) "Energy conversion facility," any new facility, or facility expansion, designed for or 19 |
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35 | 35 | | capable of generation of one hundred fifty megawatts or more of electricity, but 20 |
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36 | 36 | | does not include any wind or solar energy facilities; 21 |
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37 | 37 | | (7) "Facility," any energy conversion facility, AC/DC conversion facility, transmission 22 |
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38 | 38 | | facility, solar energy facility, or wind energy facility, and associated facilities; 23 |
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39 | 39 | | (8) "Permit," the permit issued by the commission under this chapter required for the 24 |
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40 | 40 | | construction and operation of a facility; 25 25.440.22 2 108 |
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41 | 41 | | Underscores indicate new language. |
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42 | 42 | | Overstrikes indicate deleted language. |
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43 | 43 | | (9) "Person," an individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, 1 |
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44 | 44 | | private or public corporation, association, firm, public service company, 2 |
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45 | 45 | | cooperative, political subdivision, municipal corporation, government agency, 3 |
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46 | 46 | | public utility district, or any other public or private entity, however organized; 4 |
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47 | 47 | | (10) "Siting area," that an area within ten miles in any direction of a proposed energy 5 |
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48 | 48 | | conversion facility, AC/DC conversion facility, or which an area that is determined 6 |
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49 | 49 | | by the commission to be affected by a proposed energy conversion facility; 7 |
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50 | 50 | | (11) "Trans-state transmission facility," an electric transmission line and its associated 8 |
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51 | 51 | | facilities which that originates outside the State of South Dakota, crosses this 9 |
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52 | 52 | | stateand, terminates outside the State of South Dakota;, and which transmission 10 |
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53 | 53 | | line and associated facilities delivers electric power and energy of twenty-five 11 |
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54 | 54 | | percent or less of the design capacity of such the line and facilities for use in the 12 |
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55 | 55 | | State of South Dakota; 13 |
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56 | 56 | | (12) "Utility," any person engaged in and controlling the generation or transmission of 14 |
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57 | 57 | | electric energy and gas or liquid transmission facilities as defined by § 49-41B-2.1; 15 |
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58 | 58 | | (13) "Wind energy facility," a new facility, or facility expansion, consisting of a 16 |
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59 | 59 | | commonly managed integrated system of towers, wind turbine generators with 17 |
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60 | 60 | | blades, power collection systems, and electric interconnection systems , that 18 |
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61 | 61 | | converts wind movement into electricity and that is designed for or capable of 19 |
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62 | 62 | | generation of one hundred fifty megawatts or more of electricity. A wind energy 20 |
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63 | 63 | | facility expansion includes the addition of new wind turbines, designed for or 21 |
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64 | 64 | | capable of generating twenty-five megawatts or more of electricity, which that are 22 |
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65 | 65 | | to be managed in common and integrated with existing turbines and the combined 23 |
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66 | 66 | | megawatt capability of the existing and new turbines is one hundred fifty 24 |
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67 | 67 | | megawatts or more of electricity. The number of megawatts generated by a wind 25 |
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68 | 68 | | energy facility is determined by adding the nameplate power generation capability 26 |
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69 | 69 | | of each wind turbine; and 27 |
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70 | 70 | | (14) "Solar energy facility," a new facility, or facility expansion, consisting of a 28 |
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71 | 71 | | commonly managed integrated system of solar panels, power collection systems, 29 |
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72 | 72 | | electric interconnection systems, and associated facilities, that converts solar 30 |
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73 | 73 | | energy into electricity and is designed for or capable of generating one hundred 31 |
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74 | 74 | | fifty megawatts AC or more of electricity. A facility expansion includes the addition 32 |
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75 | 75 | | of new solar panels, designed for or capable of generating twenty-five megawatts 33 |
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76 | 76 | | AC or more of electricity, that are to be managed in common and integrated with 34 25.440.22 3 108 |
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77 | 77 | | Underscores indicate new language. |
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78 | 78 | | Overstrikes indicate deleted language. |
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79 | 79 | | existing solar panels, and the combined megawatt capability of the existing and 1 |
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80 | 80 | | new solar panels is one hundred fifty megawatts AC or more of electricity. 2 |
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81 | 81 | | Section 2. That § 49-41B-2.2 be AMENDED: 3 |
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82 | 82 | | 49-41B-2.2. For the purposes of this chapter, a facility is considered to be 4 |
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83 | 83 | | modified if: 5 |
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84 | 84 | | (1) A gas or liquid transmission line that did not meet the definition of a transmission 6 |
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85 | 85 | | facility prior to building the line is to be modified in such a way that the line will 7 |
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86 | 86 | | meet the definition of a transmission facility after the modification is complete. No 8 |
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87 | 87 | | permit is required for steel pipe and associated facilities, as described in subsection 9 |
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88 | 88 | | 49-41B-2.1(2)(b), operating on July 1, 2010, that have been historically calculated 10 |
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89 | 89 | | at an ongoing constant pressure of less than twenty percent of specified minimum 11 |
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90 | 90 | | yield strength unless the pipeline operator intends to increase the ongoing constant 12 |
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91 | 91 | | pressure to twenty percent or more. No permit is required for plastic pipe and 13 |
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92 | 92 | | associated facilities, as described in subsection 49-41B-2.1(2)(b), operating on 14 |
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93 | 93 | | July 1, 2010, that have been historically calculated at an ongoing constant pressure 15 |
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94 | 94 | | of less than fifty percent of the design pressure unless the pipeline operator intends 16 |
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95 | 95 | | to increase the ongoing constant pressure to fifty percent or more; 17 |
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96 | 96 | | (2) An electric transmission line that does not meet the definition of a transmission 18 |
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97 | 97 | | facility prior to building the line is to be modified in such a way that the line will 19 |
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98 | 98 | | meet the definition of a transmission facility after the modification is complete or 20 |
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99 | 99 | | the nameplate carrying capacity of an electric transmission facility is to be 21 |
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100 | 100 | | increased by an additional twenty kilovolts or greater; or 22 |
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101 | 101 | | (3) The nameplate generating capacity of an energy conversion facility is to be 23 |
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102 | 102 | | increased by a net additional one hundred fifty megawatts or greater. 24 |
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