South Dakota 2025 Regular Session

South Dakota Senate Bill SB131 Compare Versions

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1-25.794.12 100th Legislative Session 131
1+25.794.11 100th Legislative Session 131
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44 2025 South Dakota Legislature
55 Senate Bill 131
6-ENROLLED
7-
8-AN ACT
9-
10-
11-ENTITLED An Act to establish an electronic system for vehicle titles.
12-BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA:
13-Section 1. That § 10-4-2 be AMENDED:
14-10-4-2. Real property, for the purposes of ad valorem taxation, includes:
15-(1) Land and all rights and privileges thereto belonging;
16-(2) Improvements to land and all rights and privileges thereto belonging, consisting of
17-items permanently affixed to and becoming part of the real estate. The term,
18-permanently affixed, refers to the economic life of the improvement rather than
19-perpetuity;
20-(3) Mines, minerals, and quarries;
21-(4) Buildings and structures which are on foundations, and improvements to buildings
22-and structures including any heating system, air conditioning, ventilation,
23-sanitation, lighting, or plumbing which is part of the building or structure; and
24-(5) Mobile homes as defined in § 32-3-1 which are on foundations.
25-For assessment purposes, a structure is anything constructed or erected from an
26-assembly of materials, which requires a permanent location on or in the ground.
27-For assessment purposes, a building is a structure designed to stand permanently
28-and cover a space of land which is enclosed by walls and is covered with a roof.
29-Section 2. That § 10-4-2.4 be AMENDED:
30-10-4-2.4. Real property, for the purposes of ad valorem taxation, includes
31-manufactured homes as defined in § 32-3-1 and mobile homes as defined in § 32-3-1.
32-This section does not apply to any manufactured home in the inventory of any dealer as
33-defined in § 32-7A-1.
34-Section 3. That § 10-9-1 be AMENDED: 25.794.12 2 131
35-SB131 ENROLLED
36-10-9-1. As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise plainly requires,
37-"mobile home" means a mobile home as that term is defined in § 32-3-1.
38-Section 4. That § 10-45-2.1 be AMENDED:
39-10-45-2.1. Sales of sectional homes are subject to sales tax, which shall be based
40-upon the fair market value of the raw materials used to construct each home.
41-For the purpose of this section, the term, sectional homes, means any home pre -
42-built in whole or in part for the purpose of permanent placement on a foundation. Mobile
43-homes as defined in § 32-3-1 and manufactured homes as defined in § 32-3-1 are not
44-sectional homes.
45-Section 5. That § 10-46-5.1 be AMENDED:
46-10-46-5.1. If a sectional home is permanently affixed to real property, it is not a
47-vehicle subject to registration under chapter 32-3, and shall be classified as real property.
48-A contractor who erects such a home shall hold a sales tax or use tax license and pay use
49-tax based upon the fair market value of the raw materials used to construct and erect the
50-home.
51-For the purpose of this section, the term, sectional home, means any home pre -
52-built in part or in whole for the purpose of permanent placement on a foundation. Mobile
53-homes as defined by § 32-3-1 and manufactured homes as defined in § 32-3-1 are not
54-sectional homes.
55-Section 6. That § 32-3-1 be AMENDED:
56-32-3-1. Terms used in chapters 32-3 to 32-5B, inclusive, mean:
57-(1) "Approved entity," any person who receives or transfers a vehicle title by sale, gift,
58-or any means, and who is authorized by the department to use the electronic title
59-and registration system to validate ownership and facilitate the assignment,
60-reassignment, or transfer of title custody or ownership of a vehicle without a paper
61-record;
62-(2) "Commercial motor vehicle," any motor vehicle used or maintained for the
63-transportation of persons or property for hire, compensation, or profit; or designed,
64-used, or maintained primarily for the transportation of property, and not
65-specifically excluded under § 32-9-3; 25.794.12 3 131
66-SB131 ENROLLED
67-(3) "Component part," any part of a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer other than a
68-tire, having a vehicle identification number;
69-(4) "Dealer," any person who, for commission or with intent to make a profit or gain,
70-sells, exchanges, rents with option to purchase, offers, or attempts to negotiate a
71-sale or exchange of new, or new and used vehicles; or who is engaged wholly or
72-in part in the business of selling new, or new and used vehicles, whether or not the
73-vehicles are owned by that person;
74-(5) "Department," Department of Revenue;
75-(6) "Electric bicycle," as that term is defined in § 32-20B-9;
76-(7) "Electronic title and registration system," a system established under § 32-3-69.1
77-by which title applications, title lien statements, certificates of title, and other
78-supporting documents, signatures, and fees are entered and transmitted through
79-the title application and registration process in an electronic format;
80-(8) "ERT provider," a person who operates a program that provides title and
81-registration services and is authorized by the department to act on behalf of the
82-department and county treasurers in receiving, processing, and transmitting to the
83-department registration applications and related fees;
84-(9) "Gross vehicle weight rating," the value specified by the manufacturer as the
85-loaded weight of a single vehicle;
86-(10) "Junking certificate," a certificate of ownership, which may not be restored to a
87-title document that allows highway use, issued by the department to the owner of
88-a vehicle that is going to be dismantled and sold for parts;
89-(11) "Low-speed vehicle," a four-wheeled motor vehicle whose speed attainable in one
90-mile is more than twenty miles per hour and not more than twenty -five miles per
91-hour on a paved level surface;
92-(12) "Manufactured home," a structure, transportable in one or more sections, that is
93-eight body feet or more in width or forty body feet or more in length in the traveling
94-mode, or is three hundred twenty square feet or more when erected on a site; that
95-is built on a permanent chassis and designed to be used as a dwelling, with or
96-without a permanent foundation, when connected to the required utilities; and that
97-contains the plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and electrical systems therein.
98-The term includes any structure that meets all the requirements of this subdivision
99-and any other structure that has been certified by the secretary of housing and
100-urban development. The term does not include a recreational park trailer; 25.794.12 4 131
101-SB131 ENROLLED
102-(13) "Manufacturer," any person, firm, corporation, limited liability company, or
103-association engaged in the manufacture of new motor vehicles as a regular
104-business;
105-(14) "Mobile home," a movable or portable unit, designed and constructed to be towed
106-on its own chassis (comprised of frame and wheels), and designed to be connected
107-to utilities for year-round occupancy. The term includes:
108-(a) Units containing parts that may be folded, collapsed, or telescoped when
109-being towed and that may be expanded to provide additional cubic capacity;
110-and
111-(b) Units composed of two or more separately towable components designed
112-to be joined into one integral unit capable of being separated again into the
113-components for repeated towing.
114-The term does not include a recreational park trailer;
115-(15) "Moped," a motor-driven cycle equipped with two or three wheels. If a combustion
116-engine is used, the maximum piston or rotor displacement is fifty cubic centimeters
117-regardless of the number of chambers in the power source. The power source must
118-be equipped with a power drive system that functions directly or automatically
119-only, not requiring clutching or shifting by the operator after the drive system is
120-engaged. The term does not include an electric bicycle;
121-(16) "Motorcycle," includes motorcycles, motorbikes, mopeds, bicycles with a motor
122-attached, and all motor-operated vehicles of the bicycle or tricycle type, whether
123-the motive power be a part thereof or attached thereto, and having a saddle or
124-seat with the driver sitting astride or upon it, or a platform on which the driver
125-stands, but excluding a tractor. The term does not include an electric bicycle;
126-(17) "Motor vehicle," automobiles, motor trucks, motorcycles, house trailers, trailers,
127-and all vehicles propelled by power other than muscular power, except traction
128-engines, road rollers, farm wagons, freight trailers, vehicles that run only on rails
129-or tracks, electric bicycles, multi-passenger quadricycle as defined in § 32-14-17,
130-and off-road vehicles as defined in § 32-20-1;
131-(18) "New motor vehicle," any motor vehicle to which a manufacturer's statement of
132-origin has not been transferred, or is a motor vehicle on which title was issued
133-from the manufacturer's statement of origin or manufacturer's certificate of origin
134-and is still in the name of the first person who took title to the vehicle;
135-(19) "Noncommercial motor vehicle," any motor vehicle not classified as a commercial
136-motor vehicle; 25.794.12 5 131
137-SB131 ENROLLED
138-(20) "Noncommercial trailer or semitrailer," any trailer or semitrailer not used or
139-maintained for the transportation of persons or property for hire, compensation, or
140-profit;
141-(21) "Notation," a physical or electronic process of recording a lien on a certificate of
142-title, a manufacturer's statement of origin, or a manufacturer's certificate of origin;
143-(22) "Off-road vehicle," any self-propelled, two-or-more-wheeled vehicle designed
144-primarily to be operated on land other than a highway and includes all terrain
145-vehicles, dune buggies, and any vehicle whose manufacturer's statement of origin
146-or manufacturer's certificate of origin states that the vehicle is not for highway use.
147-The term does not include a farm vehicle or an electric bicycle as defined in this
148-section;
149-(23) "Owner," any person, firm, association, trust, or corporation renting a motor
150-vehicle or having the exclusive use thereof, under a lease or otherwise, for a period
151-greater than thirty days; as between contract vendor and contract vendee, the
152-term, owner, refers to the contract vendee, unless the contrary clearly appears
153-from the context of chapters 32-3 to 32-5B, inclusive, or a person or trust having
154-legal possession or title;
155-(24) "Rebuilt vehicle," any motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer that has been rebuilt by
156-the addition or deletion of assemblies, subassemblies, parts, or component parts
157-so that upon gross visual examination it does not appear to be the vehicle described
158-in the certificate of title last issued for the vehicle, or whose title has been marked
159-as rebuilt by this state or another state or jurisdiction;
160-(25) "Recreational park trailer," a vehicle that is primarily designed to provide
161-temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, or seasonal use and which:
162-(a) Is built on a single chassis mounted on wheels;
163-(b) Has a gross trailer area not exceeding four hundred square feet in the setup
164-mode;
165-(c) Is certified by the manufacturer as complying with American National
166-Standards Institute Standard No. A119.5 in effect on January 1, 2008; and
167-(d) Has at least a seventeen digit identification number and the manufacturer
168-has designated the vehicle as a recreational park model on the
169-manufacturer statement of origin;
170-(26) "Recreational vehicle," a vehicular portable structure built on a chassis designed to
171-be used as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreational, vacation, or seasonal uses, 25.794.12 6 131
172-SB131 ENROLLED
173-and that is permanently identified as a travel trailer or a recreational park trailer
174-by the manufacturer of the trailer;
175-(27) "Road tractor," any motor vehicle designed and used for drawing other vehicles,
176-except farm or logging tractors used exclusively for farming or logging, and not so
177-constructed as to carry any load thereon either independently or any part of the
178-weight of a vehicle or load so drawn;
179-(28) "Secretary," secretary of revenue;
180-(29) "Semitrailer," any vehicle of the trailer type, equipped with a kingpin assembly,
181-designed and used in conjunction with a fifth wheel connecting device on a motor
182-vehicle constructed so that some part of its weight and that of its load rests upon
183-or is carried by another vehicle;
184-(30) "State," includes the territories and the federal districts of the United States;
185-(31) "Trailer," any vehicle without motive power designed for carrying property or
186-passengers wholly on its own structure and for being drawn by a motor vehicle;
187-(32) "Truck tractor," any motor vehicle designed and used primarily for drawing other
188-vehicles and not so constructed as to carry a load other than a part of the weight
189-of the vehicle and load so drawn;
190-(33) "Used vehicle," any motor vehicle to which title has been issued to someone other
191-than the first person who took title to the motor vehicle from the manufacturer's
192-statement of origin or manufacturer's certificate of origin; and
193-(34) "Vehicle identification number," the number assigned by the manufacturer or by
194-the department for the purpose of identifying the vehicle. The term includes any
195-number or letters assigned by the manufacturer for the purpose of identifying a
196-component part and any such number stamped on a vehicle or part according to
197-law or the rules promulgated by the department for the purpose of identifying the
198-vehicle or part.
199-Section 7. That § 32-3-53 be AMENDED:
200-32-3-53. If any vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer is rebuilt as defined in § 32-3-1 and
201-is restored to operation, the owner shall submit an application to the Department of
202-Revenue for a rebuilt title. The motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer may not be licensed
203-or titled until there is submitted to the department proper affidavits, photo copies of
204-receipts, bills of sale establishing ownership, or titles and the source of all parts and
205-component parts used to rebuild the vehicle. The rebuilt title and registration shall be
206-issued and delivered in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. After the motor 25.794.12 7 131
207-SB131 ENROLLED
208-vehicle is inspected, the owner shall take his copy of the certificate of inspection to the
209-county treasurer, purchase his license plates and pay any tax owed. Once the department
210-is notified that the inspection is complete and has verified that the correct amount of tax
211-has been paid, it shall issue a rebuilt title. Each new certificate of title shall have noted
212-thereon that the vehicle has been rebuilt. The highway patrol or an employee of the
213-department may inspect rebuilt titles and rebuilt motor vehicles.
214-Section 8. That § 32-3-57 be AMENDED:
215-32-3-57. The secretary of revenue may promulgate rules pursuant to chapter 1-
216-26 and issue instructions as are necessary to ensure and obtain uniformity in the
217-administration of the provisions of this chapter. Rules may be adopted in the following
218-areas:
219-(1) Application requirements for new vehicles, trailers, snowmobiles, and mobile
220-homes;
221-(2) Certificate of title for vehicles previously registered, time limits of making
222-application, duplicate certificates, and transfer of certificate of title;
223-(3) Assignment of certificate of title;
224-(4) Corrections of titles and procedure when there is a body type change;
225-(5) Lien recording, assignment of liens, execution of cancellation of liens, and delivery
226-of certificate of title;
227-(6) Transfer of ownership;
228-(7) Registration tax dealers guides for used vehicles or mobile homes, older motor
229-vehicles and government vehicles, title and license requirements, nonresident
230-reciprocity, manufacturer's price sticker, wrecked motor vehicles, leased vehicles,
231-and homemade vehicles;
232-(8) Establishment of a transaction fee for online access to the title and registration
233-system that does not exceed fifty cents for each transaction;
234-(9) Standards and procedures for the electronic title and registration system under
235-§ 32-3-69.1, including qualifications, applications, and annual registration fees for
236-approved entities;
237-(10) Standards and procedures for the electronic lien filing system under § 32-3-70;
238-and
239-(11) Requirements for retention of physical documents.
240-All local officials charged with the administration of the provisions of this chapter
241-are governed in their official acts by the rules promulgated by the secretary. 25.794.12 8 131
242-SB131 ENROLLED
243-Section 9. That § 32-3-69.1 be AMENDED:
244-32-3-69.1. On or before July 1, 2026, the department shall establish an electronic
245-title and registration system for motor vehicles; boats, as described in chapters 32-3A and
246-32-7B; vehicles, as defined in § 32-6B-1; snowmobiles, as described in chapter 32-6C;
247-manufactured and mobile homes, as described in chapter 32-7A; commercial motor
248-vehicles, as described in chapter 32-9; and fleet vehicles and fleets, as described in
249-chapter 32-10.
250-The electronic title and registration system required under this section must
251-permit:
252-(1) Electronic transmission of data and scans by an approved entity or county treasurer
253-to or from the department in lieu of the transmission of paper documents required
254-under this chapter, including:
255-(a) The manufacturer's statement of origin;
256-(b) The manufacturer's certificate of origin; and
257-(c) Odometer disclosure information;
258-(2) Receipt and processing of electronic record transactions from an approved entity;
259-(3) The production and submission by an approved entity of title records generated
260-from electronic records of title and registration maintained by the department; and
261-(4) Certification and audit by the department of data and scans submitted to the
262-department by an approved entity.
263-Any approved entity or other participant in the electronic title and registration
264-system shall submit electronic applications for original vehicle titles in a form and format
265-prescribed by the department. A participant shall electronically provide all documentation
266-or information required by the department to process the electronic title application,
267-including the electronic manufacturer's statement of origin or odometer disclosure
268-statement. The department shall verify the authenticity of the electronic in formation
269-before the electronic title is issued.
270-Section 10. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3:
271-An entity must submit an application to become an approved entity for purposes
272-of this chapter. An approved entity may charge a customer a fee for services provided
273-under section 11 of this Act.
274-Section 11. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3: 25.794.12 9 131
275-SB131 ENROLLED
276-An approved entity using the electronic title and registration system shall transmit
277-all application documents, required electronic signatures, and fees, through the system to
278-the department. Upon receiving an application transmitted through the electronic title and
279-registration system, the county treasurer shall, by close of business on the third business
280-day, either:
281-(1) Accept the application and forward it to the department; or
282-(2) Reject the application and return it to the approved entity.
283-Section 12. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3:
284-The department shall enter into contracts with one or more qualified ERT providers
285-to integrate with the electronic title and registration system and other necessary, related
286-state systems to provide software and programs to approved entities, the departme nt,
287-and county treasurers, to facilitate electronic vehicle registration, titling, and filing of lien
288-statements.
289-An ERT provider that contracts with the department under this section may act on
290-behalf of the department and county treasurers in receiving, processing, and transmitting,
291-to the county treasurer, title and lien applications, title lien statements, and related
292-documents and fees. An ERT provider may charge the approved entity a fee for services
293-provided under this section.
294-Section 13. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3:
295-Any reference in this chapter to a "certificate of title" also applies to an electronic
296-record of title under the electronic title and registration system required by § 32-3-69.1.
297-The department may allow a person to submit a document required under this chapter by
298-using electronic media deemed feasible by the department, instead of requiring an original
299-document. If a signature on a document is required by law and the document is submitted
300-electronically, the signature requirement is satisfied by an authenticated, electronically
301-submitted signature. An electronically submitted document, once accepted by the
302-department, is deemed the same as an original document and is admissible i n all
303-administrative, quasi-judicial, and judicial proceedings.
304-Section 14. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3:
305-If a title is held electronically, no paper title will be printed, except in the following
306-circumstances: 25.794.12 10 131
307-SB131 ENROLLED
308-(1) The owner is relocating to another state, and there is no electronic system in place
309-to transfer the title electronically between the states;
310-(2) The owner has sold the titled property to a new owner in another state, and there
311-is no electronic system in place to transfer the title electronically between the
312-states; or
313-(3) The owner requests a paper title to be printed and pays the applicable fee under
314-this chapter.
315-The owner is required to submit an application to the department to have the paper
316-title printed pursuant to this section. The application must be in a form prescribed by the
317-department. If the title is subject to a lien, the requirements of § 32-3-70 must be met.
318-Section 15. That § 32-5-85 be AMENDED:
319-32-5-85. Two number plates must be issued, except that as to a motorcycle,
320-recreational vehicle, semitrailer, and trailer, as such terms are defined in § 32-3-1, one
321-number plate must be issued.
322-Section 16. That § 32-10-1 be AMENDED:
323-32-10-1. Terms used in this chapter mean:
324-(1) "Administrator," the secretary of revenue;
325-(2) "Commercial vehicle," any vehicle which is operated in interstate commerce in
326-furtherance of any commercial enterprise;
327-(3) "Department," the Department of Revenue;
328-(4) "Interstate commerce," the movement of a vehicle between jurisdictions but does
329-not include the movement of any vehicle which transports or is being used to
330-transport persons or property, the transportation of which originates in one
331-jurisdiction and passes into or through another jurisdiction or jurisdictions, for
332-delivery in the jurisdiction in which the transportation originated;
333-(5) "Jurisdiction," a state, district, territory, or possession of the United States, a
334-foreign country, and a state or province of a foreign country;
335-(6) "Motor vehicle," shall have the meaning ascribed to it by § 32-9-1;
336-(7) "Owner," as defined in subdivision § 32-3-1, except that for the purposes of
337-proportional registration of vehicles as authorized and provided in §§ 32-10-10 and
338-32-10-15 to 32-10-28, inclusive, "owner" means a person who holds a legal title
339-of a vehicle, or in the event a vehicle is the subject of an agreement for the
340-conditional sale thereof with the right of purchase upon performance of the 25.794.12 11 131
341-SB131 ENROLLED
342-conditions stated in the agreement and with an immediate right of possession
343-vested in the conditional vendee, or in the event while a vehicle is subject to a
344-lease with an immediate right of possession vested in the lessee, or in the event a
345-mortgagor of a vehicle is entitled to possession, then such conditional vendee,
346-lessee or mortgagee is considered to be the owner;
347-(8) "Person" shall have the meaning ascribed to it by § 32-9-1;
348-(9) "Preceding year," a period of twelve consecutive months fixed by the administrator
349-which period shall be within the sixteen months immediately preceding the
350-commencement of the registration or license year for which proportional
351-registration is sought; and the administrator in fixing such period shall make it
352-conform to the terms, conditions, and requirements of any applicable agreement
353-or arrangement for the proportional registration of vehicles;
354-(10) "Properly registered," as applied to place of registration:
355-(a) The jurisdiction where the person registering the vehicle has his legal
356-residence; or
357-(b) In the case of a commercial vehicle, the jurisdiction in which it is registered
358-if the commercial enterprise in which such vehicle is used has a place of
359-business therein, and, if the vehicle is most frequently dispatched, garaged,
360-serviced, maintained, operated, or otherwise controlled in or from such
361-place of business, and, the owner has assigned the vehicle to such place of
362-business; or
363-(c) In the case of a commercial vehicle, the jurisdiction where, because of an
364-agreement or arrangement between two or more jurisdictions, or pursuant
365-to a declaration, the vehicle has been registered as required by said
366-jurisdiction.
367-In case of doubt or dispute as to the proper place of registration of a vehicle, the
368-administrator shall make final determination, but in making such determination,
369-may confer with administrators of the other states or jurisdictions affected;
370-(11) "Vehicle" shall have the meaning ascribed to it by § 32-9-1.
371-Section 17. That § 32-14-11 be AMENDED:
372-32-14-11. No person may occupy a house trailer or a recreational vehicle as
373-defined by § 32-3-1 while it is being towed. A violation of this section is a petty offense.
374-This section does not apply to a recreational vehicle being towed by a truck, truck tractor,
375-or pickup with a fifth-wheel device, if the recreational vehicle is equipped with safety 25.794.12 12 131
376-SB131 ENROLLED
377-glazing materials wherever glazing materials are used in windows or doors, with an audible
378-or visual signaling device which a passenger inside the recreational vehicle can use to gain
379-the attention of the motor vehicle driver, and with at least one unobstructed exit capable
380-of being opened from both the interior and exterior of the recreational vehicle. The
381-requirement for safety glazing materials does not apply to vehicles manufactured prior to
382-July 1, 1977.
383-Section 18. That § 32-15-7 be AMENDED:
384-32-15-7. The windshield on every motor vehicle as defined by subdivision § 32-
385-3-1 except farm tractors and motorcycles, shall be equipped with a device for cleaning
386-rain, snow, or other moisture from the windshield, which device shall be operated by the
387-driver of the vehicle. No person may operate a motor vehicle upon the highways unle ss
388-such vehicle shall be equipped with such device in good working order capable of cleaning
389-the windshield thereof and which device shall provide the driver a clear view of the
390-highway. A violation of this section is a petty offense.
391-Section 19. That § 32-33-17 be AMENDED:
392-32-33-17. The driver of any single or combination vehicle weighing in excess of
393-ten thousand pounds gross vehicle weight, who fails to stop at or who knowingly passes
394-or bypasses any state weighing station, upon any public highway, when the station is open
395-and being operated by law enforcement officers or motor carrier inspectors, is guilty of a
396-Class 2 misdemeanor. This section does not apply to any recreational vehicle as defined
397-in § 32-3-1. For purposes of this section, a combination vehicle is any vehicle consisting
398-of two or more units including a truck, tractor, or towing vehicle, and one or more trailers.
399-Section 20. That § 37-5-13 be AMENDED:
400-37-5-13. Terms used in §§ 37-5-13 to 37-5-15, inclusive, mean:
401-(1) "Dealer," any person who receives machinery from a manufacturer under a
402-dealership contract and who offers and sells the machinery to the general public
403-from manufacturer authorized facilities in this state. The term, dealer, does not
404-include a single-line dealer or any person with total annual gross sales in this state
405-and elsewhere of one hundred million dollars or more of industrial and construction
406-equipment, attachments, replacement parts, and service related to the equipment,
407-from any one manufacturer or supplier of such equipment; 25.794.12 13 131
408-SB131 ENROLLED
409-(2) "Dealership contract," a written agreement or contract between a manufacturer
410-and dealer which fixes the legal rights and liabilities of the parties to such
411-agreement or contract;
412-(3) "Machinery," any farm vehicle as defined by § 32-3-2.4 or any off-road vehicle as
413-defined by § 32-3-1 or merchandise as defined in § 37-5-12.2;
414-(4) "Manufacturer," any person engaged in the manufacturing or distribution of
415-machinery including any person who acts for the manufacturer;
416-(5) "Single-line dealer," any person that has purchased seventy-five percent or more
417-of the dealer's total new product inventory from a single manufacturer of industrial
418-and construction equipment under agreements with that manufacturer and has a
419-total annual average sales of industrial and construction equipment volume for the
420-three previous years with that single manufacturer in excess of fifty million dollars
421-for the territory for which that dealer is responsible.
422-Section 21. That § 37-14-21 be AMENDED:
423-37-14-21. Except as otherwise agreed to in writing by the purchaser and seller,
424-or unless otherwise provided for by advertised or announced terms at the auction premises
425-on the day of the sale, if the purchaser of any property at an auction sale has not removed
426-the property from the auction premises within ninety days after the date of the sale or
427-has not otherwise taken physical possession of the property within ninety days after the
428-date of the sale, ownership of the property reverts to the seller, and the payment is
429-forfeited to the seller without further notice of action. This section does not apply to any
430-motor vehicle as defined in § 32-3-1 or to any state auction held pursuant to chapter 5-
431-24A. 25.794.12 14 131
432-SB131 ENROLLED
433-An Act to establish an electronic system for vehicle titles.
434-
435-
436-
437-
438-I certify that the attached Act originated in
439-the:
440-
441-Senate as Bill No. 131
442-
443-
444-
445-Secretary of the Senate
446-
447-
448-
449-
450-President of the Senate
451-
452-Attest:
453-
454-
455-
456-
457-Secretary of the Senate
458-
459-
460-
461-
462-Speaker of the House
463-
464-Attest:
6+SENATE TRANSPORTATION ENGROSSED
4657
4668
4679
46810
46911
470-Chief Clerk
12+Introduced by: Senator Kolbeck (Steve)
47113
472-
473-
474-Senate Bill No. 131
475-File No. ____
476-Chapter No. ______
477-
478-
479-
480-Received at this Executive Office
481-this _____ day of _____________,
482-
483-2025 at ____________M.
484-
485-
486-
487-By
488-for the Governor
489-
490-
491-The attached Act is hereby
492-approved this ________ day of
493-______________, A.D., 2025
494-
495-
496-
497-
498-
499-Governor
500-
501-STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA ,
502-ss.
503-Office of the Secretary of State
504-
505-
506-Filed ____________, 2025
507- at _________ o'clock __M.
508-
509-
510-
511-
512-
513-Secretary of State
514-
515-
516-
517-By
518-Asst. Secretary of State
519-
520-
14+ Underscores indicate new language.
15+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
16+An Act to establish an electronic system for vehicle titles. 1
17+BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA: 2
18+Section 1. That § 10-4-2 be AMENDED: 3
19+10-4-2. Real property, for the purposes of ad valorem taxation, includes: 4
20+(1) Land and all rights and privileges thereto belonging; 5
21+(2) Improvements to land and all rights and privileges thereto belonging, consisting of 6
22+items permanently affixed to and becoming part of the real estate. The term, 7
23+permanently affixed, refers to the economic life of the improvement rather than 8
24+perpetuity; 9
25+(3) Mines, minerals, and quarries; 10
26+(4) Buildings and structures which are on foundations, and improvements to buildings 11
27+and structures including any heating system, air conditioning, ventilation, 12
28+sanitation, lighting, or plumbing which is part of the building or structure; and 13
29+(5) Mobile homes as defined in subdivision 32-3-1(8) § 32-3-1 which are on 14
30+foundations. 15
31+For assessment purposes, a structure is anything constructed or erected from an 16
32+assembly of materials, which requires a permanent location on or in the ground. 17
33+For assessment purposes, a building is a structure designed to stand permanently 18
34+and cover a space of land which is enclosed by walls and is covered with a roof. 19
35+Section 2. That § 10-4-2.4 be AMENDED: 20
36+10-4-2.4. Real property, for the purposes of ad valorem taxation, includes 21
37+manufactured homes as defined in subdivision 32-3-1(6) § 32-3-1 and mobile homes as 22
38+defined in subdivision 32-3-1(8) § 32-3-1. This section does not apply to any 23
39+manufactured home in the inventory of any dealer as defined in subdivision 32-7A-1(2) 24
40+§ 32-7A-1. 25 25.794.11 2 131
41+ Underscores indicate new language.
42+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
43+Section 3. That § 10-9-1 be AMENDED: 1
44+10-9-1. As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise plainly requires, 2
45+"mobile home" means a mobile home as that term is defined in subdivision §32-3-1(8) 3
46+§ 32-3-1. 4
47+Section 4. That § 10-45-2.1 be AMENDED: 5
48+10-45-2.1. Sales of sectional homes are subject to sales tax, which shall be based 6
49+upon the fair market value of the raw materials used to construct each home. 7
50+For the purpose of this section, the term, sectional homes, means any home pre -8
51+built in whole or in part for the purpose of permanent placement on a foundation. Mobile 9
52+homes as defined in subdivision 32-3-1(8) § 32-3-1 and manufactured homes as defined 10
53+in subdivision 32-3-1(6) § 32-3-1 are not sectional homes. 11
54+Section 5. That § 10-46-5.1 be AMENDED: 12
55+10-46-5.1. If a sectional home is permanently affixed to real property, it is not a 13
56+vehicle subject to registration under chapter 32-3, and shall be classified as real property. 14
57+A contractor who erects such a home shall hold a sales tax or use tax license and pay use 15
58+tax based upon the fair market value of the raw materials used to construct and erect the 16
59+home. 17
60+For the purpose of this section, the term, sectional home, means any home pre -18
61+built in part or in whole for the purpose of permanent placement on a foundation. Mobile 19
62+homes as defined by subdivision 32-3-1(8) § 32-3-1 and manufactured homes as defined 20
63+in subdivision 32-3-1(6) § 32-3-1 are not sectional homes. 21
64+Section 6. That § 32-3-1 be AMENDED: 22
65+32-3-1. Terms used in chapters 32-3 to 32-5B, inclusive, mean: 23
66+(1) "Approved entity," any person who receives or transfers a vehicle title by sale, gift, 24
67+or any means, and who is authorized by the department to use the electronic title 25
68+and registration system to validate ownership and facilitate the assignment, 26
69+reassignment, or transfer of title custody or ownership of a vehicle without a paper 27
70+record; 28
71+(2) "Commercial motor vehicle," any motor vehicle used or maintained for the 29
72+transportation of persons or property for hire, compensation, or profit; or designed, 30 25.794.11 3 131
73+ Underscores indicate new language.
74+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
75+used, or maintained primarily for the transportation of property, and not 1
76+specifically excluded under § 32-9-3; 2
77+(2)(3) "Component part," any part of a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer other than a 3
78+tire, having a vehicle identification number; 4
79+(3)(4) "Dealer," any person who, for commission or with intent to make a profit or gain, 5
80+sells, exchanges, rents with option to purchase, offers, or attempts to negotiate a 6
81+sale or exchange of new, or new and used vehicles; or who is engaged wholly or 7
82+in part in the business of selling new, or new and used vehicles, whether or not the 8
83+vehicles are owned by that person; 9
84+(4)(5) "Department," Department of Revenue; 10
85+(4A)(6) "Electric bicycle," as that term is defined in § 32-20B-9; 11
86+(4B)(7) "Electronic title and registration system," a system established under § 32-3-12
87+69.1 by which title applications, title lien statements, certificates of title, and other 13
88+supporting documents, signatures, and fees are entered and transmitted through 14
89+the title application and registration process in an electronic format; 15
90+(8) "ERT provider," a person who operates a program that provides title and 16
91+registration services and is authorized by the department to act on behalf of the 17
92+department and county treasurers in receiving, processing, and transmitting to the 18
93+department registration applications and related fees; 19
94+(9) "Gross vehicle weight rating," the value specified by the manufacturer as the 20
95+loaded weight of a single vehicle; 21
96+(5)(10) "Junking certificate," a certificate of ownership, which may not be restored to 22
97+a title document that allows highway use, issued by the department to the owner 23
98+of a vehicle that is going to be dismantled and sold for parts; 24
99+(5A)(11) "Low-speed vehicle," a four-wheeled motor vehicle whose speed attainable in 25
100+one mile is more than twenty miles per hour and not more than twenty -five miles 26
101+per hour on a paved level surface; 27
102+(6)(12) "Manufactured home," a structure, transportable in one or more sections, that 28
103+is eight body feet or more in width or forty body feet or more in length in the 29
104+traveling mode, or is three hundred twenty square feet or more when erected on 30
105+a site; that is built on a permanent chassis and designed to be used as a dwelling, 31
106+with or without a permanent foundation, when connected to the required utilities; 32
107+and that contains the plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and electrical systems 33
108+therein. The term includes any structure that meets all the requirements of this 34
109+subdivision and any other structure that has been certified by the secretary of 35 25.794.11 4 131
110+ Underscores indicate new language.
111+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
112+housing and urban development. The term does not include a recreational park 1
113+trailer; 2
114+(7)(13) "Manufacturer," any person, firm, corporation, limited liability company, or 3
115+association engaged in the manufacture of new motor vehicles as a regular 4
116+business; 5
117+(8)(14) "Mobile home," a movable or portable unit, designed and constructed to be 6
118+towed on its own chassis (comprised of frame and wheels), and designed to be 7
119+connected to utilities for year-round occupancy. The term includes: 8
120+(a) Units containing parts that may be folded, collapsed, or telescoped when 9
121+being towed and that may be expanded to provide additional cubic capacity; 10
122+and 11
123+(b) Units composed of two or more separately towable components designed 12
124+to be joined into one integral unit capable of being separated again into the 13
125+components for repeated towing. 14
126+The term does not include a recreational park trailer; 15
127+(9)(15) "Moped," a motor-driven cycle equipped with two or three wheels. If a 16
128+combustion engine is used, the maximum piston or rotor displacement is fifty cubic 17
129+centimeters regardless of the number of chambers in the power source. The power 18
130+source must be equipped with a power drive system that functions directly or 19
131+automatically only, not requiring clutching or shifting by the operator after the 20
132+drive system is engaged. The term does not include an electric bicycle; 21
133+(10)(16) "Motorcycle," includes motorcycles, motorbikes, mopeds, bicycles with a motor 22
134+attached, and all motor-operated vehicles of the bicycle or tricycle type, whether 23
135+the motive power be a part thereof or attached thereto, and having a saddle or 24
136+seat with the driver sitting astride or upon it, or a platform on which the driver 25
137+stands, but excluding a tractor. The term does not include an electric bicycle; 26
138+(11)(17) "Motor vehicle," automobiles, motor trucks, motorcycles, house trailers, 27
139+trailers, and all vehicles propelled by power other than muscular power, except 28
140+traction engines, road rollers, farm wagons, freight trailers, vehicles that run only 29
141+on rails or tracks, electric bicycles, multi-passenger quadricycle as defined in § 32-30
142+14-17, and off-road vehicles as defined in § 32-20-1; 31
143+(12)(18) "New motor vehicle," any motor vehicle to which a manufacturer's statement 32
144+of origin has not been transferred, or is a motor vehicle on which title was issued 33
145+from the manufacturer's statement of origin or manufacturer's certificate of origin 34
146+and is still in the name of the first person who took title to the vehicle; 35 25.794.11 5 131
147+ Underscores indicate new language.
148+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
149+(13)(19) "Noncommercial motor vehicle," any motor vehicle not classified as a 1
150+commercial motor vehicle; 2
151+(14)(20) "Noncommercial trailer or semitrailer," any trailer or semitrailer not used or 3
152+maintained for the transportation of persons or property for hire, compensation, or 4
153+profit; 5
154+(14A)(21) "Notation," a physical or electronic process of recording a lien on a certificate 6
155+of title, a manufacturer's statement of origin, or a manufacturer's certificate of 7
156+origin; 8
157+(15)(22) "Off-road vehicle," any self-propelled, two-or-more-wheeled vehicle designed 9
158+primarily to be operated on land other than a highway and includes all terrain 10
159+vehicles, dune buggies, and any vehicle whose manufacturer's statement of origin 11
160+or manufacturer's certificate of origin states that the vehicle is not for highway use. 12
161+The term does not include a farm vehicle or an electric bicycle as defined in this 13
162+section; 14
163+(16)(23) "Owner," any person, firm, association, trust, or corporation renting a motor 15
164+vehicle or having the exclusive use thereof, under a lease or otherwise, for a period 16
165+greater than thirty days; as between contract vendor and contract vendee, the 17
166+term, owner, refers to the contract vendee, unless the contrary clearly appears 18
167+from the context of chapters 32-3 to 32-5B, inclusive, or a person or trust having 19
168+legal possession or title; 20
169+(17)(24) "Rebuilt vehicle," any motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer that has been rebuilt 21
170+by the addition or deletion of assemblies, subassemblies, parts, or component parts 22
171+so that upon gross visual examination it does not appear to be the vehicle described 23
172+in the certificate of title last issued for the vehicle, or whose title has been marked 24
173+as rebuilt by this state or another state or jurisdiction; 25
174+(17A)(25) "Recreational park trailer," a vehicle that is primarily designed to provide 26
175+temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, or seasonal use and which: 27
176+(a) Is built on a single chassis mounted on wheels; 28
177+(b) Has a gross trailer area not exceeding four hundred square feet in the setup 29
178+mode; 30
179+(c) Is certified by the manufacturer as complying with American National 31
180+Standards Institute Standard No. A119.5 in effect on January 1, 2008; and 32
181+(d) Has at least a seventeen digit identification number and the manufacturer 33
182+has designated the vehicle as a recreational park model on the 34
183+manufacturer statement of origin; 35 25.794.11 6 131
184+ Underscores indicate new language.
185+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
186+(18)(26) "Recreational vehicle," a vehicular portable structure built on a chassis designed 1
187+to be used as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreational, vacation, or seasonal 2
188+uses, and that is permanently identified as a travel trailer or a recreational park 3
189+trailer by the manufacturer of the trailer; 4
190+(19)(27) "Road tractor," any motor vehicle designed and used for drawing other vehicles, 5
191+except farm or logging tractors used exclusively for farming or logging, and not so 6
192+constructed as to carry any load thereon either independently or any part of the 7
193+weight of a vehicle or load so drawn; 8
194+(20)(28) "Secretary," secretary of revenue; 9
195+(21)(29) "Semitrailer," any vehicle of the trailer type, equipped with a kingpin assembly, 10
196+designed and used in conjunction with a fifth wheel connecting device on a motor 11
197+vehicle constructed so that some part of its weight and that of its load rests upon 12
198+or is carried by another vehicle; 13
199+(22)(30) "State," includes the territories and the federal districts of the United States; 14
200+(23)(31) "Trailer," any vehicle without motive power designed for carrying property or 15
201+passengers wholly on its own structure and for being drawn by a motor vehicle; 16
202+(24)(32) "Truck tractor," any motor vehicle designed and used primarily for drawing 17
203+other vehicles and not so constructed as to carry a load other than a part of the 18
204+weight of the vehicle and load so drawn; 19
205+(25)(33) "Used vehicle," any motor vehicle to which title has been issued to someone 20
206+other than the first person who took title to the motor vehicle from the 21
207+manufacturer's statement of origin or manufacturer's certificate of origin; and 22
208+(26)(34) "Vehicle identification number," the number assigned by the manufacturer or 23
209+by the department for the purpose of identifying the vehicle. The term includes any 24
210+number or letters assigned by the manufacturer for the purpose of identifying a 25
211+component part and any such number stamped on a vehicle or part according to 26
212+law or the rules promulgated by the department for the purpose of identifying the 27
213+vehicle or part. 28
214+Section 7. That § 32-3-53 be AMENDED: 29
215+32-3-53. If any vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer is rebuilt as defined in subdivision 30
216+32-3-1(17) § 32-3-1 and is restored to operation, the owner shall submit an application 31
217+to the Department of Revenue for a rebuilt title. The motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer 32
218+may not be licensed or titled until there is submitted to the department proper affidavits, 33
219+photo copies of receipts, bills of sale establishing ownership, or titles and the source of all 34 25.794.11 7 131
220+ Underscores indicate new language.
221+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
222+parts and component parts used to rebuild the vehicle. The rebuilt title and registration 1
223+shall be issued and delivered in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. After the 2
224+motor vehicle is inspected, the owner shall take his copy of the certificate of inspection to 3
225+the county treasurer, purchase his license plates and pay any tax owed. Once the 4
226+department is notified that the inspection is complete and has verified that the correct 5
227+amount of tax has been paid, it shall issue a rebuilt title. Each new certificate of title shall 6
228+have noted thereon that the vehicle has been rebuilt. The highway patrol or an employee 7
229+of the department may inspect rebuilt titles and rebuilt motor vehicles. 8
230+Section 8. That § 32-3-57 be AMENDED: 9
231+32-3-57. The secretary of revenue may promulgate rules pursuant to chapter 1-10
232+26 and issue instructions as are necessary to ensure and obtain uniformity in the 11
233+administration of the provisions of this chapter. Rules may be adopted in the following 12
234+areas: 13
235+(1) Application requirements for new vehicles, trailers, snowmobiles, and mobile 14
236+homes; 15
237+(2) Certificate of title for vehicles previously registered, time limits of making 16
238+application, duplicate certificates, and transfer of certificate of title; 17
239+(3) Assignment of certificate of title; 18
240+(4) Corrections of titles and procedure when there is a body type change; 19
241+(5) Lien recording, assignment of liens, execution of cancellation of liens, and delivery 20
242+of certificate of title; 21
243+(6) Transfer of ownership; 22
244+(7) Registration tax dealers guides for used vehicles or mobile homes, older motor 23
245+vehicles and government vehicles, title and license requirements, nonresident 24
246+reciprocity, manufacturer's price sticker, wrecked motor vehicles, leased vehicles, 25
247+and homemade vehicles; and 26
248+(8) Establishment of a transaction fee for online access to the title and registration 27
249+system that does not exceed fifty cents for each transaction; 28
250+(9) Standards and procedures for the electronic title and registration system under 29
251+§ 32-3-69.1, including qualifications, applications, and annual registration fees for 30
252+approved entities; 31
253+(10) Standards and procedures for the electronic lien filing system under § 32-3-70; 32
254+and 33
255+(11) Requirements for retention of physical documents. 34 25.794.11 8 131
256+ Underscores indicate new language.
257+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
258+All local officials charged with the administration of the provisions of this chapter 1
259+are governed in their official acts by the rules promulgated by the secretary. 2
260+Section 9. That § 32-3-69.1 be AMENDED: 3
261+32-3-69.1. TheOn or before July 1, 2026, the department may shall establish an 4
262+electronic title and registration system for motor vehicles, as the term, motor vehicle, is 5
263+defined in § 32-3-1; boats, as described in chapters 32-3A and 32-7B; vehicles, as defined 6
264+in § 32-6B-1; snowmobiles, as described in chapter 32-6C; manufactured and mobile 7
265+homes, as described in chapter 32-7A; commercial motor vehicles, as described in chapter 8
266+32-9; and fleet vehicles and fleets, as described in chapter 32-10. 9
267+The electronic title and registration system required under this section must 10
268+permit: 11
269+(1) Electronic transmission of data and scans by an approved entity or county treasurer 12
270+to or from the department in lieu of the transmission of paper documents required 13
271+under this chapter, including: 14
272+(a) The manufacturer's statement of origin; 15
273+(b) The manufacturer's certificate of origin; and 16
274+(c) Odometer disclosure information; 17
275+(2) Receipt and processing of electronic record transactions from an approved entity; 18
276+(3) The production and submission by an approved entity of title records generated 19
277+from electronic records of title and registration maintained by the department; and 20
278+(4) Certification and audit by the department of data and scans submitted to the 21
279+department by an approved entity. 22
280+Any approved entity or other participant in the electronic title and registration 23
281+system shall submit electronic applications for original vehicle titles in a form and format 24
282+prescribed by the department. A participant shall electronically provide all documentation 25
283+or information required by the department to process the electronic title application, 26
284+including the electronic manufacturer's statement of origin or odometer disclosure 27
285+statement. The department shall verify the authenticity of the electronic information 28
286+before the electronic title is issued. 29
287+Section 10. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3: 30
288+An entity must submit an application to become an approved entity for purposes 31
289+of this chapter. An approved entity may charge a customer a fee for services provided 32
290+under section 4 of this Act. 33 25.794.11 9 131
291+ Underscores indicate new language.
292+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
293+Section 11. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3: 1
294+An approved entity using the electronic title and registration system shall transmit 2
295+all application documents, required electronic signatures, and fees, through the system to 3
296+the department. Upon receiving an application transmitted through the electronic title and 4
297+registration system, the county treasurer shall, by close of business on the third business 5
298+day, either: 6
299+(1) Accept the application and forward it to the department; or 7
300+(2) Reject the application and return it to the approved entity. 8
301+Section 12. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3: 9
302+The department shall enter into contracts with one or more qualified ERT providers 10
303+to integrate with the electronic title and registration system and other necessary, related 11
304+state systems to provide software and programs to approved entities, the department, 12
305+and county treasurers, to facilitate electronic vehicle registration, titling, and filing of lien 13
306+statements. 14
307+An ERT provider that contracts with the department under this section may act on 15
308+behalf of the department and county treasurers in receiving, processing, and transmitting, 16
309+to the county treasurer, title and lien applications, title lien statements, and related 17
310+documents and fees. An ERT provider may charge the approved entity a fee for services 18
311+provided under this section. 19
312+Section 13. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3: 20
313+Any reference in this chapter to a "certificate of title" also applies to an electronic 21
314+record of title under the electronic title and registration system required by § 32-3-69.1. 22
315+The department may allow a person to submit a document required under this chapter by 23
316+using electronic media deemed feasible by the department, instead of requiring an original 24
317+document. If a signature on a document is required by law and the document is submitted 25
318+electronically, the signature requirement is satisfied by an authenticated, electronically 26
319+submitted signature. An electronically submitted document, once accepted by the 27
320+department, is deemed the same as an original document and is admissible in all 28
321+administrative, quasi-judicial, and judicial proceedings. 29
322+Section 14. That a NEW SECTION be added to chapter 32-3: 30 25.794.11 10 131
323+ Underscores indicate new language.
324+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
325+If a title is held electronically, no paper title will be printed, except in the following 1
326+circumstances: 2
327+(1) The owner is relocating to another state, and there is no electronic system in place 3
328+to transfer the title electronically between the states; 4
329+(2) The owner has sold the titled property to a new owner in another state, and there 5
330+is no electronic system in place to transfer the title electronically between the 6
331+states; or 7
332+(3) The owner requests a paper title to be printed and pays the applicable fee under 8
333+this chapter. 9
334+The owner is required to submit an application to the department to have the paper 10
335+title printed pursuant to this section. The application must be in a form prescribed by the 11
336+department. If the title is subject to a lien, the requirements of § 32-3-70 must be met. 12
337+Section 15. That § 32-5-85 be AMENDED: 13
338+32-5-85. Two number plates shall must be issued, except that as to a motorcycle, 14
339+recreational vehicle, semitrailer, and trailer, as such terms are defined in subdivisions 32-15
340+3-1(10),(18), (21), and (23) § 32-3-1, one number plate shall must be issued. 16
341+Section 16. That § 32-10-1 be AMENDED: 17
342+32-10-1. Terms used in this chapter mean: 18
343+(1) "Administrator," the secretary of revenue; 19
344+(2) "Commercial vehicle," any vehicle which is operated in interstate commerce in 20
345+furtherance of any commercial enterprise; 21
346+(3) "Department," the Department of Revenue; 22
347+(4) "Interstate commerce," the movement of a vehicle between jurisdictions but does 23
348+not include the movement of any vehicle which transports or is being used to 24
349+transport persons or property, the transportation of which originates in one 25
350+jurisdiction and passes into or through another jurisdiction or jurisdictions, for 26
351+delivery in the jurisdiction in which the transportation originated; 27
352+(5) "Jurisdiction," a state, district, territory, or possession of the United States, a 28
353+foreign country, and a state or province of a foreign country; 29
354+(6) "Motor vehicle," shall have the meaning ascribed to it by § 32-9-1; 30
355+(7) "Owner," as defined in subdivision 32-3-1(16) § 32-3-1, except that for the 31
356+purposes of proportional registration of vehicles as authorized and provided in 32
357+§§ 32-10-10 and 32-10-15 to 32-10-28, inclusive, "owner" means a person who 33 25.794.11 11 131
358+ Underscores indicate new language.
359+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
360+holds a legal title of a vehicle, or in the event a vehicle is the subject of an 1
361+agreement for the conditional sale thereof with the right of purchase upon 2
362+performance of the conditions stated in the agreement and with an immediate right 3
363+of possession vested in the conditional vendee, or in the event while a vehicle is 4
364+subject to a lease with an immediate right of possession vested in the lessee, or in 5
365+the event a mortgagor of a vehicle is entitled to possession, then such conditional 6
366+vendee, lessee or mortgagee is considered to be the owner; 7
367+(8) "Person" shall have the meaning ascribed to it by § 32-9-1; 8
368+(9) "Preceding year," a period of twelve consecutive months fixed by the administrator 9
369+which period shall be within the sixteen months immediately preceding the 10
370+commencement of the registration or license year for which proportional 11
371+registration is sought; and the administrator in fixing such period shall make it 12
372+conform to the terms, conditions, and requirements of any applicable agreement 13
373+or arrangement for the proportional registration of vehicles; 14
374+(10) "Properly registered," as applied to place of registration: 15
375+(a) The jurisdiction where the person registering the vehicle has his legal 16
376+residence; or 17
377+(b) In the case of a commercial vehicle, the jurisdiction in which it is registered 18
378+if the commercial enterprise in which such vehicle is used has a place of 19
379+business therein, and, if the vehicle is most frequently dispatched, garaged, 20
380+serviced, maintained, operated, or otherwise controlled in or from such 21
381+place of business, and, the owner has assigned the vehicle to such place of 22
382+business; or 23
383+(c) In the case of a commercial vehicle, the jurisdiction where, because of an 24
384+agreement or arrangement between two or more jurisdictions, or pursuant 25
385+to a declaration, the vehicle has been registered as required by said 26
386+jurisdiction. 27
387+In case of doubt or dispute as to the proper place of registration of a vehicle, the 28
388+administrator shall make final determination, but in making such determination, 29
389+may confer with administrators of the other states or jurisdictions affected; 30
390+(11) "Vehicle" shall have the meaning ascribed to it by § 32-9-1. 31
391+Section 17. That § 32-14-11 be AMENDED: 32
392+32-14-11. No person may occupy a house trailer or a recreational vehicle as 33
393+defined by subdivision 32-3-1(18) § 32-3-1 while it is being towed. A violation of this 34 25.794.11 12 131
394+ Underscores indicate new language.
395+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
396+section is a petty offense. This section does not apply to a recreational vehicle being towed 1
397+by a truck, truck tractor, or pickup with a fifth-wheel device, if the recreational vehicle is 2
398+equipped with safety glazing materials wherever glazing materials are used in windows or 3
399+doors, with an audible or visual signaling device which a passenger inside the recreational 4
400+vehicle can use to gain the attention of the motor vehicle driver, and with at least one 5
401+unobstructed exit capable of being opened from both the interior and exterior of the 6
402+recreational vehicle. The requirement for safety glazing materials does not apply to 7
403+vehicles manufactured prior to July 1, 1977. 8
404+Section 18. That § 32-15-7 be AMENDED: 9
405+32-15-7. The windshield on every motor vehicle as defined by subdivision § 32-10
406+3-1(11) § 32-3-1 except farm tractors and motorcycles, shall be equipped with a device 11
407+for cleaning rain, snow, or other moisture from the windshield, which device shall be 12
408+operated by the driver of the vehicle. No person may operate a motor vehicle upon the 13
409+highways unless such vehicle shall be equipped with such device in good working order 14
410+capable of cleaning the windshield thereof and which device shall provide the driver a clear 15
411+view of the highway. A violation of this section is a petty offense. 16
412+Section 19. That § 32-33-17 be AMENDED: 17
413+32-33-17. The driver of any single or combination vehicle weighing in excess of 18
414+ten thousand pounds gross vehicle weight, who fails to stop at or who knowingly passes 19
415+or bypasses any state weighing station, upon any public highway, when the station is open 20
416+and being operated by law enforcement officers or motor carrier inspectors, is guilty of a 21
417+Class 2 misdemeanor. This section does not apply to any recreational vehicle as defined 22
418+in subdivision 32-3-1(18) § 32-3-1. For purposes of this section, a combination vehicle is 23
419+any vehicle consisting of two or more units including a truck, tractor, or towing vehicle, 24
420+and one or more trailers. 25
421+Section 20. That § 37-5-13 be AMENDED: 26
422+37-5-13. Terms used in §§ 37-5-13 to 37-5-15, inclusive, mean: 27
423+(1) "Dealer," any person who receives machinery from a manufacturer under a 28
424+dealership contract and who offers and sells the machinery to the general public 29
425+from manufacturer authorized facilities in this state. The term, dealer, does not 30
426+include a single-line dealer or any person with total annual gross sales in this state 31 25.794.11 13 131
427+ Underscores indicate new language.
428+ Overstrikes indicate deleted language.
429+and elsewhere of one hundred million dollars or more of industrial and construction 1
430+equipment, attachments, replacement parts, and service related to the equipment, 2
431+from any one manufacturer or supplier of such equipment; 3
432+(2) "Dealership contract," a written agreement or contract between a manufacturer 4
433+and dealer which fixes the legal rights and liabilities of the parties to such 5
434+agreement or contract; 6
435+(3) "Machinery," any farm vehicle as defined by § 32-3-2.4 or any off-road vehicle as 7
436+defined by subdivision 32-3-1(15) § 32-3-1 or merchandise as defined in 8
437+subdivision 37-5-12.2(3) § 37-5-12.2; 9
438+(4) "Manufacturer," any person engaged in the manufacturing or distribution of 10
439+machinery including any person who acts for the manufacturer; 11
440+(5) "Single-line dealer," any person that has purchased seventy-five percent or more 12
441+of the dealer's total new product inventory from a single manufacturer of industrial 13
442+and construction equipment under agreements with that manufacturer and has a 14
443+total annual average sales of industrial and construction equipment volume for the 15
444+three previous years with that single manufacturer in excess of fifty million dollars 16
445+for the territory for which that dealer is responsible. 17
446+Section 21. That § 37-14-21 be AMENDED: 18
447+37-14-21. Except as otherwise agreed to in writing by the purchaser and seller, 19
448+or unless otherwise provided for by advertised or announced terms at the auction premises 20
449+on the day of the sale, if the purchaser of any property at an auction sale has not removed 21
450+the property from the auction premises within ninety days after the date of the sale or 22
451+has not otherwise taken physical possession of the property within ninety days after the 23
452+date of the sale, ownership of the property reverts to the seller, and the payment is 24
453+forfeited to the seller without further notice of action. This section does not apply to any 25
454+motor vehicle as defined in subdivision 32-3-1(11) § 32-3-1 or to any state auction held 26
455+pursuant to chapter 5-24A. 27