Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB0019

Introduced
12/20/22  
Engrossed
3/16/23  
Enrolled
4/20/23  
Passed
5/5/23  

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-32-101, relative to expunction of records.

Impact

The proposed bill positively affects individuals who are faced with the criminal charges of a deceased relative, enabling them to pursue the expunction of potentially damaging records. This could aid families in clearing reputations and removing burdensome legal records that no longer hold relevance due to the death of the charged individual. The impact is aimed primarily at ensuring that unjust records do not hinder the lives of victims and their families and aligns with broader efforts to promote a fair judicial process in Tennessee.

Summary

Senate Bill 0019 seeks to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, specifically Section 40-32-101, regarding the expunction of criminal records. The amendment allows for a new provision in the law stating that when a charge against a defendant is abated by death, a personal representative of the deceased may file a petition for expunction of the related records. This legislative change is significant as it provides a formal mechanism for the expunction of records that could otherwise adversely affect family members or the personal representative involved in the legal process following a defendant's death.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB0019 is supportive, especially among legislators who emphasize the importance of personal rights and closure for families. The discussions highlight a consensus that enabling a personal representative to seek expunction assists not only in reducing the stigma attached to the deceased but also upholds the integrity of the legal system in addressing changes in circumstances such as death. However, as with any legal adjustments, there are concerns about potential misuse of the provision, which necessitate ongoing monitoring of results post-enactment.

Contention

Potential points of contention include the criteria that would allow a petition to be filed by a personal representative, as there may be cases where the records are intricate or involved in serious crimes. Legislators may express concerns about transparency and ensuring that legitimate cases are duly processed without unwarranted advantages being given. Additionally, there may be continued discussions regarding how this amendment intersects with existing processes for expunction and any need for clearer guidelines to prevent any misuse of the new provision.

Companion Bills

TN HB1359

Crossfiled AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-32-101, relative to expunction of records.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.