Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB0331

Introduced
1/23/23  
Engrossed
3/21/23  
Enrolled
4/10/23  
Passed
4/24/23  

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 36 and Title 39, relative to parentage fraud.

Impact

The enactment of SB 331 is expected to have a considerable impact on family law in Tennessee. It establishes a clear legal framework to address instances of parentage fraud, ensuring that biological parents can assert their rights more effectively. By creating legal consequences for fraudulently attempting to establish parental rights, the bill aims to discourage wrongful claims and protect the best interests of children. This amendment to the law underscores the importance of biological connections in determining parental rights and responsibilities, which may lead to increased scrutiny in custody and child support cases.

Summary

Senate Bill 331 addresses the issue of parentage fraud within the state of Tennessee by amending the Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 36 and Title 39. The bill defines parentage fraud as the act of seeking to legally establish an individual as the biological parent of a child with the intent to deprive the rightful parent of their parental rights or property. It criminalizes this behavior as a Class B misdemeanor. The bill aims to ensure that children are aware of their biological parentage for purposes such as medical history and inheritance rights, which carries significant implications for family law and parental responsibilities.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 331 has been generally supportive among lawmakers who view it as the necessary step to maintain integrity within parental relationships. Proponents argue that recognizing and addressing parentage fraud helps protect children's rights and promotes accountability among parents. However, there are also concerns among some advocates who worry about potential misapplications of the law or its implications for already vulnerable family situations. The balance between protecting biological rights and safeguarding existing family dynamics has been a critical point of discussion.

Contention

Notable points of contention within the discussions of SB 331 revolve around the implications of labeling certain behaviors as parentage fraud. Critics express concerns that the definitions could lead to unintended consequences for families, especially in scenarios involving custody disputes. The potential for misuse of the law, particularly in sensitive family matters such as adoption or situations involving abuse, was also raised. As the bill progresses, continued dialogue will be essential to address these concerns and ensure that the law serves its intended purpose without causing additional harm.

Companion Bills

TN HB0253

Crossfiled AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 36 and Title 39, relative to parentage fraud.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.