Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB0489

Introduced
1/25/23  
Chaptered
5/2/23  

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 30, Chapter 4, relative to small estates.

Impact

The implementation of SB0489 is expected to significantly simplify the probate process involved in small estates. By allowing for a more straightforward filing procedure, wherein certain requirements, such as publishing a notice to creditors, are waived, the bill aims to expedite estate resolution. Furthermore, it addresses the limitations of small estate administration, providing clearer pathways for heirs to access the deceased's personal property without the lengthy and often complicated probate process typically associated with larger estates.

Summary

SB0489, also known as the Small Estate Probate Act, seeks to amend Tennessee's probate laws specifically for small estates valued at not more than $50,000. This bill aims to streamline the probate process for small estates by allowing for simpler procedures and reducing the administrative burden on heirs. It provides definitions for terms associated with small estates, such as 'limited letters of administration' and 'small estate,' and clarifies the jurisdiction of the courts in relation to decedents' estates.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB0489 appears largely favorable among legislative members, particularly within the Senate Judiciary Committee, where it passed unanimously. Proponents argue that the bill will reduce unnecessary complications for families dealing with the death of a loved one and make the distribution of small estates more manageable. However, there may be some concern regarding potential risks of less oversight in the administration of small estates, particularly about ensuring that creditors are protected and that decedents' debts are properly settled.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns that simplifying the probate process could lead to issues around creditor claims, particularly in instances where distributions are made without adequate notice or where debts may remain unpaid. The bill does not allow for creditor claims in small estate probates, which has raised questions about the impact this could have on paying off any owed debts, particularly to entities such as TennCare. Ensuring a balance between facilitating family access to small estates while safeguarding creditor interests is a critical area of debate as the bill moves forward.

Companion Bills

TN HB0337

Crossfiled AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 30, Chapter 4, relative to small estates.

Similar Bills

TN HB0337

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 30, Chapter 4, relative to small estates.

AZ HB2657

Trusts; estates; policies; procedures

MT HB452

Generally revise uniform trust and probate codes

TX SB2071

Relating to the adoption of a nonsubstantive revision of provisions of the Texas Probate Code relating to decedents' estates and the redesignation of certain other provisions of the Texas Probate Code, including conforming amendments and repeals.

TX HB2502

Relating to the adoption of a nonsubstantive revision of provisions of the Texas Probate Code relating to decedents' estates and the redesignation of certain other provisions of the Texas Probate Code, including conforming amendments and repeals.

TX HB2795

Relating to enforcement of a lien against certain decedents' interests in real property.

TX SB1770

Relating to enforcement of a lien against certain decedents' interests in real property.

TX HB3160

Relating to an exception to the period of filing an application for the grant of letters testamentary or of administration of a decedent's estate.