Tennessee 2023-2024 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB0877

Caption

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37, Chapter 1, relative to establishing an extended juvenile court jurisdiction pilot program.

Impact

The legislation is designed to promote a rehabilitative approach towards young offenders, emphasizing the importance of second chances in the legal process. By allowing young adults to remain under juvenile court jurisdiction until 24, proponents believe that it could enhance their prospects for rehabilitation, particularly if they are amenable to treatment. Moreover, the bill stipulates that if a young adult is found to have significant rehabilitative progress, they may be released from custody without further conditions. The intent is to reduce repeat offenses and help integrate these individuals back into society more effectively.

Summary

Senate Bill 877, sponsored by Senator Akbari, aims to amend the Tennessee Code to establish an extended juvenile court jurisdiction pilot program. The bill allows for young adults up to the age of 24 to be under the purview of the juvenile court system for certain legal considerations, with a focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment. This initiative seeks to provide additional time for treatment and support for individuals who have committed offenses that, while serious, may not necessitate immediate incarceration in adult facilities. The bill primarily affects juvenile court procedures in counties with populations exceeding 500,000.

Contention

One area of contention surrounding SB 877 is the balance between rehabilitation and public safety. Critics may argue that extending juvenile jurisdiction could inadvertently minimize accountability for more serious offenses committed by older youth. There are concerns regarding whether the extension could allow repeat offenders to evade harsher consequences, potentially affecting crime rates. Additionally, the confidentiality of records related to extended juvenile court cases, which will not constitute adult criminal records, raises questions about transparency and accountability within the juvenile justice system.

Companion Bills

TN HB1520

Crossfiled AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37, Chapter 1, relative to establishing an extended juvenile court jurisdiction pilot program.

Previously Filed As

TN HB1520

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37, Chapter 1, relative to establishing an extended juvenile court jurisdiction pilot program.

TN HB0696

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37; Title 40 and Title 41, relative to the Extended Juvenile Jurisdiction Act.

TN SB0718

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37; Title 40 and Title 41, relative to the Extended Juvenile Jurisdiction Act.

TN HB0430

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to acts committed by juveniles.

TN SB0624

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to acts committed by juveniles.

TN HB7073

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 37; Title 39; Title 40; Chapter 264 of the Public Acts of 2023 and Chapter 363 of the Public Acts of 2023, relative to juvenile offenders.

TN SB7027

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 37; Title 39; Title 40; Chapter 264 of the Public Acts of 2023 and Chapter 363 of the Public Acts of 2023, relative to juvenile offenders.

TN HB7057

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37, Chapter 1, Part 1, relative to a blended sentencing pilot project.

TN SB7108

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37, Chapter 1, Part 1, relative to a blended sentencing pilot project.

TN HB7045

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 37; Title 39; Title 40 and Chapter 363 of the Public Acts of 2023, relative to juvenile justice.

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