1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | SENATE BILL 435 |
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3 | 3 | | By Reeves |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | HOUSE BILL 484 |
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6 | 6 | | By Martin B |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | HB0484 |
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10 | 10 | | 001522 |
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11 | 11 | | - 1 - |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 56 |
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14 | 14 | | and Title 71, relative to coverage of biomarker |
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15 | 15 | | testing. |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 56, Chapter 7, Part 23, is amended by |
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19 | 19 | | adding the following as a new section: |
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20 | 20 | | (a) As used in this section: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) "Biomarker": |
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22 | 22 | | (A) Means a characteristic that is objectively measured and |
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23 | 23 | | evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic |
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24 | 24 | | processes, or pharmacologic responses to a specific therapeutic |
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25 | 25 | | intervention, including known gene-drug interactions for medications |
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26 | 26 | | being considered for use or already being administered; and |
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27 | 27 | | (B) Includes gene mutations, characteristics of genes, and protein |
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28 | 28 | | expression; |
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29 | 29 | | (2) "Biomarker testing": |
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30 | 30 | | (A) Means the analysis of a patient's tissue, blood, or other |
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31 | 31 | | biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker; and |
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32 | 32 | | (B) Includes single-analyte tests, multi-plex panel tests, protein |
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33 | 33 | | expression, and whole exome, whole genome, and whole transcriptome |
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34 | 34 | | sequencing; |
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35 | 35 | | (3) "Consensus statement" means a statement developed by an |
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36 | 36 | | independent, multidisciplinary panel of experts utilizing a transparent |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | - 2 - 001522 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | methodology and reporting structure that includes a conflict of interest policy, that |
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42 | 42 | | is aimed at specific clinical circumstances, and that bases the statement on the |
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43 | 43 | | best available evidence for the purpose of optimizing the outcomes of clinical |
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44 | 44 | | care; |
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45 | 45 | | (4) "Health benefit plan" means health insurance coverage as defined in |
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46 | 46 | | § 56-7-109; |
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47 | 47 | | (5) "Health insurer" means a health insurance entity as defined in § 56-7- |
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48 | 48 | | 109; and |
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49 | 49 | | (6) "Nationally recognized clinical practice guideline" means an evidence- |
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50 | 50 | | based clinical practice guideline developed by an independent organization or |
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51 | 51 | | professional medical society utilizing a transparent methodology and reporting |
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52 | 52 | | structure that includes a conflict of interest policy, and that establishes standards |
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53 | 53 | | of care informed by a systematic review of evidence and an assessment of the |
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54 | 54 | | benefits and risks of alternative care options, including recommendations |
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55 | 55 | | intended to optimize patient care. |
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56 | 56 | | (b) A health insurer that issues, amends, delivers, or renews a contract or |
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57 | 57 | | agreement for a health benefit plan to take effect on or after January 1, 2026, shall |
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58 | 58 | | include coverage for biomarker testing pursuant to subsection (c). |
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59 | 59 | | (c) A health benefit plan must provide coverage for biomarker testing for the |
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60 | 60 | | purposes of diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management, or ongoing monitoring of an |
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61 | 61 | | enrollee's disease or condition when the test is supported by medical and scientific |
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62 | 62 | | evidence, including, but not limited to: |
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63 | 63 | | (1) Labeled indications for a federal food and drug administration (FDA)- |
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64 | 64 | | approved or FDA-cleared test; |
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65 | 65 | | (2) Indicated tests for an FDA-approved drug; |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | - 3 - 001522 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | (3) Warnings and precautions on FDA-approved drug labels; |
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71 | 71 | | (4) Centers for medicare and medicaid services national coverage |
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72 | 72 | | determinations or medicare administrative contractor local coverage |
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73 | 73 | | determinations; or |
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74 | 74 | | (5) Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines and consensus |
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75 | 75 | | statements. |
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76 | 76 | | (d) A health insurer shall ensure that biomarker testing coverage under this |
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77 | 77 | | section is provided in a manner that limits disruptions in care, including the need for |
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78 | 78 | | multiple biopsies or biospecimen samples. |
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79 | 79 | | (e) If utilization review, including, but not limited to, prior authorization is |
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80 | 80 | | required, then the health insurer, nonprofit health service plan, health maintenance |
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81 | 81 | | organization, utilization review entity, or a third party acting on behalf of an organization |
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82 | 82 | | or entity subject to this section must approve or deny a prior authorization request and |
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83 | 83 | | notify the enrollee, the enrollee's healthcare provider, and each entity requesting |
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84 | 84 | | authorization of the service within seventy-two (72) hours of a non-urgent request or |
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85 | 85 | | within twenty-four (24) hours of an urgent request. |
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86 | 86 | | (f) A patient and prescribing practitioner shall have access to a clear, readily |
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87 | 87 | | accessible, and convenient process to request an exception to a coverage policy or an |
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88 | 88 | | adverse utilization review determination of a health insurer, nonprofit health service plan, |
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89 | 89 | | or health maintenance organization. The process must be made readily accessible on |
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90 | 90 | | the public website of the health insurer, nonprofit health service plan, or health |
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91 | 91 | | maintenance organization. |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 71, Chapter 5, Part 1, is amended by |
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93 | 93 | | adding the following as a new section: |
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94 | 94 | | (a) As used in this section: |
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95 | 95 | | |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | - 4 - 001522 |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | (1) "Biomarker" has the same meaning as defined in SECTION 1; |
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100 | 100 | | (2) "Biomarker testing" has the same meaning as defined in SECTION 1; |
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101 | 101 | | (3) "Consensus statement" has the same meaning as defined in |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 1; |
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103 | 103 | | (4) "Health benefit plan" means health insurance coverage as defined in |
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104 | 104 | | § 56-7-109; |
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105 | 105 | | (5) "Health insurer" means a health insurance entity as defined in § 56-7- |
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106 | 106 | | 109; |
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107 | 107 | | (6) "Nationally recognized clinical practice guideline" has the same |
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108 | 108 | | meaning as defined in SECTION 1; and |
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109 | 109 | | (7) "TennCare health benefit plan" means a health benefit plan issued by |
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110 | 110 | | a health insurer pursuant to an agreement with the bureau of TennCare to |
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111 | 111 | | provide health insurance coverage for an enrollee in the medical assistance |
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112 | 112 | | program. |
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113 | 113 | | (b) A TennCare health benefit plan that is issued, amended, or renewed to take |
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114 | 114 | | effect on or after January 1, 2026, must provide coverage for biomarker testing. |
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115 | 115 | | (c) Biomarker testing must be covered for the purposes of diagnosis, treatment, |
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116 | 116 | | appropriate management, or ongoing monitoring of an enrollee's disease or condition |
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117 | 117 | | when the test is supported by medical and scientific evidence, including, but not limited |
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118 | 118 | | to: |
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119 | 119 | | (1) Labeled indications for a federal food and drug administration (FDA)- |
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120 | 120 | | approved or FDA-cleared test; |
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121 | 121 | | (2) Indicated tests for an FDA-approved drug; |
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122 | 122 | | (3) Warnings and precautions on FDA-approved drug labels; |
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123 | 123 | | |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | - 5 - 001522 |
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126 | 126 | | |
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127 | 127 | | (4) Centers for medicare and medicaid services national coverage |
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128 | 128 | | determinations or medicare administrative contractor local coverage |
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129 | 129 | | determinations; or |
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130 | 130 | | (5) Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines and consensus |
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131 | 131 | | statements. |
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132 | 132 | | (d) A health insurer that issues a TennCare health benefit plan shall provide |
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133 | 133 | | biomarker testing within the same scope, and at the same duration and frequency, that |
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134 | 134 | | other TennCare benefits are provided to enrollees. |
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135 | 135 | | (e) If utilization review, including, but not limited to, prior authorization is |
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136 | 136 | | required, then the health insurer, nonprofit health service plan, health maintenance |
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137 | 137 | | organization, utilization review entity, or a third party acting on behalf of an organization |
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138 | 138 | | or entity subject to this section must approve or deny a prior authorization request and |
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139 | 139 | | notify the enrollee, the enrollee's healthcare provider, and each entity requesting |
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140 | 140 | | authorization of the service within seventy-two (72) hours of a non-urgent request or |
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141 | 141 | | within twenty-four (24) hours of an urgent request. |
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142 | 142 | | (f) An enrollee and participating provider must have access to a clear, readily |
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143 | 143 | | accessible, and convenient process to request an exception to a coverage policy of, or |
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144 | 144 | | an adverse utilization review by, a health insurer that issues a TennCare health benefit |
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145 | 145 | | plan. The process must be made readily accessible on the public website of TennCare |
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146 | 146 | | and each health insurer that issues TennCare health benefit plans. |
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147 | 147 | | (g) The director of TennCare is authorized to seek any federal waiver the |
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148 | 148 | | director deems necessary to effectuate this section. |
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149 | 149 | | SECTION 3. The commissioner of commerce and insurance is authorized to promulgate |
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150 | 150 | | rules to effectuate Section 1 of this act. The rules must be promulgated in accordance with the |
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151 | 151 | | Uniform Administrative Procedures Act, compiled in title 4, chapter 5. |
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152 | 152 | | |
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153 | 153 | | |
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154 | 154 | | - 6 - 001522 |
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155 | 155 | | |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 4. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it. |
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