4 | 3 | | |
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5 | 4 | | HOUSE BILL 616 |
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6 | 5 | | By Hardaway |
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7 | 6 | | |
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8 | 7 | | |
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9 | 8 | | HB0616 |
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10 | 9 | | 000611 |
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11 | 10 | | - 1 - |
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12 | 11 | | |
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13 | 12 | | AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2 and |
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14 | 13 | | Title 40, relative to restoration of citizenship rights. |
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15 | 14 | | |
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16 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: |
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17 | 16 | | SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-2-102, is amended by deleting |
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18 | 17 | | subsection (a) and substituting: |
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19 | 18 | | (a) A citizen of the United States eighteen (18) years of age or older who is a |
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20 | 19 | | resident of this state is a qualified voter unless the citizen is: |
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21 | 20 | | (1) Disqualified under this title; |
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22 | 21 | | (2) Currently imprisoned in a penal institution, on probation, or on parole |
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23 | 22 | | for a judgment of infamy; or |
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24 | 23 | | (3) A person described in § 40-29-204. |
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25 | 24 | | SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-2-116, is amended by deleting the |
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26 | 25 | | language "If the answer to question ten (10) is “yes,” have you received a pardon or had your |
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27 | 26 | | full rights of citizenship restored by a court for all crimes listed?" and substituting: |
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28 | 27 | | If the answer to question ten (10) is "yes," have you received a pardon, had your full |
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29 | 28 | | rights of citizenship restored by a court, or completed any sentence of incarceration, |
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30 | 29 | | probation, or parole for all crimes listed? |
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31 | 30 | | SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-2-139(a), is amended by adding |
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32 | 31 | | the following new subdivision: |
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33 | 32 | | (4) The person's right of suffrage has been restored due to the expiration of the |
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34 | 33 | | sentence imposed for the infamous crime. |
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41 | 40 | | (b) |
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42 | 41 | | (1) For purposes of this section, the following document is sufficient proof |
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43 | 42 | | to the administrator that the person fulfills the above requirements as to the |
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44 | 43 | | offense or offenses specified: |
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45 | 44 | | (A) A pardon; |
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46 | 45 | | (B) A certified copy of a judgment of a court of competent |
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47 | 46 | | jurisdiction; or |
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48 | 47 | | (C) A certificate of voting rights restoration, upon a form |
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49 | 48 | | prescribed by the coordinator of elections, issued by: |
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50 | 49 | | (i) The warden or an agent or officer of the incarcerating |
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51 | 50 | | authority; or |
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52 | 51 | | (ii) A parole officer, probation officer, or another agent or |
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53 | 52 | | officer of the supervising authority. |
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54 | 53 | | (2) Notwithstanding subdivision (b)(1), before allowing a person |
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55 | 54 | | convicted of an infamous crime to become a registered voter, the administrator in |
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56 | 55 | | each county shall verify with the state coordinator of elections that the person is |
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57 | 56 | | eligible to register under this section. |
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58 | 57 | | SECTION 5. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-19-143, is amended by deleting the |
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59 | 58 | | section and substituting: |
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60 | 59 | | The following provisions govern the exercise of the right of suffrage for those |
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61 | 60 | | persons convicted of an infamous crime: |
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69 | 68 | | (A) The person has been pardoned by the governor. However, |
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70 | 69 | | the governor may attach to any such pardon a special condition that such |
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71 | 70 | | person shall not have the right of suffrage until a date certain in the future, |
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72 | 71 | | or until the expiration of the pardoned sentence, whichever period of time |
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73 | 72 | | is less; |
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74 | 73 | | (B) The person's full rights of citizenship have been restored as |
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75 | 74 | | prescribed by law; or |
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76 | 75 | | (C) The person's right of suffrage has been restored due to the |
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77 | 76 | | expiration of the sentence imposed for the infamous crime; |
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78 | 77 | | (2) A person who has been convicted in federal court of a crime or |
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79 | 78 | | offense which would constitute an infamous crime under the laws of this state, |
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80 | 79 | | regardless of the sentence imposed, shall not be allowed to register to vote or |
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81 | 80 | | vote at any election unless: |
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82 | 81 | | (A) The person has been pardoned or restored to the full rights of |
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83 | 82 | | citizenship by the president of the United States; |
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84 | 83 | | (B) The person's full rights of citizenship have otherwise been |
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85 | 84 | | restored in accordance with federal law or the law of this state; or |
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86 | 85 | | (C) The person's right of suffrage has been restored due to the |
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87 | 86 | | expiration of the sentence imposed for the infamous crime; |
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88 | 87 | | (3) A person who has been convicted in another state of a crime or |
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89 | 88 | | offense which would constitute an infamous crime under the laws of this state, |
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96 | 95 | | (A) The person has been pardoned or restored to the rights of |
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97 | 96 | | citizenship by the governor or other appropriate authority of such other |
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98 | 97 | | state; |
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99 | 98 | | (B) The person's full rights of citizenship have otherwise been |
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100 | 99 | | restored in accordance with the laws of such other state, or the law of this |
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101 | 100 | | state; or |
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102 | 101 | | (C) The person's right of suffrage has been restored due to the |
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103 | 102 | | expiration of the sentence imposed for the infamous crime; and |
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104 | 103 | | (4) The provisions of this section, relative to the forfeiture and restoration |
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105 | 104 | | of the right of suffrage for those persons convicted of infamous crimes, also apply |
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106 | 105 | | to those persons convicted of crimes prior to May 18, 1981, which are infamous |
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107 | 106 | | crimes after May 18, 1981. |
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108 | 107 | | SECTION 6. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-29-101, is amended by deleting |
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109 | 108 | | subsection (c) and substituting: |
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110 | 109 | | (c) A person convicted of an infamous crime may petition for restoration of full |
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111 | 110 | | rights of citizenship upon the expiration of the sentence imposed for the infamous crime. |
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112 | 111 | | (d) Except as provided in § 40-29-204, a conviction for an infamous crime |
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113 | 112 | | renders a person ineligible to vote only while the person is currently imprisoned in a |
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114 | 113 | | penal institution, serving parole, or on probation for that conviction. |
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115 | 114 | | SECTION 7. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-29-105(b)(2), is amended by |
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116 | 115 | | deleting the subdivision and substituting: |
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117 | 116 | | (2) A conviction for an infamous crime renders a person ineligible to vote only |
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118 | 117 | | while the person is currently imprisoned in a penal institution, on parole, or on probation |
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124 | 123 | | of being convicted of one (1) of the following crimes, shall never be eligible to register |
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125 | 124 | | and vote in this state: |
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126 | 125 | | (A) First degree murder; |
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127 | 126 | | (B) Aggravated rape; |
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128 | 127 | | (C) Treason; or |
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129 | 128 | | (D) Voter fraud; |
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130 | 129 | | SECTION 8. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-29-202, is amended by deleting |
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131 | 130 | | the section and substituting instead the following: |
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132 | 131 | | (a) A person convicted of an infamous crime is rendered ineligible to vote only |
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133 | 132 | | while imprisoned in a penal institution, on parole, or on probation for that conviction; |
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134 | 133 | | except that those persons described in § 40-29-204 shall never be eligible to vote in this |
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135 | 134 | | state. |
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136 | 135 | | (b) The right of suffrage for any person, including those rendered infamous and |
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137 | 136 | | temporarily deprived of suffrage due to incarceration, probation, or parole for that |
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138 | 137 | | conviction, shall not be further infringed or denied due to the inability or failure to pay any |
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139 | 138 | | monetary obligations, including, but not limited to, civil or criminal penalties, restitution, |
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140 | 139 | | court costs, or child support. |
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141 | 140 | | SECTION 9. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-29-203, is amended by deleting |
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142 | 141 | | the section and substituting instead the following: |
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143 | 142 | | (a) A person convicted of an infamous crime who becomes eligible to vote |
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144 | 143 | | pursuant to § 40-29-202 upon completion of the person's sentence shall be issued a |
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145 | 144 | | certificate of voting rights restoration upon a form prescribed by the coordinator of |
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146 | 145 | | elections, by: |
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147 | 146 | | (1) The pardoning authority; |
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153 | 152 | | (3) A parole officer, probation officer, or another agent or officer of the |
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154 | 153 | | supervising authority. |
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155 | 154 | | (b) The issuing authority shall supply the person being released with a written |
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156 | 155 | | statement explaining the purpose and effect of the certificate of voting rights restoration |
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157 | 156 | | and explaining the procedure by which the person may use the certificate to apply for |
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158 | 157 | | and receive a voter registration card. |
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159 | 158 | | (c) A certificate of voting rights restoration issued pursuant to subsection (a) is |
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160 | 159 | | sufficient proof that the person named on the certificate is no longer disqualified from |
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161 | 160 | | voting by reason of having been convicted of an infamous crime. |
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162 | 161 | | (d) A person issued a certificate of voting rights restoration pursuant to this |
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163 | 162 | | section may submit the completed certificate to the administrator of elections of the |
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164 | 163 | | county in which the person is eligible to vote as sufficient proof of rights restoration. If |
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165 | 164 | | submitted, then the administrator of elections shall send the certificate to the coordinator |
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166 | 165 | | of elections who shall verify that the certificate was issued in compliance with this |
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167 | 166 | | section. Upon determining that the certificate complies with this section, the coordinator |
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168 | 167 | | shall notify the appropriate administrator of elections and, after determining that the |
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169 | 168 | | person is qualified to vote in that county by using the same verification procedure used |
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170 | 169 | | for any applicant, the administrator shall grant the application for a voter registration |
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171 | 170 | | card. The administrator shall issue a voter registration card and the card shall be mailed |
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172 | 171 | | to the applicant in the same manner as provided for any newly issued card. |
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173 | 172 | | (e) A person who does not submit a certificate of voting rights restoration as |
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174 | 173 | | outlined in subsection (d) shall not be denied a voter registration card due to absence of |
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175 | 174 | | the certificate. A voter registration form submitted by such person, absent a rights |
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176 | 175 | | restoration certificate, shall be reviewed by the appropriate administrator of elections |
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182 | 181 | | administrator of elections determines that the person may register, then the |
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183 | 182 | | administrator of elections shall use the same verification procedure used for any |
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184 | 183 | | applicant and grant the application for a voter registration card if appropriate. |
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185 | 184 | | (f) The department of correction shall communicate at least twice monthly to the |
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186 | 185 | | secretary of state a list of those newly eligible persons described in § 40-29-202 to |
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187 | 186 | | include the name, date of birth, and social security number to enable voter registration |
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188 | 187 | | upon application as described in subsection (e). The secretary of state shall |
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189 | 188 | | communicate the eligibility with the appropriate administrator of elections as described in |
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190 | 189 | | subsection (e). |
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191 | 190 | | SECTION 10. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it. |
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