Tennessee 2025-2026 Regular Session

Tennessee House Bill HB0616 Compare Versions

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2-SENATE BILL 594
3- By Kyle
2+<BillNo> <Sponsor>
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54 HOUSE BILL 616
65 By Hardaway
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98 HB0616
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1312 AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 2 and
1413 Title 40, relative to restoration of citizenship rights.
1514
1615 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
1716 SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-2-102, is amended by deleting
1817 subsection (a) and substituting:
1918 (a) A citizen of the United States eighteen (18) years of age or older who is a
2019 resident of this state is a qualified voter unless the citizen is:
2120 (1) Disqualified under this title;
2221 (2) Currently imprisoned in a penal institution, on probation, or on parole
2322 for a judgment of infamy; or
2423 (3) A person described in § 40-29-204.
2524 SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-2-116, is amended by deleting the
2625 language "If the answer to question ten (10) is “yes,” have you received a pardon or had your
2726 full rights of citizenship restored by a court for all crimes listed?" and substituting:
2827 If the answer to question ten (10) is "yes," have you received a pardon, had your full
2928 rights of citizenship restored by a court, or completed any sentence of incarceration,
3029 probation, or parole for all crimes listed?
3130 SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-2-139(a), is amended by adding
3231 the following new subdivision:
3332 (4) The person's right of suffrage has been restored due to the expiration of the
3433 sentence imposed for the infamous crime.
34+ SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-2-139(b), is amended by deleting
35+the subsection and substituting:
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39- SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-2-139(b), is amended by deleting
40-the subsection and substituting:
4140 (b)
4241 (1) For purposes of this section, the following document is sufficient proof
4342 to the administrator that the person fulfills the above requirements as to the
4443 offense or offenses specified:
4544 (A) A pardon;
4645 (B) A certified copy of a judgment of a court of competent
4746 jurisdiction; or
4847 (C) A certificate of voting rights restoration, upon a form
4948 prescribed by the coordinator of elections, issued by:
5049 (i) The warden or an agent or officer of the incarcerating
5150 authority; or
5251 (ii) A parole officer, probation officer, or another agent or
5352 officer of the supervising authority.
5453 (2) Notwithstanding subdivision (b)(1), before allowing a person
5554 convicted of an infamous crime to become a registered voter, the administrator in
5655 each county shall verify with the state coordinator of elections that the person is
5756 eligible to register under this section.
5857 SECTION 5. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 2-19-143, is amended by deleting the
5958 section and substituting:
6059 The following provisions govern the exercise of the right of suffrage for those
6160 persons convicted of an infamous crime:
61+(1) A person who has been convicted of an infamous crime, as defined
62+by § 40-20-112, in this state shall not be permitted to register to vote or vote at
63+any election unless:
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66-(1) A person who has been convicted of an infamous crime, as defined
67-by § 40-20-112, in this state shall not be permitted to register to vote or vote at
68-any election unless:
6968 (A) The person has been pardoned by the governor. However,
7069 the governor may attach to any such pardon a special condition that such
7170 person shall not have the right of suffrage until a date certain in the future,
7271 or until the expiration of the pardoned sentence, whichever period of time
7372 is less;
7473 (B) The person's full rights of citizenship have been restored as
7574 prescribed by law; or
7675 (C) The person's right of suffrage has been restored due to the
7776 expiration of the sentence imposed for the infamous crime;
7877 (2) A person who has been convicted in federal court of a crime or
7978 offense which would constitute an infamous crime under the laws of this state,
8079 regardless of the sentence imposed, shall not be allowed to register to vote or
8180 vote at any election unless:
8281 (A) The person has been pardoned or restored to the full rights of
8382 citizenship by the president of the United States;
8483 (B) The person's full rights of citizenship have otherwise been
8584 restored in accordance with federal law or the law of this state; or
8685 (C) The person's right of suffrage has been restored due to the
8786 expiration of the sentence imposed for the infamous crime;
8887 (3) A person who has been convicted in another state of a crime or
8988 offense which would constitute an infamous crime under the laws of this state,
89+regardless of the sentence imposed, shall not be allowed to register to vote or
90+vote at any election in this state unless:
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94-regardless of the sentence imposed, shall not be allowed to register to vote or
95-vote at any election in this state unless:
9695 (A) The person has been pardoned or restored to the rights of
9796 citizenship by the governor or other appropriate authority of such other
9897 state;
9998 (B) The person's full rights of citizenship have otherwise been
10099 restored in accordance with the laws of such other state, or the law of this
101100 state; or
102101 (C) The person's right of suffrage has been restored due to the
103102 expiration of the sentence imposed for the infamous crime; and
104103 (4) The provisions of this section, relative to the forfeiture and restoration
105104 of the right of suffrage for those persons convicted of infamous crimes, also apply
106105 to those persons convicted of crimes prior to May 18, 1981, which are infamous
107106 crimes after May 18, 1981.
108107 SECTION 6. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-29-101, is amended by deleting
109108 subsection (c) and substituting:
110109 (c) A person convicted of an infamous crime may petition for restoration of full
111110 rights of citizenship upon the expiration of the sentence imposed for the infamous crime.
112111 (d) Except as provided in § 40-29-204, a conviction for an infamous crime
113112 renders a person ineligible to vote only while the person is currently imprisoned in a
114113 penal institution, serving parole, or on probation for that conviction.
115114 SECTION 7. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-29-105(b)(2), is amended by
116115 deleting the subdivision and substituting:
117116 (2) A conviction for an infamous crime renders a person ineligible to vote only
118117 while the person is currently imprisoned in a penal institution, on parole, or on probation
118+for that conviction; except that a person rendered infamous after July 1, 1986, by virtue
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123-for that conviction; except that a person rendered infamous after July 1, 1986, by virtue
124123 of being convicted of one (1) of the following crimes, shall never be eligible to register
125124 and vote in this state:
126125 (A) First degree murder;
127126 (B) Aggravated rape;
128127 (C) Treason; or
129128 (D) Voter fraud;
130129 SECTION 8. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-29-202, is amended by deleting
131130 the section and substituting instead the following:
132131 (a) A person convicted of an infamous crime is rendered ineligible to vote only
133132 while imprisoned in a penal institution, on parole, or on probation for that conviction;
134133 except that those persons described in § 40-29-204 shall never be eligible to vote in this
135134 state.
136135 (b) The right of suffrage for any person, including those rendered infamous and
137136 temporarily deprived of suffrage due to incarceration, probation, or parole for that
138137 conviction, shall not be further infringed or denied due to the inability or failure to pay any
139138 monetary obligations, including, but not limited to, civil or criminal penalties, restitution,
140139 court costs, or child support.
141140 SECTION 9. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 40-29-203, is amended by deleting
142141 the section and substituting instead the following:
143142 (a) A person convicted of an infamous crime who becomes eligible to vote
144143 pursuant to § 40-29-202 upon completion of the person's sentence shall be issued a
145144 certificate of voting rights restoration upon a form prescribed by the coordinator of
146145 elections, by:
147146 (1) The pardoning authority;
147+(2) The warden or an agent or officer of the incarcerating authority; or
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152-(2) The warden or an agent or officer of the incarcerating authority; or
153152 (3) A parole officer, probation officer, or another agent or officer of the
154153 supervising authority.
155154 (b) The issuing authority shall supply the person being released with a written
156155 statement explaining the purpose and effect of the certificate of voting rights restoration
157156 and explaining the procedure by which the person may use the certificate to apply for
158157 and receive a voter registration card.
159158 (c) A certificate of voting rights restoration issued pursuant to subsection (a) is
160159 sufficient proof that the person named on the certificate is no longer disqualified from
161160 voting by reason of having been convicted of an infamous crime.
162161 (d) A person issued a certificate of voting rights restoration pursuant to this
163162 section may submit the completed certificate to the administrator of elections of the
164163 county in which the person is eligible to vote as sufficient proof of rights restoration. If
165164 submitted, then the administrator of elections shall send the certificate to the coordinator
166165 of elections who shall verify that the certificate was issued in compliance with this
167166 section. Upon determining that the certificate complies with this section, the coordinator
168167 shall notify the appropriate administrator of elections and, after determining that the
169168 person is qualified to vote in that county by using the same verification procedure used
170169 for any applicant, the administrator shall grant the application for a voter registration
171170 card. The administrator shall issue a voter registration card and the card shall be mailed
172171 to the applicant in the same manner as provided for any newly issued card.
173172 (e) A person who does not submit a certificate of voting rights restoration as
174173 outlined in subsection (d) shall not be denied a voter registration card due to absence of
175174 the certificate. A voter registration form submitted by such person, absent a rights
176175 restoration certificate, shall be reviewed by the appropriate administrator of elections
176+who will verify with the secretary of state that the person is eligible to register. If the
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181-who will verify with the secretary of state that the person is eligible to register. If the
182181 administrator of elections determines that the person may register, then the
183182 administrator of elections shall use the same verification procedure used for any
184183 applicant and grant the application for a voter registration card if appropriate.
185184 (f) The department of correction shall communicate at least twice monthly to the
186185 secretary of state a list of those newly eligible persons described in § 40-29-202 to
187186 include the name, date of birth, and social security number to enable voter registration
188187 upon application as described in subsection (e). The secretary of state shall
189188 communicate the eligibility with the appropriate administrator of elections as described in
190189 subsection (e).
191190 SECTION 10. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it.