1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | <BillNo> <Sponsor> |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 48 |
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5 | 5 | | By Sexton |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | HJR0048 |
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9 | 9 | | 000878 |
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10 | 10 | | - 1 - |
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11 | 11 | | |
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12 | 12 | | A RESOLUTION proposing an amendment to Article I, Section 35 |
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13 | 13 | | of the Constitution of Tennessee, relative to the |
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14 | 14 | | rights of crime victims. |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | WHEREAS, House Joint Resolution No. 94 of the One Hundred Thirteenth General |
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17 | 17 | | Assembly, which proposed amendment of Article I, Section 35 of the Constitution of Tennessee, |
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18 | 18 | | relative to the rights of crime victims, was considered and agreed to by a majority of all the |
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19 | 19 | | members elected to each of the two houses, as shown by the yeas and nays entered on their |
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20 | 20 | | journals; and |
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21 | 21 | | WHEREAS, such resolution proposing such amendment was published in compliance |
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22 | 22 | | with Article XI, Section 3 of the Constitution of Tennessee; now, therefore, |
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23 | 23 | | BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE HUNDRE D |
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24 | 24 | | FOURTEENTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE, THE SENATE |
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25 | 25 | | CONCURRING, that a two-thirds majority of all members of each house concurring, as shown |
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26 | 26 | | by the yeas and nays entered on their journals, that it is proposed that Article I, Section 35 of |
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27 | 27 | | the Constitution of Tennessee be amended by deleting the section in its entirety and substituting |
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28 | 28 | | the following: |
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29 | 29 | | Section 35. That to preserve and protect the rights of victims of crime to justice |
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30 | 30 | | and due process throughout the criminal and juvenile justice systems, a victim, as |
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31 | 31 | | defined by law and which may be expanded by the General Assembly, shall have the |
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32 | 32 | | following rights, which shall be protected: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) The right to be treated with fairness for the victim's safety and dignity; |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | - 2 - 000878 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | (2) The right, upon request, to reasonable notice of all public criminal |
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39 | 39 | | proceedings and all public juvenile delinquency proceedings involving the |
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40 | 40 | | accused; |
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41 | 41 | | (3) The right to be present at all public criminal proceedings and all public |
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42 | 42 | | juvenile delinquency proceedings involving the accused; |
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43 | 43 | | (4) The right upon request to be heard in any proceeding involving |
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44 | 44 | | release, plea, sentencing, disposition, and parole, as well as any public |
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45 | 45 | | proceeding when relevant during which a right of the victim is implicated; |
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46 | 46 | | (5) The right to be heard and informed of all parole procedures, to |
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47 | 47 | | participate in the parole process, to provide information to the parole authority to |
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48 | 48 | | be considered before the parole of the offender, and to be notified, upon request, |
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49 | 49 | | of the parole or other release of the offender; |
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50 | 50 | | (6) The right to be free from harassment, intimidation, and abuse |
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51 | 51 | | throughout the criminal justice system, including reasonable protection, as |
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52 | 52 | | defined by the General Assembly, from the accused or any person acting on |
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53 | 53 | | behalf of the accused; |
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54 | 54 | | (7) The right, upon request, to reasonable notice of any release, transfer, |
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55 | 55 | | or escape of the accused or convicted person; |
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56 | 56 | | (8) The right to full and timely restitution from the offender; |
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57 | 57 | | (9) The right to a speedy trial or disposition and a prompt and final |
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58 | 58 | | conclusion of the case after the conviction or sentence; |
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59 | 59 | | (10) The right to be informed of the minimum sentence the offender will |
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60 | 60 | | serve in custody and the scheduled release date; |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | - 3 - 000878 |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | (11) The right to have the safety of the victim, the victim's family, and the |
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66 | 66 | | general public considered before any parole or other post-judgment release |
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67 | 67 | | decision is made; |
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68 | 68 | | (12) The right, upon request, to confer with the prosecution; and |
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69 | 69 | | (13) The right to be fully informed of all rights afforded to crime victims. |
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70 | 70 | | A victim may assert the rights enumerated in this section, not as a party, but in |
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71 | 71 | | the manner further provided by the General Assembly protecting the victim's right to |
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72 | 72 | | standing. The General Assembly has the authority to enact substantive and procedural |
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73 | 73 | | laws to further define, implement, preserve, and protect the rights guaranteed to victims |
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74 | 74 | | by this section. This section must be interpreted to preserve and protect the rights of all |
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75 | 75 | | persons to due process. This section, or any law enacted under this section, does not |
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76 | 76 | | create a basis for vacating a conviction. This section does not restrict the powers of the |
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77 | 77 | | District Attorney General or the inherent authority of the court. |
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78 | 78 | | Other than as provided in the preceding paragraph, this section does not create a |
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79 | 79 | | cause of action or claim for damages against the state or a political subdivision of the |
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80 | 80 | | state; an officer, employee, or agent of the state or of any of its political subdivisions; or |
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81 | 81 | | an officer or employee of the court. |
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82 | 82 | | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that, in accordance with Article XI, Section 3 of the |
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83 | 83 | | Constitution of Tennessee, the foregoing proposed amendment shall be submitted to the people |
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84 | 84 | | at the next general election in which a governor is to be chosen, the same being the 2026 |
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85 | 85 | | November general election, and the Secretary of State is directed to place such proposed |
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86 | 86 | | amendment on the ballot for that election. |
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87 | 87 | | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Clerk of the House of Representatives is directed |
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88 | 88 | | to deliver copies of this resolution to the Secretary of State, with this final resolving clause being |
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89 | 89 | | deleted from such copies. |
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