1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | <BillNo> <Sponsor> |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | SENATE BILL 132 |
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5 | 5 | | By Walley |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | SB0132 |
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9 | 9 | | 000156 |
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10 | 10 | | - 1 - |
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11 | 11 | | |
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12 | 12 | | AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 5; |
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13 | 13 | | Title 6; Title 7, Chapter 51 and Title 65, Chapter |
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14 | 14 | | 17, relative to utility facilities. |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 7-51-2202(e), is amended by |
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18 | 18 | | deleting the subsection and substituting: |
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19 | 19 | | This section does not expand or alter the regulation of utility facility siting |
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20 | 20 | | provided in title 65, chapter 17. |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-101(1)(A), is amended by |
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22 | 22 | | deleting "wind energy" and substituting "utility". |
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23 | 23 | | SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-101(1)(B), is amended by |
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24 | 24 | | deleting "wind and environmental analysis" wherever it appears and substituting "wind, solar, |
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25 | 25 | | and environmental analysis". |
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26 | 26 | | SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-101(6), is amended by |
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27 | 27 | | deleting "wind turbine" and substituting "wind turbine or solar array". |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 5. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-101(7)(A) and (B), are |
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29 | 29 | | amended by deleting "wind energy" wherever it appears and substituting "utility". |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 6. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-101(10), is amended by |
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31 | 31 | | deleting "wind energy" wherever it appears and substituting "utility". |
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32 | 32 | | SECTION 7. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-101(11), is amended by |
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33 | 33 | | deleting "wind turbine" and substituting "wind turbine or solar array". |
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34 | 34 | | SECTION 8. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-101, is amended by inserting |
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35 | 35 | | the following new subdivisions: |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | - 2 - 000156 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | ( ) |
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41 | 41 | | (A) "Solar energy facility" means, collectively, a device or structure, or |
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42 | 42 | | series thereof, that provides for the collection of solar energy for electricity |
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43 | 43 | | generation, together with all facilities and equipment, other than any facility or |
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44 | 44 | | equipment owned by a public utility, as defined by ยง 65-4-101, located proximate |
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45 | 45 | | to and in support of the operation of such electricity generation device or |
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46 | 46 | | structure, including, without limitation, all underground and aboveground |
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47 | 47 | | electrical collection, distribution, and transmission lines; inverters; transformers; |
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48 | 48 | | substations; energy storage facilities; telecommunications equipment and |
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49 | 49 | | communication lines; meteorological towers; maintenance yards; switchgear; |
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50 | 50 | | fences; and foundations supporting other components of the solar power facility; |
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51 | 51 | | and |
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52 | 52 | | (B) "Solar energy facility" does not include: |
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53 | 53 | | (i) A solar-generating device or structure that is less than five |
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54 | 54 | | megawatts (5 MW) in size, measured in alternating current at the point of |
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55 | 55 | | interconnection to the electrical grid, unless the application of this part is |
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56 | 56 | | expressly provided for in a solar energy facility agreement; or |
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57 | 57 | | (ii) Equipment that, when installed in connection with a dwelling, |
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58 | 58 | | transmits or uses solar energy to produce energy in a useful form for |
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59 | 59 | | residential purposes; |
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60 | 60 | | ( ) "Solar energy facility expansion" means any activity that: |
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61 | 61 | | (A) Adds or substantially modifies a solar energy facility, including |
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62 | 62 | | increasing the number of transmission facilities, or other equipment; or |
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63 | 63 | | (B) Increases the footprint of the solar energy facility; |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | |
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66 | 66 | | - 3 - 000156 |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | ( ) "Utility facility" means a solar energy facility, wind energy facility, or wind |
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69 | 69 | | energy facility or solar energy facility expansion; |
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70 | 70 | | SECTION 9. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-102(a), is amended by |
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71 | 71 | | deleting "wind energy" and substituting "utility". |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 10. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-102(b), is amended by |
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73 | 73 | | deleting "wind energy" and substituting "utility". |
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74 | 74 | | SECTION 11. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-102, is amended by adding |
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75 | 75 | | the following new subsections: |
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76 | 76 | | ( ) This chapter does not apply in a local government jurisdiction that has |
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77 | 77 | | adopted regulations related to the siting of solar energy facilities in the jurisdiction on or |
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78 | 78 | | before July 1, 2025. |
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79 | 79 | | ( ) This chapter does not apply to any solar energy facility located in this state |
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80 | 80 | | that was constructed prior to July 1, 2025. |
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81 | 81 | | SECTION 12. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-104, is amended by deleting |
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82 | 82 | | "wind energy" wherever it appears and substituting "utility". |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 13. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(a), is amended by |
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84 | 84 | | deleting "wind energy" wherever it appears and substituting "utility". |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 14. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(c), is amended by |
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86 | 86 | | deleting "wind energy" wherever it appears and substituting "utility". |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 15. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(d), is amended by |
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88 | 88 | | deleting "wind energy" wherever it appears and substituting "utility". |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 16. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(e)(1), is amended by |
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90 | 90 | | deleting the subdivision and substituting: |
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91 | 91 | | The local legislative body may adopt local legislation with any condition, criteria, |
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92 | 92 | | or other provision it deems necessary for establishing regulations or granting a permit for |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | |
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95 | 95 | | - 4 - 000156 |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | the construction, operation, or redevelopment of a utility facility or utility facility |
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98 | 98 | | expansion under this chapter. The local legislative body may issue a permit for a |
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99 | 99 | | general boundary, and the utility facility may elect to move the planned locations of a |
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100 | 100 | | utility facility or other utility facility component after permit approval; provided, that the |
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101 | 101 | | locations must not be moved outside of the permitted boundary and must comply with all |
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102 | 102 | | other requirements pursuant to this chapter. The local legislative body may also institute |
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103 | 103 | | utility facility design conditions for granting a permit in order to comply with any |
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104 | 104 | | conditional approval from the wildlife resources agency and to mitigate potential impacts, |
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105 | 105 | | as identified by the local legislative body or local agency. |
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106 | 106 | | SECTION 17. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(e)(2)(A), is amended by |
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107 | 107 | | deleting the subdivision and substituting: |
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108 | 108 | | (A) |
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109 | 109 | | (i) The minimum setback for any wind turbine of a utility facility from any |
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110 | 110 | | non-participating landowner's property line be equal to three and one-half (3.5) |
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111 | 111 | | times the total height of the turbine structure as measured from the ground at its |
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112 | 112 | | base to the maximum height of the blade tip; except, that a non-participating |
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113 | 113 | | landowner may elect to sign a waiver to allow any wind turbine or group of |
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114 | 114 | | turbines of a utility facility to be placed up to one and one-tenth (1.1) times the |
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115 | 115 | | total height of the turbine structure as measured from the ground at its base to |
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116 | 116 | | the maximum height of the blade tip from the landowner's property line; |
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117 | 117 | | (ii) The minimum setback for any solar array of a utility facility from any |
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118 | 118 | | non-participating landowner's property line be equal to three and one-half (3.5) |
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119 | 119 | | times the total width or depth of the solar array, whichever is greater; except, that |
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120 | 120 | | a non-participating landowner may elect to sign a waiver to allow any solar array |
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121 | 121 | | or group of arrays of a utility facility to be placed up to one and one-tenth (1.1) |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | |
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124 | 124 | | - 5 - 000156 |
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125 | 125 | | |
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126 | 126 | | times the width or depth of the solar array, whichever is greater, from the |
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127 | 127 | | landowner's property line; |
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128 | 128 | | SECTION 18. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(e)(2)(B), is amended by |
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129 | 129 | | deleting "wind energy" and substituting "utility". |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 19. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(e)(2)(B)(v), is amended |
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131 | 131 | | by deleting the subdivision and substituting: |
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132 | 132 | | (v) Risk assessment and mitigation recommendations for: |
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133 | 133 | | (a) Shadow flicker and incidents, such as wind turbine fires, structural |
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134 | 134 | | damage or failure, ice and blade throw, and hazardous material spills; and |
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135 | 135 | | (b) Arc flashes, including arc flash burn and blast hazards; electric shock; |
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136 | 136 | | and thermal burn hazards; and |
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137 | 137 | | SECTION 20. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(e)(2)(C), is amended by |
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138 | 138 | | deleting "wind energy" and substituting "utility". |
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139 | 139 | | SECTION 21. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(e)(2)(E)(i), is amended |
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140 | 140 | | by deleting "wind energy" and substituting "utility". |
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141 | 141 | | SECTION 22. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-105(e)(2)(F), is amended by |
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142 | 142 | | deleting the subdivision and substituting: |
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143 | 143 | | (F) |
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144 | 144 | | (i) Any wind turbine or solar array of a utility facility that ceases to generate |
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145 | 145 | | electricity for one hundred eighty (180) continuous days must be decommissioned or |
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146 | 146 | | removed, unless the termination of electricity was mandated by state or federal law; |
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147 | 147 | | provided, that one (1) or more extensions may be allowed for one-hundred-eighty-day |
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148 | 148 | | periods at a time; or |
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149 | 149 | | (ii) Any wind turbine or group of wind turbines of a utility facility that violates the |
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150 | 150 | | noise level restrictions provided in subdivision (e)(2)(D) must be decommissioned or |
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151 | 151 | | |
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152 | 152 | | |
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153 | 153 | | - 6 - 000156 |
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154 | 154 | | |
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155 | 155 | | removed, unless the turbine or group of turbines is brought into compliance within one |
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156 | 156 | | hundred eighty (180) days of the violation; provided, that a single one-hundred-eighty- |
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157 | 157 | | day extension may be allowed; and |
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158 | 158 | | SECTION 23. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-107, is amended by deleting |
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159 | 159 | | "wind energy" and substituting "utility". |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 24. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-110, is amended by deleting |
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161 | 161 | | "wind energy" and substituting "utility". |
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162 | 162 | | SECTION 25. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-17-111, is amended by deleting |
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163 | 163 | | "wind energy" and substituting "utility". |
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164 | 164 | | SECTION 26. If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance |
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165 | 165 | | is held invalid, then the invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of the act that |
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166 | 166 | | can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to that end, the provisions of |
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167 | 167 | | this act are severable. |
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168 | 168 | | SECTION 27. This act takes effect July 1, 2025, the public welfare requiring it. |
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