Tennessee 2025-2026 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB0204 Compare Versions

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2-HOUSE BILL 565
3- By Hemmer
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54 SENATE BILL 204
65 By Oliver
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98 SB0204
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1312 AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 40,
1413 Chapter 33, Part 2; Title 47; Title 65 and Title 66,
1514 relative to consumer protection.
1615
1716 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
1817 SECTION 1. This act is known and may be cited as the "Tennessee Homebuyer
1918 Harassment Prevention Act."
2019 SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 47, Chapter 18, is amended by adding
2120 the following as a new part:
2221 47-18-5801.
2322 As used in this part:
2423 (1) "Affiliate" means any person controlling, controlled by, or under
2524 common control with such person;
2625 (2) "Division" means the division of consumer affairs in the office of the
2726 attorney general and reporter;
2827 (3) "Government agency" means a branch, department, agency,
2928 commission, or instrumentality of this state, or an official or employee of a
3029 branch, department, agency, commission, or instrumentality of this state; and
3130 (4) "Person" means a natural person, individual, partnership, corporation,
3231 trust, estate, incorporated or unincorporated association, and any other legal or
3332 commercial entity however organized, including any affiliate.
3433 47-18-5802.
3534 (a)
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4039 (1) A person shall not contact a property owner more than one (1) time in
4140 a calendar year in connection with an unsolicited request or offer to buy the
4241 property owner's real property.
4342 (2) The limitation described in subdivision (a)(1) applies to contact made
4443 through a telephone call, text message, email, mail, facsimile transmission, or
4544 another form of contact.
4645 (b) When a person contacts a property owner in connection with an unsolicited
4746 request or offer to buy the property owner's real property, prior to making the solicitation,
4847 the person shall provide to the property owner:
4948 (1) The person's legal name;
5049 (2) The address from which the person operates;
5150 (3) A telephone number at which the person can be contacted; and
5251 (4) An email address at which the person can be contacted.
5352 (c) If the contact between a person and a property owner is part of an ongoing
5453 negotiation between the person and the property owner, such contact is not an
5554 unsolicited request or offer until the property owner states that the property owner does
5655 not want to continue the negotiations, or, in the case of negotiations occurring through
5756 text message, writes that the property owner does not want to continue negotiations.
5857 47-18-5803.
5958 (a) If a property owner believes a person has violated § 47-18-5802, then the
6059 property owner may submit a complaint to the division. The division shall:
6160 (1) Begin reviewing a complaint submitted pursuant to this subsection (a)
6261 within twenty (20) business days from the date the complaint is submitted;
6362 (2) Send a written notice to the property owner that the division is
6463 reviewing the complaint; and
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6968 (3) Send a written notice to the property owner upon completion of the
7069 review describing the findings of the review, including whether the individual who
7170 contacted the property owner is a licensed real estate agent, and the actions
7271 taken, if any, as a result of the findings. The written notice must also include
7372 information about the purposes of, and the means by which, the property owner
7473 may enroll in the Tennessee Do Not Call Register as described in title 65,
7574 chapter 4, part 4.
7675 (b)
7776 (1) With regard to alleged violations of § 47-18-5802, the attorney
7877 general and reporter has all of the investigative and enforcement authority that
7978 the attorney general and reporter has under part 1 of this chapter. The attorney
8079 general and reporter may institute a proceeding involving alleged violations of
8180 this part in Davidson County circuit or chancery court or another venue otherwise
8281 permitted by law.
8382 (2) The attorney general and reporter shall require the person being
8483 investigated pursuant to a complaint submitted in accordance with subsection (a)
8584 to disclose any affiliates of the person that have sent an unsolicited request to
8685 buy the property owner's real property.
8786 (3) If a court finds that a person violated § 47-18-5802, then the court
8887 shall assess a civil penalty of up to two thousand dollars ($2,000) per violation.
8988 The court may also order reimbursement to this state for the reasonable costs
9089 and expenses of investigation and prosecution of actions under this part,
9190 including reasonable attorneys' fees.
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9695 (4) For purposes of determining how many violations a person has
9796 committed, each contact beyond the permitted number under § 47-18-5802 by a
9897 person, including any affiliate of the person, is a separate violation.
9998 47-18-5804.
10099 In addition to the penalties provided under § 47-18-5803, a violation of § 47-18-
101100 5802, where a person knowingly causes any caller identification service to transmit
102101 misleading or inaccurate caller identification information, including caller identification
103102 information that does not match the area code of the person, to a property owner with
104103 the intent to violate or otherwise circumvent § 47-18-5802 is also a violation of § 47-18-
105104 2302, and subject to the remedies and penalties provided under part 23 of this chapter.
106105 47-18-5805.
107106 This part does not apply to:
108107 (1) An individual who is licensed as a real estate agent in the state in
109108 which the real property about which the individual contacted the property owner
110109 is located; or
111110 (2) A government agency.
112111 SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 47-18-2302(a), is amended by
113112 adding the following as a new subdivision:
114113 (3) A person to knowingly cause any caller identification service to transmit
115114 misleading or inaccurate caller identification information, including caller identification
116115 information that does not match the area code of the person, to a subscriber with the
117116 intent to violate or otherwise circumvent § 47-18-5802.
118117 SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 65-4-405, is amended by deleting
119118 subsections (g) and (h) and substituting:
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124123 (g) The commission is authorized to allow access to the database and develop a
125124 fee schedule for access to the database by independent contractors and the entity that
126125 employs such contractors.
127126 (h)
128127 (1) As supplementary to the authority granted in this part, the attorney
129128 general and reporter, at the request of the commission, may bring an action in
130129 any court of competent jurisdiction in the name of the state against any person or
131130 entity relative to a violation of this part or any rules promulgated pursuant to this
132131 part. The courts are authorized to issue orders and injunctions to restrain and
133132 prevent violations of this part, and such orders and injunctions must be issued
134133 without bond. In any action commenced by the state, the courts are authorized
135134 to order reasonable attorneys' fees and investigative costs be paid by the violator
136135 to the state. An action brought by the attorney general and reporter may also
137136 include other causes of action, including a claim under the Tennessee Consumer
138137 Protection Act of 1977, compiled in title 47, chapter 18, part 1.
139138 (2) If the commission is unable to enforce this part against a person or
140139 entity because of a suspected violation of § 47-18-2302(a), then the commission
141140 may refer the suspected violation to the attorney general and reporter for
142141 enforcement in accordance with §§ 47-18-2302 and 47-18-2304.
143142 SECTION 5. This act takes effect July 1, 2025, the public welfare requiring it, and
144143 applies to prohibited conduct occurring on or after that date.