Tennessee 2025-2026 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB0266 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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22 HOUSE BILL 304
33 By Bulso
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55 SENATE BILL 266
66 By Hensley
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99 SB0266
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1313 AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4;
1414 Section 5-5-114; Section 6-54-144; Title 7; Section
1515 15-2-116; Title 49; Title 55; Title 58 and Title 65,
1616 Chapter 31, Part 1, relative to the display of flags.
1717
1818 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
1919 SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4, Chapter 1, Part 4, is amended by
2020 adding the following as a new section:
2121 (a) As used in this section, "display":
2222 (1) Means to exhibit or place anywhere a passerby may see the object;
2323 and
2424 (2) Includes, but is not limited to, painting, projecting, or otherwise
2525 causing to come into existence the image of a flag on a public courthouse,
2626 roadway, or sidewalk.
2727 (b) Except as required by §§ 55-9-103 and 55-9-104, a governmental entity, or
2828 agency thereof, shall not display, or permit the display of, any flag, including, but not
2929 limited to, an image or stylized version of a political flag, other than the flag of the United
3030 States or the official flag of the state of Tennessee on a public courthouse, roadway, or
3131 sidewalk that is under the jurisdiction of the governmental entity, or agency thereof.
3232 (c) Any citizen of this state has standing to file a civil action against a
3333 governmental entity, or agency thereof, to enforce this part. The judge presiding over an
3434 action brought pursuant to this subsection (c) shall award a citizen-plaintiff who prevails
3535 in the action the costs that the citizen reasonably incurred to bring the action, including
3636 reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses.
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4141 SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 7, Chapter 51, is amended by adding
4242 the following as a new part:
4343 7-51-2601.
4444 As used in this part:
4545 (1) "Display":
4646 (A) Means to exhibit or place anywhere a passerby may see the
4747 object; and
4848 (B) Includes, but is not limited to, painting, projecting, or
4949 otherwise causing to come into existence the image of a flag on a public
5050 courthouse, roadway, or sidewalk; and
5151 (2) "Local government" means a municipality or county, or an agency or
5252 unit of the municipality or county.
5353 7-51-2602.
5454 (a) Except as required by §§ 55-9-103 and 55-9-104, a local government shall
5555 not display, or permit the display of, any flag, including, but not limited to, an image or
5656 stylized version of a political flag, other than the flag of the United States or the official
5757 flag of the state of Tennessee on a public courthouse, roadway, or sidewalk that is under
5858 the local government's jurisdiction.
5959 (b) Any citizen of this state has standing to file a civil action against a local
6060 government to enforce this part. The judge presiding over an action brought pursuant to
6161 this subsection (b) shall award a citizen-plaintiff who prevails in the action the costs that
6262 the citizen reasonably incurred to bring the action, including reasonable attorneys' fees
6363 and expenses.
6464 SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-1-201(c)(16), is amended by
6565 adding "in accordance with § 49-6-2005" after "public school buildings".
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7070 SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 49-6-2005, is amended by adding
7171 the following as a new subsection:
7272 (c)
7373 (1) An LEA or public charter school shall not display, nor permit any of its
7474 employees or agents to display, a flag other than the following on or in a public
7575 school:
7676 (A) The United States flag;
7777 (B) The official Tennessee state flag;
7878 (C) A flag that cannot be disturbed or altered pursuant to § 4-1-
7979 412;
8080 (D) The POW/MIA flag;
8181 (E) A flag that represents an Indian tribe, as defined in 25 U.S.C.
8282 § 5304;
8383 (F) A flag that represents a city, county, metropolitan government,
8484 or other political subdivision of this state;
8585 (G) A flag that represents any unit, branch, or other division of the
8686 armed forces, including, but not limited to, an ROTC program;
8787 (H) The current, official flag of a country or political subdivision
8888 thereof;
8989 (I) A flag that represents a college or university;
9090 (J) A flag that is displayed temporarily as part of a bona fide
9191 course curriculum;
9292 (K) An official school flag; or
9393 (L) The flag of an organization duly authorized to use a public
9494 school building; provided, that the flag of an organization duly authorized
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9999 to use a public school building may only be displayed at the time and
100100 place that the organization is authorized to use school property.
101101 (2) This subsection (c) applies, and must be construed by any court to
102102 apply, only to the extent permitted by the Constitution of Tennessee, Article I, §
103103 19, and the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. If any provision
104104 in this subsection (c) is held to violate the Constitution of Tennessee, Article I, §
105105 19, or the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, then the other
106106 provisions of this subsection (c) are severable and are not affected by such
107107 determination.
108108 (3) A parent or guardian of a student who is enrolled in and attends, or of
109109 a child who is eligible to enroll in and attend, a school operated by an LEA or
110110 public charter school has standing to file a civil action against the LEA or public
111111 charter school in a chancery court to enforce this subsection (c); provided, that,
112112 prior to filing an action pursuant to this subdivision (c)(3), the parent or guardian
113113 must first provide written notice of the alleged violation of subsection (c) to the
114114 LEA or public charter school and allow the LEA or public charter school ten (10)
115115 days to remedy a violation.
116116 (4) For purposes of this subsection (c), "display" means to exhibit or
117117 place anywhere students may see the object.
118118 SECTION 5. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 58-4-302(b)(1), is amended by
119119 deleting the subdivision and substituting instead:
120120 (1) A building that serves as the main administrative building of the county;
121121 provided, that the building is not a courthouse. If the building that serves as the main
122122 administrative building of the county is a courthouse, the POW/MIA flag may be
123123 displayed at another building where county government offices are located;
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128128 SECTION 6. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it.