Tennessee 2025-2026 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB0274 Latest Draft

Bill / Draft Version Filed 01/23/2025

                             
HOUSE BILL 307 
 By Gillespie 
 
SENATE BILL 274 
By Taylor 
 
 
SB0274 
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AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 5, 
relative to constitutional officer duties. 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: 
 SECTION 1.  Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 5-1-202(c), is amended by 
designating the existing language as subdivision (c)(1) and adding the following as a new 
subdivision (c)(2): 
 (2)  The offices of sheriff, register, county clerk, assessor of property, and trustee 
are the constitutional officers of the county, and their duties are as follows: 
 (A)  The duties of the sheriff include, but are not limited to, being the chief 
law enforcement officer of the county.  The sheriff and the sheriff's deputies are 
conservators of the peace and have full law enforcement jurisdiction over the 
sheriff's county.  It is the sheriff's duty to suppress all affrays, riots, unlawful 
assemblies, insurrections, and all other breaches of the peace; to detect criminal 
activities; to arrest offenders lawfully; to provide civil and criminal warrant 
services; to execute civil process of law; to seek out and execute criminal 
warrants; to fingerprint and make records of offenders; to provide courthouse and 
courtroom security; and to investigate all felonious activity throughout the sheriff's 
county.  This includes, but is not limited to, calls for service, investigation, and 
apprehension of those responsible for organized crime, public corruption, 
security for county schools, and road patrol.  The sheriff is responsible for the 
free flow of vehicular traffic along all roads within the sheriff's county and 
apprehension of all offenders.  The sheriff is also responsible for maintaining the   
 
 
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county's jails, as well as those duties traditionally performed by the sheriff in 
accordance with common law;   
 (B)  The duties of the register include, but are not limited to, the filing or 
recordation of documents that affect the legal status of real or personal property;   
 (C)  The duties of the county clerk include, but are not limited to, the 
collection of business taxes, motor vehicle registration and licensing, the 
collection of wheel taxes, the issuance of marriage and other licenses, and the 
keeping of records of the county's notaries public;   
 (D)  The duties of the trustee include, but are not limited to, the collection 
of property taxes, the collection and disbursement of county funds, the 
management of the county's cash flow, and the investment of idle county funds; 
and  
 (E)  The duties of the assessor of property include, but are not limited to, 
determining and recording the value of all property within the county, whether 
real, personal, or mixed, except for the property of public utilities. 
SECTION 2.  This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it.