Tennessee 2025-2026 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB0642 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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22 HOUSE BILL 596
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1313 AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4,
1414 Chapter 3; Section 10-7-504 and Title 39, Chapter
1515 17, Part 13, relative to the "Tennessee Voluntary
1616 Do Not Sell Firearms Act."
1717
1818 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
1919 SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, Chapter 17, Part 13, is amended by
2020 adding the following as a new section:
2121 39-17-1330.
2222 (a) This section is known and may be cited as the "Tennessee Voluntary Do Not
2323 Sell Firearms Act."
2424 (b) A person may file a voluntary waiver of firearm rights form, either in person or
2525 electronically, with the clerk of the circuit court in the county of the person's residence,
2626 which has the effect of prohibiting the person executing the form from possessing or
2727 receiving a firearm while the waiver is in effect. The clerk shall request a physical or
2828 scanned copy of valid government-issued photo identification to verify the person's
2929 identity prior to accepting the form. By the end of the business day on which the form
3030 was received, the clerk shall transmit the accepted form to the Tennessee bureau of
3131 investigation (TBI). The TBI shall provide the department of safety with a copy of the
3232 enrollment form within forty-eight (48) hours of receiving a form. If the person has a
3333 handgun carry permit issued pursuant to § 39-17-1351 or § 39-17-1366, then the
3434 department of safety shall suspend the person's permit.
3535 (c) The TBI shall enter the voluntary waiver of firearm rights form into the
3636 national instant criminal background check system and other federal or state computer-
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4141 based systems used by law enforcement agencies to identify prohibited purchasers of
4242 firearms within twenty-four (24) hours of receipt of the form.
4343 (d) No sooner than seven (7) calendar days after filing a voluntary waiver of
4444 firearm rights form, the person may file a revocation of the voluntary waiver of firearm
4545 rights form, either in writing or electronically, with the clerk of any circuit court, which has
4646 the effect of permitting the person executing the form to possess or receive a firearm
4747 after the TBI has completed processing the revocation form and twenty-one (21)
4848 calendar days have passed since the TBI's receipt of the revocation form, unless the
4949 person is otherwise ineligible to purchase or possess a firearm under federal or state
5050 law. The clerk shall request a physical or scanned copy of valid government-issued
5151 photo identification to verify the person's identity prior to accepting the revocation form.
5252 By the end of the business day on which the revocation form was received, the clerk
5353 shall transmit the revocation form to the TBI and destroy all records related to the
5454 person's voluntary waiver of firearm rights form and revocation of voluntary waiver of
5555 firearm rights form. Twenty-one (21) calendar days after receiving a revocation of
5656 voluntary waiver of firearm rights form, the TBI shall remove the person from the national
5757 instant criminal background check system and other federal or state computer-based
5858 systems used by law enforcement to identify prohibited purchasers of firearms in which
5959 the person's voluntary waiver of firearm rights form was entered, unless the person is
6060 otherwise ineligible to purchase or possess a firearm under federal or state law. The TBI
6161 shall destroy all records related to the person's voluntary waiver of firearm rights and
6262 revocation of voluntary waiver of firearm rights after removing the person from the
6363 national instant criminal background check system and other federal or state
6464 computer­based systems. The TBI shall provide the department of safety with a copy of
6565 the revocation form within forty-eight (48) hours of receiving the revocation form. If the
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7070 person is a handgun carry permit holder pursuant to § 39-17-1351 or § 39-17-1366, then
7171 the department of safety shall reinstate the person's permit to carry, unless the person is
7272 otherwise ineligible to obtain a permit under state law. The department of safety shall
7373 destroy all records related to the person's enrollment on the voluntary do not sell list after
7474 reinstating the person's permit to carry.
7575 (e) A person who knowingly makes a false statement regarding the person's
7676 identity on a voluntary waiver of firearm rights form or a revocation of voluntary waiver of
7777 firearm rights form commits the offense of perjury under § 39-16-702.
7878 (f) A voluntary waiver of firearm rights form and a revocation of voluntary waiver
7979 of firearm rights form must not be considered by a court in a legal proceeding in which
8080 the person executing the form is a party, except a criminal prosecution under subsection
8181 (e) or § 39-17-1316(q)(4).
8282 (g) Records obtained and produced under this section are confidential and are
8383 not an open record pursuant to title 10, chapter 7, except that such information may be
8484 disclosed to a law enforcement officer acting in the performance of the officer's official
8585 duties, in the course of a criminal prosecution, or to the applicant with respect to the
8686 applicant's own information.
8787 (h)
8888 (1) The TBI shall develop a voluntary waiver of firearm rights form and a
8989 revocation of voluntary waiver of firearm rights form.
9090 (2) The voluntary waiver of firearm rights form must:
9191 (A) Contain a signature line for the applicant and state that the
9292 form is signed under penalty of perjury;
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9797 (B) Include all information necessary for identification and entry of
9898 the person into the national instant criminal background check system
9999 NICS indices to identify prohibited purchasers of firearms; and
100100 (C) Be made available to the public on the TBI website and the
101101 administrative office of the courts' website and must be distributed to all
102102 circuit court clerks and made available on the clerks' websites.
103103 (i) The TBI may promulgate rules necessary to effectuate this section pursuant
104104 to the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act, compiled in title 4, chapter 5.
105105 SECTION 2. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 39-17-1316(d)(1), is amended by
106106 deleting the subdivision and substituting the following:
107107 (1) Determine, from criminal records and other information available to it,
108108 whether the purchaser:
109109 (A) Is disqualified under subdivision (a)(1) from completing the purchase;
110110 or
111111 (B) Has executed a voluntary waiver of firearm rights form pursuant to
112112 the Tennessee Voluntary Do Not Sell Firearms Act, compiled in § 39-17-1330;
113113 and
114114 SECTION 3. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 39-17-1316(q), is amended by
115115 adding the following as a new subdivision (q)(5) and redesignating the current subdivision (q)(5)
116116 appropriately:
117117 (5) It is an offense to sell or transfer a firearm to a person knowing that the
118118 person has executed a voluntary waiver of firearm rights form pursuant to § 39-17-1330,
119119 and the waiver has not been revoked.
120120 SECTION 4. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 39-17-1316, is amended by adding
121121 the following new subsection:
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126126 (s) If a person has executed a voluntary waiver of firearm rights form pursuant to
127127 § 39-17-1330 and the waiver has not been revoked, then the person shall not knowingly
128128 receive or possess a firearm. A person who violates this subsection (s) is subject to a
129129 civil fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100). The person may elect to complete
130130 four (4) hours of community service in lieu of paying the civil penalty.
131131 SECTION 5. Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 10-7-504, is amended by adding the
132132 following new subsection:
133133 (gg) Records obtained and produced under the Tennessee Voluntary Do Not
134134 Sell Firearms Act, compiled in § 39-17-1330, are confidential and are not an open record
135135 pursuant to this chapter, except that such information may be disclosed to a law
136136 enforcement officer acting in the performance of the officer's official duties, in a criminal
137137 prosecution, or to the applicant with respect to the applicant's own information.
138138 SECTION 6. For purposes of developing forms and promulgating rules, this act takes
139139 effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it. For all other purposes, this act takes
140140 effect January 1, 2026, the public welfare requiring it.