Tennessee 2025-2026 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB1107 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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22 HOUSE BILL 1012
33 By Shaw
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55 SENATE BILL 1107
66 By Kyle
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99 SB1107
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1313 AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 23,
1414 Chapter 3; Title 27 and Title 39, relative to
1515 attorneys at law.
1616
1717 WHEREAS, attorneys are officers of the court and have a general duty of candor to the
1818 courts, including a duty to refrain from knowing misrepresentations; and
1919 WHEREAS, attorneys have a duty to disclose to the court all material information; and
2020 WHEREAS, attorneys have a duty to be honest and forthright with courts; and
2121 WHEREAS, attorneys have a duty to refrain from deceiving or misleading courts either
2222 through direct representations or through silence in all aspects of litigation; and
2323 WHEREAS, an attorney who makes false statements, tells half-truths, or otherwise
2424 misleads or harms the legal system and the legal profession; and
2525 WHEREAS, the essential aim of our legal system is to seek truth in the pursuit of justice;
2626 and
2727 WHEREAS, an attorney who subordinates truth to obtaining a successful outcome for a
2828 client undermines the rule of law and erodes public trust and confidence in the legal system;
2929 and
3030 WHEREAS, the law is supposed to be an honorable profession, intended for the
3131 promotion of justice, and not a trade of trickery, for the purposes of fraud or oppression; and
3232 WHEREAS, compliance with the Tennessee Rules of Professional Conduct is expected
3333 of attorneys practicing before all courts; and
3434 WHEREAS, the license to practice law is a continuing proclamation by the Court that the
3535 holder is fit to be entrusted with professional and judicial matters and to aid in the administration
3636 of justice as an officer of the court; and
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4141 WHEREAS, violations of the Tennessee Rules of Professional Conduct constitute
4242 misconduct and must be grounds for discipline; and
4343 WHEREAS, disbarment is generally appropriate when an attorney, with intent to deceive
4444 the court, makes a false statement, submits a false document, or improperly withholds material
4545 information, and causes serious or potentially serious injury to a party, or causes a significant or
4646 potentially significant adverse effect on the legal proceeding; and
4747 WHEREAS, an attorney must not knowingly use perjured testimony or false evidence;
4848 and
4949 WHEREAS, an attorney must not participate in the creation or preservation of evidence
5050 when the attorney knows or it is obvious that the evidence is false; and
5151 WHEREAS, Tennessee courts currently recognize the litigation privilege as an absolute
5252 privilege that applies when a statement or act is made in the course of a judicial proceeding and
5353 is relevant to the issue involved in the judicial proceeding; and
5454 WHEREAS, conduct involving the creation and submission of false and fraudulent
5555 pleadings, affidavits, and subornation of false court testimony has been held by the Tennessee
5656 Court of Appeals in Law Offices of T. Robert Hill PC v. Cobb, No. W2020-01380-COA-R3-CV
5757 (Tenn. Ct. App. May 27, 2021) to fall within the litigation privilege; and
5858 WHEREAS, if this conflict between the Tennessee Rules of Professional Conduct and
5959 the common law privilege is not resolved in a manner to hold lawyers accountable for deliberate
6060 misinformation and subornation of perjury, then the Tennessee justice system loses all
6161 credibility; now, therefore,
6262 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
6363 SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 23, Chapter 3, Part 1, is amended by
6464 adding the following as a new section:
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6969 An attorney who, while acting in the capacity of counsel for a client or identifiable
7070 prospective client, engages in conduct that would constitute any of the following offenses
7171 is not immune from prosecution:
7272 (1) Perjury, as defined in § 39-16-702;
7373 (2) Aggravated perjury, as defined in § 39-16-703;
7474 (3) Subornation of perjury, as defined in § 39-16-705;
7575 (4) Tampering with or fabricating evidence, as defined in § 39-16-503;
7676 (5) Destruction of or tampering with governmental records, as defined in
7777 § 39-16-504; or
7878 (6) Coercion or persuasion of a witness, as defined in § 39-16-507.
7979 SECTION 2. This act takes effect upon becoming a law, the public welfare requiring it.