Tennessee 2025-2026 Regular Session

Tennessee Senate Bill SB1376 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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22 HOUSE BILL 1061
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55 SENATE BILL 1376
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1313 AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 56,
1414 Chapter 7 and Title 68, Chapter 140, relative to no
1515 surprise ambulance billing.
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1717 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE:
1818 SECTION 1. Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 56, Chapter 7, Part 23, is amended by
1919 adding the following new section:
2020 (a) As used in this section:
2121 (1) "Ambulance" means a privately or publicly owned land or air vehicle
2222 that is especially designed, constructed, or modified and equipped and intended
2323 to be used for and is maintained or operated for transportation upon the streets,
2424 highways, or airways in this state for persons who are sick, injured, wounded,
2525 otherwise incapacitated, helpless, or in need of medical care;
2626 (2) "Ambulance service" means the principal use of a privately or publicly
2727 owned ambulance for transportation of injured or infirm persons with an
2828 emergency medical condition;
2929 (3) "Balance billing" or "balance bill" means the practice of charging an
3030 enrollee in a health benefit plan to recover from the enrollee the balance of an
3131 ambulance service provider's fee for transportation received by the enrollee for
3232 ambulance service that exceeds the reimbursable amount for such service under
3333 the enrollee's health benefit plan;
3434 (4) "Emergency medical condition" means a medical condition that
3535 manifests itself by symptoms of sufficient severity, including severe pain,
3636 regardless of the final diagnosis of the symptoms, that a prudent layperson, who
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4141 possesses an average knowledge of health and medicine, could reasonably
4242 expect the absence of immediate medical attention to potentially result in:
4343 (A) Placing the person's health in serious jeopardy;
4444 (B) Serious impairment to bodily functions; or
4545 (C) Serious dysfunction of a bodily organ or part;
4646 (5) "Health benefit plan" has the same meaning as defined in ยง 56-7-
4747 2355; and
4848 (6) "Health insurer" means an entity offering a health benefit plan.
4949 (b) For health benefit plans issued or renewed on or after July 1, 2025, an out-
5050 of-network ambulance service provider shall not balance bill an enrollee in a health
5151 benefit plan of a health insurer for ambulance services covered under the enrollee's
5252 health benefit plan.
5353 (c) An enrollee satisfies their obligation to pay for out-of-network ambulance
5454 services if the enrollee pays the lesser of:
5555 (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount specified in the enrollee's health
5656 benefit plan for ambulance services;
5757 (2) The ambulance service provider's billed charges; or
5858 (3) Three hundred twenty-five percent (325%) of the current published
5959 rate for ambulance services as established by the federal centers for medicare
6060 and medicaid services for the same service provided in the same geographic
6161 area.
6262 (d) A health insurer must treat a cost sharing amount determined under
6363 subsection (c) paid by the enrollee for out-of-network ambulance services in the same
6464 manner as cost sharing for in-network ambulance services and must apply the cost-
6565 sharing amount paid by the enrollee for such services toward the enrollee's deductible
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7070 and maximum out-of-pocket payment obligation under the enrollee's health benefit plan,
7171 as applicable.
7272 (e) An ambulance service organization shall not request or require an enrollee to
7373 sign or otherwise execute by oral, written, or electronic means, a document that would
7474 attempt to void, waive, or alter a provision of this section.
7575 SECTION 2. This act takes effect July 1, 2025, the public welfare requiring it.