Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB1234 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R21808 JTS-D
 By: Menendez H.B. No. 1234
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1234:
 By: Solomons C.S.H.B. No. 1234


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the delivery sale of graffiti materials; providing
 penalties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Title 6, Business & Commerce Code, is amended by
 adding Chapter 204 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 204. DELIVERY SALES OF GRAFFITI-RELATED MATERIALS
 Sec. 204.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Delivery sale" means a sale of graffiti materials
 to a consumer in this state in which the purchaser submits the order
 for the sale by means of a telephonic or other method of voice
 transmission, by using the mails or any other delivery service, or
 through the Internet or another online service, or the graffiti
 materials are delivered by use of the mails or another delivery
 service. A sale of graffiti materials is a delivery sale regardless
 of whether the seller is located within or without this state. A
 sale of graffiti materials not for personal use to a person who is a
 wholesale dealer or a retail dealer is not a delivery sale.
 (2)  "Delivery service" means a person, including the
 United States Postal Service, that is engaged in the commercial
 delivery of letters, packages, or other containers.
 (3)  "Graffiti materials" means the following, as
 defined by Section 28.08, Penal Code:
 (A) aerosol paint;
 (B) an indelible marker; or
 (C) an etching or engraving device.
 (4)  "Shipping container" means a container in which
 graffiti materials are shipped in connection with a delivery sale.
 (5)  "Shipping documents" means a bill of lading, an
 airbill, a United States Postal Service form, or any other document
 used to evidence the undertaking by a delivery service to deliver
 letters, packages, or other containers.
 Sec. 204.002.  REQUIREMENTS FOR DELIVERY SALES.  (a)  A
 person may not make a delivery sale of graffiti materials to an
 individual who is younger than 21 years of age.
 (b) A person taking a delivery sale order shall comply with:
 (1)  the age verification requirements prescribed by
 Section 204.003;
 (2)  the disclosure requirements prescribed by Section
 204.004;
 (3)  the shipping requirements prescribed by Section
 204.005;
 (4)  the registration and reporting requirements
 prescribed by Section 204.006; and
 (5)  each law of this state that generally applies to
 sales of graffiti materials that occur entirely within this state,
 including a law imposing a tax.
 Sec. 204.003.  AGE VERIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  A person
 may not mail or ship graffiti materials in connection with a
 delivery sale order unless before mailing or shipping the graffiti
 materials the person accepting the delivery sale order first:
 (1)  obtains from the prospective customer a
 certification that includes:
 (A)  reliable confirmation that the purchaser is
 at least 21 years of age; and
 (B)  a statement signed by the prospective
 purchaser in writing and under penalty of law:
 (i)  certifying the prospective purchaser's
 address and date of birth; and
 (ii)  confirming that the prospective
 purchaser understands that signing another person's name to the
 certification is illegal, that delivery sales of graffiti materials
 to an individual younger than the age of 21 are illegal under state
 law, and that the purchase of graffiti materials by an individual
 under that age is illegal under state law;
 (2)  makes a good faith effort to verify the
 information contained in the certification provided by the
 prospective purchaser under Subdivision (1) against a commercially
 available database or obtains a photocopy or other image of a
 government-issued identification bearing a photograph of the
 prospective purchaser and stating the date of birth or age of the
 prospective purchaser;
 (3)  sends to the prospective purchaser, by e-mail or
 other means, a notice that complies with Section 204.004; and
 (4)  for an order made over the Internet or as a result
 of an advertisement, receives payment for the delivery sale from
 the prospective purchaser by a credit or debit card that has been
 issued in the purchaser's name or by check.
 (b)  A person taking a delivery sale order may request that a
 prospective purchaser provide the purchaser's e-mail address.
 Sec. 204.004.  DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS.  The notice required
 by Section 204.003(a)(3) must include a prominent and clearly
 legible statement that:
 (1)  delivery sales of graffiti materials to
 individuals who are younger than 21 years of age are illegal under
 state law; and
 (2)  delivery sales of graffiti materials are
 restricted to those individuals who provide verifiable proof of age
 in accordance with Section 204.003.
 Sec. 204.005.  SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  A person who
 mails or ships graffiti materials in connection with a delivery
 sale order shall:
 (1)  include as part of the shipping documents a clear
 and conspicuous statement: "GRAFFITI MATERIALS: TEXAS LAW
 PROHIBITS SHIPPING TO INDIVIDUALS UNDER 21 YEARS OF AGE"; and
 (2)  use a method of mailing or shipping that obligates
 the delivery service to require:
 (A)  the purchaser placing the delivery sale
 order, or an adult who is at least 21 years of age and who resides at
 the purchaser's address, to sign to accept delivery of the shipping
 container; and
 (B)  the person signing to accept delivery of the
 shipping container to provide proof, in the form of a
 government-issued identification bearing a photograph that the
 person is:
 (i)  the addressee or an adult who is at
 least 21 years of age and who resides at the purchaser's address;
 and
 (ii)  at least 21 years of age if the person
 appears to be younger than 27 years of age.
 (b)  A person taking a delivery sale order who delivers the
 graffiti materials without using a third-party delivery service
 shall comply with the requirements prescribed by this chapter that
 apply to a delivery service.
 Sec. 204.006.  REGISTRATION AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.  (a)
 A person may not make a delivery sale or ship graffiti materials in
 connection with a delivery sale unless the person first files with
 the comptroller a statement that includes:
 (1) the person's name and trade name; and
 (2)  the address of the person's principal place of
 business and any other place of business, and the person's
 telephone number and e-mail address.
 (b)  Not later than the 10th day of each month, each person
 who has made a delivery sale or shipped or delivered graffiti
 materials in connection with a delivery sale during the previous
 month shall file with the comptroller a memorandum or a copy of the
 invoice that provides for each delivery sale:
 (1)  the name, address, telephone number, and e-mail
 address of the individual to whom the delivery sale was made;
 (2)  the brand or brands of the graffiti materials that
 were sold; and
 (3) the quantity of graffiti materials that were sold.
 Sec. 204.007.  GENERAL OFFENSES.  (a)  A person commits an
 offense if the person violates a provision of this chapter for which
 a criminal penalty is not otherwise provided.
 (b)  An offense under Subsection (a) is a misdemeanor
 punishable by a fine not to exceed $1,000.
 (c)  If it is shown on the trial of a person that the person
 has previously been convicted of an offense under this section, the
 offense is a Class B misdemeanor.
 Sec. 204.008.  KNOWING VIOLATION.  (a)  A person who
 knowingly violates a provision of this chapter or who knowingly
 submits a certification under Section 204.003(a)(1) in another
 person's name commits an offense.
 (b)  An offense under this section is a felony of the third
 degree.
 Sec. 204.009.  FORFEITURE.  (a)  Graffiti materials sold or
 that a person attempted to sell in a delivery sale that does not
 comply with this chapter are forfeited to the state and shall be
 destroyed.
 (b)  A fixture, equipment, or other material or personal
 property on the premises of a person who, with the intent to defraud
 this state, fails to comply with this chapter is forfeited to the
 state.
 Sec. 204.010.  ENFORCEMENT.  The attorney general or the
 attorney general's designee may bring an action in a court of this
 state to prevent or restrain a violation of this chapter by any
 person or by a person controlling such a person.
 SECTION 2. Chapter 204, Business & Commerce Code, as added
 by this Act, applies only to a delivery sale order placed on or
 after September 1, 2009.
 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.