1 | 1 | | 81R22126 NC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Phillips H.B. No. 1270 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1270: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Berman C.S.H.B. No. 1270 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the authority of a county to regulate the location of |
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10 | 10 | | halfway houses in the unincorporated areas of the county; providing |
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11 | 11 | | a penalty. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 240, Local Government Code, is amended |
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14 | 14 | | by adding Subchapter Y to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | SUBCHAPTER Y. REGULATION OF HALFWAY HOUSES |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 240.851. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "halfway |
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17 | 17 | | house" means a residential facility that: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) is independently operated by a private entity, |
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19 | 19 | | including a nonprofit organization; |
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20 | 20 | | (2) is not operated under contract with an agency or |
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21 | 21 | | political subdivision of the state; |
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22 | 22 | | (3) is not a chemical dependency treatment facility |
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23 | 23 | | licensed under Chapter 464, Health and Safety Code; and |
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24 | 24 | | (4) is operated for the purpose of housing two or more |
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25 | 25 | | individuals who are not related by consanguinity or affinity and |
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26 | 26 | | who have been: |
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27 | 27 | | (A) placed on community supervision under |
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28 | 28 | | Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
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29 | 29 | | (B) released on parole or to mandatory |
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30 | 30 | | supervision under Chapter 508, Government Code; or |
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31 | 31 | | (C) placed on or released on or to the functional |
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32 | 32 | | equivalent of community supervision, parole, or mandatory |
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33 | 33 | | supervision under the laws of another state or federal law. |
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34 | 34 | | Sec. 240.852. AUTHORITY TO REGULATE. (a) The |
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35 | 35 | | commissioners court of a county by order may adopt regulations |
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36 | 36 | | regarding halfway houses as the commissioners court considers |
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37 | 37 | | necessary to promote the public health, safety, or welfare. |
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38 | 38 | | (b) A regulation adopted by a county applies only to the |
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39 | 39 | | unincorporated area of the county. |
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40 | 40 | | Sec. 240.853. SCOPE OF REGULATION. (a) The location of a |
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41 | 41 | | halfway house may be: |
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42 | 42 | | (1) restricted to particular areas; or |
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43 | 43 | | (2) prohibited within a certain distance of a school, |
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44 | 44 | | regular place of religious worship, residential neighborhood, or |
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45 | 45 | | other specified land use the commissioners court finds to be |
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46 | 46 | | inconsistent with the operation of a halfway house. |
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47 | 47 | | (b) The commissioners court may restrict the density of |
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48 | 48 | | halfway houses. |
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49 | 49 | | Sec. 240.854. LICENSES OR PERMITS. (a) The commissioners |
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50 | 50 | | court may require that an owner or operator of a halfway house |
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51 | 51 | | obtain a license or other permit or renew a license or other permit |
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52 | 52 | | on a periodic basis for the operation of a halfway house. An |
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53 | 53 | | application for a license or other permit must be made in accordance |
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54 | 54 | | with the regulations adopted under this subchapter. |
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55 | 55 | | (b) The regulations adopted under this subchapter may |
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56 | 56 | | provide for the denial, suspension, or revocation of a license or |
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57 | 57 | | other permit issued by the county. |
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58 | 58 | | (c) A district court has jurisdiction of a suit that arises |
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59 | 59 | | from the denial, suspension, or revocation of a license or other |
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60 | 60 | | permit issued by a county. |
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61 | 61 | | Sec. 240.855. NOTICE REQUIRED. (a) An applicant for a |
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62 | 62 | | license or permit issued under Section 240.854 for a location not |
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63 | 63 | | previously licensed or permitted shall, not later than the 60th day |
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64 | 64 | | before the date the application is filed: |
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65 | 65 | | (1) publish in a newspaper of general circulation in |
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66 | 66 | | the county a notice of the applicant's intent to establish a halfway |
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67 | 67 | | house in the county, name and business address of the applicant, and |
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68 | 68 | | the proposed location of the halfway house; and |
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69 | 69 | | (2) prominently post an outdoor sign at the location |
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70 | 70 | | stating that a halfway house is intended to be located on the |
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71 | 71 | | premises and providing the name and business address of the |
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72 | 72 | | applicant. |
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73 | 73 | | (b) The sign must be at least 24 by 36 inches in size and |
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74 | 74 | | must be written in lettering at least 2 inches in size. The county |
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75 | 75 | | in which the halfway house is to be located may require the sign to |
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76 | 76 | | be both in English and a language other than English if it is likely |
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77 | 77 | | that a substantial number of the residents in the area speak a |
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78 | 78 | | language other than English as their familiar language. |
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79 | 79 | | Sec. 240.856. INSPECTION. A county may inspect a halfway |
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80 | 80 | | house to determine compliance with this subchapter and regulations |
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81 | 81 | | adopted under this subchapter. |
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82 | 82 | | Sec. 240.857. FEES. The commissioners court by order may |
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83 | 83 | | impose fees on applicants for a license or other permit issued under |
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84 | 84 | | this subchapter or for the renewal of the license or other permit. |
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85 | 85 | | The fees must be based on the cost of processing the applications |
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86 | 86 | | and investigating the applicants. |
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87 | 87 | | Sec. 240.858. ENFORCEMENT. (a) A county may sue in the |
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88 | 88 | | district court for an injunction to prohibit the violation of a |
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89 | 89 | | regulation adopted under this subchapter. |
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90 | 90 | | (b) A person commits an offense if the person violates a |
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91 | 91 | | regulation adopted under this subchapter. An offense under this |
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92 | 92 | | subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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94 | 94 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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95 | 95 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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96 | 96 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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97 | 97 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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