Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB1317 Compare Versions

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11 81R7930 UM-D
22 By: Rose H.B. No. 1317
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the protection and care of individuals with mental
88 retardation.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 261.404, Family Code, is amended by
1111 adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:
1212 (b-1) If an investigation under this section reveals
1313 evidence of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a resident or client
1414 of a state developmental center as defined by Section 531.002,
1515 Health and Safety Code, or the ICF-MR component of the Rio Grande
1616 State Center, and a caseworker of the department or a supervisor of
1717 a caseworker believes that the abuse, neglect, or exploitation is a
1818 criminal offense, the caseworker or supervisor shall immediately
1919 notify the Health and Human Services Commission's office of
2020 inspector general and promptly provide the Health and Human
2121 Services Commission's office of inspector general with a copy of
2222 the department's investigation report.
2323 SECTION 2. Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
2424 amended by adding Section 411.1144 to read as follows:
2525 Sec. 411.1144. ACCESS TO CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD
2626 INFORMATION: AGENCIES WITH EMPLOYEES OR VOLUNTEERS AT STATE
2727 DEVELOPMENTAL CENTERS. (a) The Department of State Health
2828 Services and the Department of Aging and Disability Services are
2929 entitled to obtain from the department criminal history record
3030 information maintained by the department that relates to a person:
3131 (1) who is:
3232 (A) an applicant for employment with the agency;
3333 (B) an employee of the agency;
3434 (C) a volunteer with the agency; or
3535 (D) an applicant for a volunteer position with
3636 the agency; and
3737 (2) who would be placed in direct contact with a
3838 resident or client of a state developmental center or the ICF-MR
3939 component of the Rio Grande State Center.
4040 (b) Criminal history record information obtained by an
4141 agency under Subsection (a) may not be released or disclosed to any
4242 person except:
4343 (1) on court order;
4444 (2) with the consent of the person who is the subject
4545 of the criminal history record information;
4646 (3) for purposes of an administrative hearing held by
4747 the agency concerning the person who is the subject of the criminal
4848 history record information; or
4949 (4) as provided by Subsection (c).
5050 (c) An agency is not prohibited from releasing criminal
5151 history record information obtained under Subsection (a) or (d) to
5252 the person who is the subject of the criminal history record
5353 information.
5454 (d) Subject to Section 411.087, the Department of State
5555 Health Services and the Department of Aging and Disability Services
5656 are entitled to:
5757 (1) obtain through the Federal Bureau of Investigation
5858 criminal history record information maintained or indexed by that
5959 bureau that pertains to a person described by Subsection (a); and
6060 (2) obtain from any other criminal justice agency in
6161 this state criminal history record information maintained by that
6262 criminal justice agency that relates to a person described by
6363 Subsection (a).
6464 SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 531, Government Code, is
6565 amended by adding Section 531.1022 to read as follows:
6666 Sec. 531.1022. ASSISTING CERTAIN INVESTIGATIONS BY LAW
6767 ENFORCEMENT. (a) The office of inspector general shall employ and
6868 commission peace officers for the sole purpose of assisting a state
6969 or local law enforcement agency in the investigation of an alleged
7070 criminal offense involving a resident or client of a state
7171 developmental center as defined by Section 531.002, Health and
7272 Safety Code, or the ICF-MR component of the Rio Grande State Center.
7373 A peace officer employed and commissioned by the office is a peace
7474 officer for purposes of Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure.
7575 (b) The office of inspector general shall prepare a final
7676 report for each investigation conducted under this section. The
7777 office shall ensure that the report does not contain identifying
7878 information of an individual mentioned in the report. The final
7979 report must include:
8080 (1) a summary of the activities performed by the
8181 office of inspector general in conducting the investigation;
8282 (2) a statement regarding whether the investigation
8383 resulted in a finding that an alleged criminal offense was
8484 committed; and
8585 (3) a description of the alleged criminal offense that
8686 was committed.
8787 (c) The office of inspector general shall deliver the final
8888 report to the:
8989 (1) executive commissioner;
9090 (2) commissioner of the Department of Aging and
9191 Disability Services;
9292 (3) commissioner of the Department of Family and
9393 Protective Services;
9494 (4) Aging and Disability Services Council;
9595 (5) governor;
9696 (6) lieutenant governor;
9797 (7) speaker of the house of representatives;
9898 (8) standing committees of the senate and house of
9999 representatives with primary jurisdiction over state developmental
100100 centers; and
101101 (9) state auditor.
102102 (d) A final report regarding an investigation is subject to
103103 required disclosure under Chapter 552. All information and
104104 materials compiled by the office of inspector general in connection
105105 with an investigation are confidential, and not subject to
106106 disclosure under Chapter 552, and not subject to disclosure,
107107 discovery, subpoena, or other means of legal compulsion for their
108108 release to anyone other than the office or its employees or agents
109109 involved in the investigation conducted by the office, except that
110110 this information may be disclosed to the office of the attorney
111111 general, the state auditor's office, and law enforcement agencies.
112112 (e) The office of inspector general shall prepare an annual
113113 status report of its activities under this section. The annual
114114 report may not contain identifying information of an individual
115115 mentioned in the report. The annual status report must include
116116 information that is aggregated and disaggregated by individual
117117 state developmental center or the ICF-MR component of the Rio
118118 Grande State Center regarding:
119119 (1) the number and type of alleged offenses
120120 investigated by the office;
121121 (2) the number and type of alleged offenses involving
122122 an employee of a state developmental center or the ICF-MR component
123123 of the Rio Grande State Center;
124124 (3) the relationship of an alleged victim to an
125125 alleged perpetrator; and
126126 (4) the number of investigations conducted that
127127 involve the suicide, death, or hospitalization of an alleged
128128 victim.
129129 (f) The office of inspector general shall submit the annual
130130 status report to the:
131131 (1) executive commissioner;
132132 (2) commissioner of the Department of Aging and
133133 Disability Services;
134134 (3) commissioner of the Department of Family and
135135 Protective Services;
136136 (4) Aging and Disability Services Council;
137137 (5) Family and Protective Services Council;
138138 (6) governor;
139139 (7) lieutenant governor;
140140 (8) speaker of the house of representatives;
141141 (9) standing committees of the senate and house of
142142 representatives with primary jurisdiction over state developmental
143143 centers;
144144 (10) state auditor; and
145145 (11) comptroller.
146146 (g) An annual status report submitted under this section is
147147 public information under Chapter 552.
148148 SECTION 4. Section 252.122(a), Health and Safety Code, is
149149 amended to read as follows:
150150 (a) A person, including an owner or employee of a facility,
151151 who has cause to believe that the physical or mental health or
152152 welfare of a resident has been or may be adversely affected by abuse
153153 or neglect caused by another person shall report the abuse or
154154 neglect to the Department of Family and Protective Services
155155 [department], to a designated agency, or to both the Department of
156156 Family and Protective Services [department] and the designated
157157 agency, as specified in [department] rules adopted by the
158158 Department of Family and Protective Services.
159159 SECTION 5. Section 252.124(b), Health and Safety Code, is
160160 amended to read as follows:
161161 (b) A local or state law enforcement agency that receives a
162162 report of abuse or neglect shall refer the report to the Department
163163 of Family and Protective Services [department] or the designated
164164 agency.
165165 SECTION 6. Sections 252.125(a), (c), (d), (e), (f), and
166166 (g), Health and Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
167167 (a) The Department of Family and Protective Services
168168 [department] or the designated agency shall make a thorough
169169 investigation promptly after receiving either the oral or written
170170 report.
171171 (c) In the investigation, the Department of Family and
172172 Protective Services [department] or the designated agency shall
173173 determine:
174174 (1) the nature, extent, and cause of the abuse or
175175 neglect;
176176 (2) the identity of the person responsible for the
177177 abuse or neglect;
178178 (3) the names and conditions of the other residents;
179179 (4) an evaluation of the persons responsible for the
180180 care of the residents;
181181 (5) the adequacy of the facility environment; and
182182 (6) any other information required by the Department
183183 of Family and Protective Services [department].
184184 (d) The investigation may include a visit to the resident's
185185 facility and an interview with the resident, if considered
186186 appropriate by the Department of Family and Protective Services
187187 [department].
188188 (e) If the Department of Family and Protective Services
189189 [department] attempts to carry out an on-site investigation and it
190190 is shown that admission to the facility or any place where a
191191 resident is located cannot be obtained, a probate or county court
192192 shall order the person responsible for the care of the resident or
193193 the person in charge of a place where the resident is located to
194194 allow admission for the investigation and any interview with the
195195 resident.
196196 (f) Before the completion of the investigation, the
197197 Department of Family and Protective Services [department] shall
198198 file a petition for temporary care and protection of the resident if
199199 the Department of Family and Protective Services [department]
200200 determines that immediate removal is necessary to protect the
201201 resident from further abuse or neglect.
202202 (g) The Department of Family and Protective Services
203203 [department] or the designated agency shall make a complete written
204204 report of the investigation and submit the report and its
205205 recommendations to the district attorney and the appropriate law
206206 enforcement agency and, if necessary, to the Department of Family
207207 and Protective Services [department] on the Department of Family
208208 and Protective Services' [department's] request.
209209 SECTION 7. Section 252.126, Health and Safety Code, is
210210 amended to read as follows:
211211 Sec. 252.126. CONFIDENTIALITY. A report, record, or
212212 working paper used or developed in an investigation made under this
213213 subchapter is confidential and may be disclosed only for purposes
214214 consistent with the rules adopted by the executive commissioner of
215215 the Health and Human Services Commission [board] or the designated
216216 agency.
217217 SECTION 8. Section 252.129, Health and Safety Code, is
218218 amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
219219 (d) The department and the Department of Family and
220220 Protective Services shall cooperate to ensure that the central
221221 registry required by this section accurately includes reported
222222 cases of resident abuse and neglect.
223223 SECTION 9. Sections 252.134(a) through (e), Health and
224224 Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
225225 (a) A facility licensed under this chapter shall submit a
226226 report to the Department of Family and Protective Services
227227 [department] concerning the death of:
228228 (1) a resident of the facility; and
229229 (2) a former resident that occurs 24 hours or less
230230 after the former resident is transferred from the facility to a
231231 hospital.
232232 (b) The report must be submitted not later than the 10th
233233 working day after the last day of each month in which a resident of
234234 the facility dies. The facility must make the report on a form
235235 prescribed by the Department of Family and Protective Services
236236 [department]. The report must contain the name and social security
237237 number of the deceased.
238238 (c) The Department of Family and Protective Services
239239 [department] shall correlate reports under this section with death
240240 certificate information to develop data relating to the:
241241 (1) name and age of the deceased;
242242 (2) official cause of death listed on the death
243243 certificate;
244244 (3) date, time, and place of death; and
245245 (4) name and address of the facility in which the
246246 deceased resided.
247247 (d) Unless specified by rules adopted by the executive
248248 commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission [board
249249 rule], a record under this section is confidential and not subject
250250 to the provisions of Chapter 552, Government Code.
251251 (e) The Department of Family and Protective Services
252252 [department] shall develop statistical information on official
253253 causes of death to determine patterns and trends of incidents of
254254 death among persons with mental retardation and related conditions
255255 and in specific facilities. Information developed under this
256256 subsection is not confidential.
257257 SECTION 10. Section 531.002(17), Health and Safety Code, is
258258 amended to read as follows:
259259 (17) "State developmental center [school]" means a
260260 state-supported and structured residential facility operated by
261261 the Department of Aging and Disability Services [department] to
262262 provide to clients with mental retardation a variety of services,
263263 including medical treatment, specialized therapy, and training in
264264 the acquisition of personal, social, and vocational skills.
265265 SECTION 11. Chapter 531, Health and Safety Code, is amended
266266 by adding Section 531.0021 to read as follows:
267267 Sec. 531.0021. REFERENCE TO STATE SCHOOL OR SUPERINTENDENT.
268268 (a) A reference in law to a "state school" means a state
269269 developmental center.
270270 (b) A reference in law to a "superintendent," to the extent
271271 the term is intended to refer to the person in charge of a state
272272 developmental center, means the director of a state developmental
273273 center.
274274 SECTION 12. Section 532.001(b), Health and Safety Code, is
275275 amended to read as follows:
276276 (b) The department also includes community services
277277 operated by the department and the following facilities:
278278 (1) the central office of the department;
279279 (2) the Austin State Hospital;
280280 (3) the Big Spring State Hospital;
281281 (4) the Kerrville State Hospital;
282282 (5) the Rusk State Hospital;
283283 (6) the San Antonio State Hospital;
284284 (7) the Terrell State Hospital;
285285 (8) the North Texas State Hospital;
286286 (9) the Abilene State Developmental Center [School];
287287 (10) the Austin State Developmental Center [School];
288288 (11) the Brenham State Developmental Center [School];
289289 (12) the Corpus Christi State Developmental Center
290290 [School];
291291 (13) the Denton State Developmental Center [School];
292292 (14) the Lubbock State Developmental Center [School];
293293 (15) the Lufkin State Developmental Center [School];
294294 (16) the Mexia State Developmental Center [School];
295295 (17) the Richmond State Developmental Center
296296 [School];
297297 (18) the San Angelo State Developmental Center
298298 [School];
299299 (19) the San Antonio State Developmental Center
300300 [School];
301301 (20) the El Paso State Developmental Center;
302302 (21) the Rio Grande State Center; and
303303 (22) the Waco Center for Youth.
304304 SECTION 13. Section 551.022, Health and Safety Code, is
305305 amended by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
306306 (e) This section does not apply to a state developmental
307307 center or the director of a state developmental center.
308308 SECTION 14. Subchapter B, Chapter 551, Health and Safety
309309 Code, is amended by adding Section 551.0225 to read as follows:
310310 Sec. 551.0225. POWERS AND DUTIES OF STATE DEVELOPMENTAL
311311 CENTER DIRECTOR. (a) The director of a state developmental center
312312 is the administrative head of the center.
313313 (b) The director of a state developmental center has the
314314 custody of and responsibility to care for the buildings, grounds,
315315 furniture, and other property relating to the center.
316316 (c) The director of a state developmental center shall:
317317 (1) oversee the admission and discharge of residents
318318 and clients;
319319 (2) keep a register of all residents and clients
320320 admitted to or discharged from the center;
321321 (3) supervise repairs and improvements to the center;
322322 (4) ensure that center money is spent judiciously and
323323 economically;
324324 (5) keep an accurate and detailed account of all money
325325 received and spent, stating the source of the money and on whom and
326326 the purpose for which the money is spent; and
327327 (6) keep a full record of the center's operations.
328328 (d) In accordance with departmental rules and operating
329329 procedures, the director of a state developmental center may:
330330 (1) establish policy to govern the state developmental
331331 center that the director considers will best promote the residents'
332332 interest and welfare;
333333 (2) hire subordinate officers, teachers, and other
334334 employees and set their salaries, in the absence of other law; and
335335 (3) dismiss a subordinate officer, teacher, or
336336 employee.
337337 SECTION 15. Subtitle B, Title 7, Health and Safety Code, is
338338 amended by adding Chapter 555 to read as follows:
339339 CHAPTER 555. STATE DEVELOPMENTAL CENTERS
340340 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
341341 Sec. 555.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
342342 (1) "Alleged offender resident" means a person with
343343 mental retardation who has been committed to or transferred to a
344344 state developmental center under Chapter 55, Family Code, or
345345 Chapter 46B or 46C, Code of Criminal Procedure.
346346 (2) "Center employee" means an employee of a state
347347 developmental center or the ICF-MR component of the Rio Grande
348348 State Center.
349349 (3) "Client" means a person with mental retardation
350350 who receives ICF-MR services from a state developmental center or
351351 the ICF-MR component of the Rio Grande State Center.
352352 (4) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services
353353 Commission.
354354 (5) "Complaint" means information received by the
355355 office of independent ombudsman regarding a possible violation of a
356356 right of a resident or client of a state developmental center and
357357 includes information received regarding a failure by a state
358358 developmental center to comply with the department's policies and
359359 procedures relating to the community living options information
360360 process.
361361 (6) "Department" means the Department of Aging and
362362 Disability Services.
363363 (7) "Direct care employee" means a center employee who
364364 provides direct delivery of services to a resident or client.
365365 (8) "Executive commissioner" means the executive
366366 commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission.
367367 (9) "Independent ombudsman" means the individual who
368368 has been appointed to the office of independent ombudsman.
369369 (10) "Office" means the office of independent
370370 ombudsman established under Subchapter C.
371371 (11) "Resident" means a person with mental retardation
372372 who resides in a state developmental center or the ICF-MR component
373373 of the Rio Grande State Center.
374374 (12) "State developmental center" has the meaning
375375 assigned by Section 531.002.
376376 (13) "State developmental center employee" means an
377377 employee of a state developmental center.
378378 Sec. 555.002. STATE DEVELOPMENTAL CENTER FOR ALLEGED
379379 OFFENDER RESIDENTS. (a) The department shall establish a separate
380380 state developmental center for the care of alleged offender
381381 residents apart from other clients and residents. The department
382382 shall designate an existing state developmental center for this
383383 purpose.
384384 (b) In establishing a state developmental center designated
385385 for alleged offender residents, the department shall:
386386 (1) transfer an alleged offender resident already
387387 residing in a state developmental center to the designated state
388388 developmental center;
389389 (2) place alleged offender residents in separate homes
390390 at the designated state developmental center based on whether the
391391 alleged offender resident is:
392392 (A) an adult or a person younger than 18 years of
393393 age; or
394394 (B) male or female;
395395 (3) place all alleged offender residents committed to
396396 or transferred to a state developmental center in the designated
397397 state developmental center;
398398 (4) divert future admissions of residents who are not
399399 alleged offenders from the designated state developmental center;
400400 and
401401 (5) provide training regarding the service delivery
402402 system for alleged offender residents to direct care employees of
403403 the designated state developmental center.
404404 (c) Notwithstanding Section 594.014, an alleged offender
405405 resident who is transferred to the designated state developmental
406406 center is not entitled to an administrative hearing regarding a
407407 transfer of the resident.
408408 (d) The department shall ensure that the designated state
409409 developmental center complies with the requirements for ICF-MR
410410 certification under the Medicaid program as appropriate.
411411 [Sections 555.003-555.020 reserved for expansion]
412412 SUBCHAPTER B. POWERS AND DUTIES
413413 Sec. 555.021. REQUIRED CRIMINAL HISTORY CHECKS FOR
414414 EMPLOYEES AND VOLUNTEERS. (a) The department and the Department of
415415 State Health Services shall perform a state and federal criminal
416416 history background check on a person:
417417 (1) who is:
418418 (A) an applicant for employment with the agency;
419419 (B) an employee of the agency;
420420 (C) a volunteer with the agency; or
421421 (D) an applicant for a volunteer position with
422422 the agency; and
423423 (2) who would be placed in direct contact with a
424424 resident or client.
425425 (b) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules requiring
426426 a person described by Subsection (a) to submit fingerprints in a
427427 form and of a quality acceptable to the Department of Public Safety
428428 and the Federal Bureau of Investigation for use in conducting a
429429 criminal history background check.
430430 (c) Each agency shall obtain electronic updates from the
431431 Department of Public Safety of arrests and convictions of a person:
432432 (1) for whom the agency performs a background check
433433 under Subsection (a); and
434434 (2) who remains an employee or volunteer of the agency
435435 and continues to have direct contact with a resident or client.
436436 Sec. 555.022. DRUG TESTING; POLICY. (a) The executive
437437 commissioner by rule shall adopt a policy regarding random testing
438438 and reasonable suspicion testing for the illegal use of drugs by a
439439 state developmental center employee.
440440 (b) The director of a state developmental center shall
441441 enforce the policy adopted under Subsection (a) by performing
442442 necessary drug testing of the state developmental center employees
443443 for the use of a controlled substance as defined by Section 481.002.
444444 (c) Testing under this section may be performed on a random
445445 basis or on reasonable suspicion of the use of a controlled
446446 substance.
447447 (d) For purposes of this section, a report made under
448448 Section 555.023 is considered reasonable suspicion of the use of a
449449 controlled substance.
450450 Sec. 555.023. REPORTS OF ILLEGAL DRUG USE; POLICY. The
451451 executive commissioner by rule shall adopt a policy requiring a
452452 state developmental center employee who knows or reasonably
453453 suspects that another state developmental center employee is
454454 illegally using or under the influence of a controlled substance,
455455 as defined by Section 481.002, to report that knowledge or
456456 reasonable suspicion to the director of the state developmental
457457 center.
458458 Sec. 555.024. CENTER EMPLOYEE TRAINING. (a) Before a
459459 center employee begins to perform the employee's duties without
460460 direct supervision, the department shall provide the employee with
461461 competency training and a course of instruction about the general
462462 duties of a center employee. The department shall ensure the basic
463463 center employee competency course focuses on:
464464 (1) the uniqueness of the individuals the center
465465 employee serves;
466466 (2) techniques for improving quality of life for and
467467 promoting the health and safety of individuals with mental
468468 retardation; and
469469 (3) the conduct expected of center employees.
470470 (b) The department shall ensure the training required by
471471 Subsection (a) provides instruction and information regarding the
472472 following topics:
473473 (1) the general operation and layout of the state
474474 developmental center, including armed intruder lockdown
475475 procedures;
476476 (2) an introduction to mental retardation;
477477 (3) an introduction to mental illness and dual
478478 diagnosis;
479479 (4) the rights of individuals with mental retardation
480480 who receive services from the department;
481481 (5) respecting personal choices made by residents and
482482 clients;
483483 (6) the safe and proper use of restraints;
484484 (7) recognizing and reporting:
485485 (A) abuse, neglect, and exploitation of
486486 individuals with mental retardation;
487487 (B) unusual incidents;
488488 (C) reasonable suspicion of illegal drug use in
489489 the workplace;
490490 (D) workplace violence; or
491491 (E) sexual harassment in the workplace;
492492 (8) preventing and treating infection;
493493 (9) first aid;
494494 (10) cardiopulmonary resuscitation;
495495 (11) the Health Insurance Portability and
496496 Accountability Act of 1996 (29 U.S.C. Section 1181 et seq.); and
497497 (12) civil rights of center employees.
498498 (c) In addition to the training required by Subsection (a)
499499 and before a direct care employee begins to perform the direct care
500500 employee's duties without direct supervision, the department shall
501501 provide a direct care employee with training and instructional
502502 information regarding the following topics:
503503 (1) prevention and management of aggressive behavior;
504504 (2) observing and reporting changes in behavior,
505505 appearance, or health of residents and clients;
506506 (3) positive behavior support;
507507 (4) emergency response;
508508 (5) person-directed plans;
509509 (6) seizure safety;
510510 (7) techniques for:
511511 (A) lifting;
512512 (B) positioning; and
513513 (C) movement and mobility;
514514 (8) working with aging residents and clients;
515515 (9) assisting residents and clients:
516516 (A) who have a visual impairment;
517517 (B) who have a hearing deficit; or
518518 (C) who require the use of adaptive devices and
519519 specialized equipment;
520520 (10) communicating with residents and clients who use
521521 augmentative and alternative devices for communication;
522522 (11) assisting residents and clients with personal
523523 hygiene;
524524 (12) recognizing appropriate food textures;
525525 (13) using proper feeding techniques to assist
526526 residents and clients with meals; and
527527 (14) physical and nutritional management plans.
528528 Sec. 555.025. VIDEO SURVEILLANCE. (a) In this section,
529529 "private space" means a place in a state developmental center or the
530530 ICF-MR component of the Rio Grande State Center in which a resident
531531 or client has a reasonable expectation of privacy, including:
532532 (1) a bedroom;
533533 (2) a bathroom;
534534 (3) a place in which a resident or client receives
535535 medical or nursing services;
536536 (4) a place in which a resident or client meets
537537 privately with visitors; or
538538 (5) a place in which a resident or client privately
539539 makes phone calls.
540540 (b) The department may install and operate video
541541 surveillance equipment in a state developmental center or the
542542 ICF-MR component of the Rio Grande State Center for the purpose of
543543 detecting and preventing the exploitation or abuse of residents and
544544 clients.
545545 (c) The department may not install or operate video
546546 surveillance equipment in a private space or in a location in which
547547 video surveillance equipment can capture images within a private
548548 space.
549549 (d) The department shall ensure the use of video
550550 surveillance equipment under this section complies with federal
551551 requirements for ICF-MR certification.
552552 Sec. 555.026. MORTALITY REVIEW. (a) The executive
553553 commissioner shall establish an independent mortality review
554554 system to review the death of a person who, at the time of the
555555 person's death, was a resident or client.
556556 (b) A review under this section shall be conducted in
557557 addition to any review conducted by the state developmental center
558558 or the Rio Grande State Center.
559559 (c) The executive commissioner shall contract with a
560560 patient safety organization certified in accordance with 42 C.F.R.
561561 Part 3, as effective on January 20, 2009, to conduct independent
562562 mortality reviews required by this section. The contract must
563563 require the patient safety organization to conduct an independent
564564 mortality review using a team consisting of:
565565 (1) a physician with expertise regarding the medical
566566 treatment of individuals with mental retardation;
567567 (2) a registered nurse with expertise regarding the
568568 medical treatment of individuals with mental retardation;
569569 (3) a clinician or other professional with expertise
570570 in the delivery of services and supports for individuals with
571571 mental retardation; and
572572 (4) any other appropriate person as provided by the
573573 executive commissioner.
574574 (d) A patient safety organization that performs an
575575 independent mortality review shall submit to the department, the
576576 office of independent ombudsman, and the commission's office of
577577 inspector general a report of the findings of the mortality review.
578578 (e) The department may use information from a mortality
579579 review report only to advance statewide practices regarding the
580580 treatment and care of individuals with mental retardation or other
581581 disabilities.
582582 (f) The department may release a summary or a statistical
583583 compilation of data drawn from reports submitted under this section
584584 only if the summary or statistical compilation does not contain
585585 information that would permit the identification of an individual.
586586 [Sections 555.027-555.050 reserved for expansion]
587587 SUBCHAPTER C. OFFICE OF INDEPENDENT OMBUDSMAN FOR STATE
588588 DEVELOPMENTAL CENTERS
589589 Sec. 555.051. ESTABLISHMENT; PURPOSE. The office of
590590 independent ombudsman is established for the purpose of
591591 investigating, evaluating, and securing the rights of the residents
592592 and clients of state developmental centers. The office is
593593 administratively attached to the department. The department shall
594594 provide administrative support and resources to the office as
595595 necessary for the office to perform its duties.
596596 Sec. 555.052. INDEPENDENCE. The independent ombudsman in
597597 the performance of the ombudsman's duties and powers under this
598598 subchapter acts independently of the department.
599599 Sec. 555.053. APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT OMBUDSMAN. The
600600 governor shall appoint the independent ombudsman.
601601 Sec. 555.054. ASSISTANT OMBUDSMEN. The independent
602602 ombudsman shall:
603603 (1) hire assistant ombudsmen to perform, under the
604604 direction of the independent ombudsman, the same duties and
605605 exercise the same powers as the independent ombudsman; and
606606 (2) station an assistant ombudsman at each state
607607 developmental center.
608608 Sec. 555.055. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. A person may not serve
609609 as independent ombudsman or as an assistant ombudsman if the person
610610 or the person's spouse:
611611 (1) is employed by or participates in the management
612612 of a business entity or other organization receiving funds from the
613613 department;
614614 (2) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, any
615615 interest in a business entity or other organization receiving funds
616616 from the department; or
617617 (3) is required to register as a lobbyist under
618618 Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the person's activities or
619619 compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation of
620620 the department.
621621 Sec. 555.056. REPORT. (a) The independent ombudsman shall
622622 submit on a biannual basis to the governor, the lieutenant
623623 governor, and the speaker of the house of representatives a report
624624 that is both aggregated and disaggregated by individual state
625625 developmental center and describes:
626626 (1) the work of the independent ombudsman;
627627 (2) the results of any review or investigation
628628 undertaken by the independent ombudsman, including reviews or
629629 investigation of services contracted by the department; and
630630 (3) any recommendations that the independent
631631 ombudsman has in relation to the duties of the independent
632632 ombudsman.
633633 (b) The independent ombudsman shall ensure that information
634634 submitted in a report under Subsection (a) does not permit the
635635 identification of an individual.
636636 (c) The independent ombudsman shall immediately report to
637637 the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of
638638 representatives any particularly serious or flagrant:
639639 (1) case of abuse or injury of a resident or client
640640 about which the independent ombudsman is made aware;
641641 (2) problem concerning the administration of a state
642642 developmental center program or operation; or
643643 (3) interference by a state developmental center, the
644644 department, or the commission with an investigation conducted by
645645 the independent ombudsman.
646646 Sec. 555.057. COMMUNICATION AND CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) The
647647 department shall allow any resident or client, authorized
648648 representative of a resident or client, family member of a resident
649649 or client, or other interested party to communicate with the
650650 independent ombudsman or an assistant ombudsman. The
651651 communication:
652652 (1) may be in person, by mail, or by any other means;
653653 and
654654 (2) is confidential and privileged.
655655 (b) The records of the independent ombudsman are
656656 confidential, except that the independent ombudsman shall:
657657 (1) share with the Department of Family and Protective
658658 Services a communication that may involve the abuse, neglect, or
659659 exploitation of a resident or client;
660660 (2) share with the regulatory services division of the
661661 department a communication that may involve a violation of an
662662 ICF-MR standard or condition of participation; and
663663 (3) disclose the ombudsman's nonprivileged records if
664664 required by a court order on a showing of good cause.
665665 (c) The independent ombudsman may make reports relating to
666666 an investigation public after the investigation is complete but
667667 only if the name and any other personally identifiable information
668668 of a resident or client, authorized representative of a resident or
669669 client, family member of a resident or client, state developmental
670670 center, and state developmental center employee are redacted from
671671 the report and remain confidential.
672672 (d) The name, address, or other personally identifiable
673673 information of a person who files a complaint with the office of
674674 independent ombudsman, information generated by the office of
675675 independent ombudsman in the course of an investigation, and
676676 confidential records obtained by the office of independent
677677 ombudsman are confidential and not subject to disclosure under
678678 Chapter 552, Government Code, except as provided by this section.
679679 Sec. 555.058. PROMOTION OF AWARENESS OF OFFICE. The
680680 independent ombudsman shall promote awareness among the public,
681681 residents, clients, and state developmental center employees of:
682682 (1) how the office may be contacted;
683683 (2) the purpose of the office; and
684684 (3) the services the office provides.
685685 Sec. 555.059. DUTIES AND POWERS. (a) The independent
686686 ombudsman shall:
687687 (1) evaluate the delivery of services to residents and
688688 clients to ensure that the rights of residents and clients are fully
689689 observed;
690690 (2) refer a complaint alleging the abuse, neglect, or
691691 exploitation of a resident or client to the Department of Family and
692692 Protective Services for investigation;
693693 (3) refer a complaint alleging a possible violation of
694694 an ICF-MR standard or condition of participation to the regulatory
695695 services division of the department;
696696 (4) refer a complaint alleging a criminal offense,
697697 other than an allegation of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a
698698 resident or client, to the commission's office of inspector
699699 general;
700700 (5) conduct investigations of complaints, other than
701701 complaints alleging criminal offenses or the abuse, neglect, or
702702 exploitation of a resident or client, if the office determines
703703 that:
704704 (A) a resident or client or the resident's or
705705 client's family may be in need of assistance from the office; or
706706 (B) a complaint raises the possibility of a
707707 systemic issue in the state developmental center's provision of
708708 services;
709709 (6) conduct an annual audit of each state
710710 developmental center's policies, practices, and procedures to
711711 ensure that each resident and client is encouraged to exercise the
712712 resident's or client's rights, including:
713713 (A) the right to file a complaint; and
714714 (B) the right to due process;
715715 (7) prepare and deliver an annual report regarding the
716716 findings of each audit to the:
717717 (A) executive commissioner;
718718 (B) commissioner;
719719 (C) Aging and Disability Services Council;
720720 (D) governor;
721721 (E) lieutenant governor;
722722 (F) speaker of the house of representatives;
723723 (G) standing committees of the senate and house
724724 of representatives with primary jurisdiction over state
725725 developmental centers; and
726726 (H) state auditor;
727727 (8) require a state developmental center to provide
728728 access to all records, data, and other information under the
729729 control of the center that the independent ombudsman determines is
730730 necessary to investigate a complaint or to conduct an audit under
731731 this section;
732732 (9) review all final reports produced by the
733733 Department of Family and Protective Services and the regulatory
734734 services division of the department regarding a complaint referred
735735 by the independent ombudsman;
736736 (10) provide assistance to a resident, client,
737737 authorized representative of a resident or client, or family member
738738 of a resident or client who the independent ombudsman determines is
739739 in need of assistance, including advocating with an agency,
740740 provider, or other person in the best interests of the resident or
741741 client; and
742742 (11) make appropriate referrals under any of the
743743 duties and powers listed in this subsection.
744744 (b) The independent ombudsman may apprise a person who is
745745 interested in a resident's or client's welfare of the rights of the
746746 resident or client.
747747 (c) To assess whether a resident's or client's rights have
748748 been violated, the independent ombudsman may, in any matter that
749749 does not involve an alleged criminal offense or the abuse, neglect,
750750 or exploitation of a resident or client, contact or consult with an
751751 administrator, employee, resident, client, family member of a
752752 resident or client, expert, or other individual in the course of the
753753 investigation or to secure information.
754754 (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
755755 the independent ombudsman may not investigate an alleged criminal
756756 offense or the alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a
757757 resident or client. The independent ombudsman shall refer an
758758 allegation of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a resident or
759759 client to the Department of Family and Protective Services.
760760 Sec. 555.060. RETALIATION PROHIBITED. The department or a
761761 state developmental center may not retaliate against a department
762762 employee or state developmental center employee who in good faith
763763 makes a complaint to the office of independent ombudsman or
764764 cooperates with the office in an investigation.
765765 Sec. 555.061. TOLL-FREE NUMBER. (a) The office shall
766766 establish a permanent, toll-free number for the purpose of
767767 receiving any information concerning the violation of a right of a
768768 resident or client.
769769 (b) The office shall ensure that:
770770 (1) the toll-free number is prominently displayed in
771771 the main administration area of a state developmental center and in
772772 each room in which a resident lives or a client receives services;
773773 and
774774 (2) a resident, a client, the authorized
775775 representative of a resident, and a state developmental center
776776 employee have confidential access to a telephone for the purpose of
777777 calling the toll-free number.
778778 SECTION 16. Section 591.003, Health and Safety Code, is
779779 amended by adding Subdivision (19-a) to read as follows:
780780 (19-a) "State developmental center" has the meaning
781781 provided by Section 531.002.
782782 SECTION 17. Section 593.042, Health and Safety Code, is
783783 amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
784784 (c) An application for commitment of a person to a
785785 residential care facility that is a state developmental center must
786786 include a statement demonstrating that the proposed resident meets
787787 the requirements for commitment to a state developmental center
788788 under Section 593.052(a-1).
789789 SECTION 18. Section 593.052, Health and Safety Code, is
790790 amended by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections
791791 (a-1) and (b-1) to read as follows:
792792 (a) A proposed resident may not be committed to a
793793 residential care facility unless:
794794 (1) the proposed resident is a person with mental
795795 retardation;
796796 (2) evidence is presented showing that because of
797797 retardation, the proposed resident:
798798 (A) represents a substantial risk of physical
799799 impairment or injury to himself or others; or
800800 (B) is unable to provide for and is not providing
801801 for the proposed resident's most basic personal physical needs;
802802 (3) the proposed resident cannot be adequately and
803803 appropriately habilitated in an available, less restrictive
804804 setting; and
805805 (4) the residential care facility:
806806 (A) provides habilitative services, care,
807807 training, and treatment appropriate to the proposed resident's
808808 needs; and
809809 (B) is not a state developmental center.
810810 (a-1) A proposed resident may not be committed to a
811811 residential care facility that is a state developmental center
812812 unless:
813813 (1) the proposed resident is a person with:
814814 (A) severe or profound mental retardation; or
815815 (B) mild or moderate mental retardation who:
816816 (i) has extraordinary medical needs; or
817817 (ii) exhibits dangerous behavior that
818818 represents a substantial risk of physical impairment or injury to
819819 self or others;
820820 (2) evidence is presented showing that the proposed
821821 resident:
822822 (A) represents a substantial risk of physical
823823 impairment or injury to self or others; or
824824 (B) is unable to provide for and is not providing
825825 for the proposed resident's most basic personal physical needs;
826826 (3) the proposed resident cannot be adequately and
827827 appropriately habilitated in an available, less restrictive
828828 setting; and
829829 (4) the residential care facility is a state
830830 developmental center that provides habilitative services, care,
831831 training, and treatment appropriate to the proposed resident's
832832 needs.
833833 (b) If it is determined that the requirements of Subsection
834834 (a) have been met and that long-term placement in a residential care
835835 facility, other than a state developmental center, is appropriate,
836836 the court shall commit the proposed resident for care, treatment,
837837 and training to a community center or the Department of Aging and
838838 Disability Services [department] when space is available in a
839839 residential care facility, other than a state developmental center.
840840 (b-1) If it is determined that the requirements of
841841 Subsection (a-1) have been met and that long-term placement in a
842842 residential care facility that is a state developmental center is
843843 appropriate, the court shall commit the proposed resident for care,
844844 treatment, and training to the Department of Aging and Disability
845845 Services when space is available in a state developmental center.
846846 SECTION 19. Section 48.252, Human Resources Code, is
847847 amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
848848 (d) If an investigation under this section reveals evidence
849849 of the abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a resident or client of a
850850 state developmental center as defined by Section 531.002, Health
851851 and Safety Code, or the ICF-MR component of the Rio Grande State
852852 Center, and a caseworker of the department or a supervisor of a
853853 caseworker believes that the abuse, neglect, or exploitation is a
854854 criminal offense, the caseworker or supervisor shall immediately
855855 notify the Health and Human Services Commission's office of
856856 inspector general and promptly provide the Health and Human
857857 Services Commission's office of inspector general with a copy of
858858 the department's investigation report.
859859 SECTION 20. Subchapter G, Chapter 48, Human Resources Code,
860860 is amended by adding Section 48.3015 to read as follows:
861861 Sec. 48.3015. INVESTIGATION OF REPORTS IN ICF-MR. (a)
862862 Notwithstanding Section 48.301, the department shall receive and
863863 investigate reports of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of an
864864 individual with a disability receiving services in an intermediate
865865 care facility for the mentally retarded.
866866 (b) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules governing
867867 investigations conducted under this section and the provision of
868868 services as necessary to alleviate abuse, neglect, or exploitation.
869869 SECTION 21. Section 161.071, Human Resources Code, is
870870 amended to read as follows:
871871 Sec. 161.071. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF DEPARTMENT. The
872872 department is responsible for administering human services
873873 programs for the aging and disabled, including:
874874 (1) administering and coordinating programs to
875875 provide community-based care and support services to promote
876876 independent living for populations that would otherwise be
877877 institutionalized;
878878 (2) providing institutional care services, including
879879 services through convalescent and nursing homes and related
880880 institutions under Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code;
881881 (3) providing and coordinating programs and services
882882 for persons with disabilities, including programs for the
883883 treatment, rehabilitation, or benefit of persons with
884884 developmental disabilities or mental retardation;
885885 (4) operating state facilities for the housing,
886886 treatment, rehabilitation, or benefit of persons with
887887 disabilities, including state schools for persons with mental
888888 retardation;
889889 (5) serving as the state unit on aging required by the
890890 federal Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. Section 3001 et seq.)
891891 and its subsequent amendments, including performing the general
892892 functions under Section 101.022 to ensure:
893893 (A) implementation of the federal Older
894894 Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. Section 3001 et seq.) and its
895895 subsequent amendments, including implementation of services and
896896 volunteer opportunities under that Act for older residents of this
897897 state through area agencies on aging;
898898 (B) advocacy for residents of nursing facilities
899899 through the office of the state long-term care ombudsman;
900900 (C) fostering of the state and community
901901 infrastructure and capacity to serve older residents of this state;
902902 and
903903 (D) availability of a comprehensive resource for
904904 state government and the public on trends related to and services
905905 and programs for an aging population;
906906 (6) performing all licensing and enforcement
907907 activities and functions related to long-term care facilities,
908908 including licensing and enforcement activities related to
909909 convalescent and nursing homes and related institutions under
910910 Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code;
911911 (7) performing all licensing and enforcement
912912 activities related to assisted living facilities under Chapter 247,
913913 Health and Safety Code;
914914 (8) performing all licensing and enforcement
915915 activities related to intermediate care facilities for persons with
916916 mental retardation under Chapter 252, Health and Safety Code, other
917917 than investigations of reported abuse, neglect, or exploitation;
918918 (9) performing all licensing and enforcement
919919 activities and functions related to home and community support
920920 services agencies under Chapter 142, Health and Safety Code; and
921921 (10) serving as guardian of the person or estate, or
922922 both, for an incapacitated individual as provided by Subchapter E
923923 of this chapter and Chapter XIII, Texas Probate Code.
924924 SECTION 22. Subchapter D, Chapter 161, Human Resources
925925 Code, is amended by adding Section 161.076 to read as follows:
926926 Sec. 161.076. ON-SITE SURVEYS OF CERTAIN PROVIDERS. At
927927 least every 12 months, the department shall conduct an on-site
928928 survey in each group or foster home at which a home and
929929 community-based services provider provides services to a person
930930 with mental retardation. The department shall conduct the survey
931931 in a manner consistent with surveys conducted by the department
932932 under Section 142.009, Health and Safety Code.
933933 SECTION 23. (a) Not later than December 1, 2009, the Health
934934 and Human Services Commission's office of inspector general shall
935935 begin employing and commissioning peace officers as required by
936936 Section 531.1022, Government Code, as added by this Act.
937937 (b) Not later than September 1, 2014, the Department of
938938 Aging and Disability Services shall designate a state developmental
939939 center for alleged offender residents as required by Section
940940 555.002, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
941941 (c) Not later than January 1, 2010, the Department of Aging
942942 and Disability Services shall develop the training required by
943943 Section 555.024, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
944944 (d) The Department of Aging and Disability Services shall
945945 ensure that all center employees and direct care employees receive
946946 the training required by Section 555.024, Health and Safety Code,
947947 as added by this Act, regardless of when the employee was hired, not
948948 later than September 1, 2010.
949949 (e) Not later than December 1, 2009, the executive
950950 commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall
951951 adopt rules as required by Section 555.022, Health and Safety Code,
952952 as added by this Act.
953953 (f) Not later than December 1, 2009, the executive
954954 commissioner shall contract for mortality review services as
955955 required by Section 555.026, Health and Safety Code, as added by
956956 this Act.
957957 (g) Not later than December 1, 2009, the governor shall
958958 appoint the independent ombudsman as required by Section 555.053,
959959 Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
960960 SECTION 24. (a) Section 411.1144, Government Code, as
961961 added by this Act, and Section 555.021, Health and Safety Code, as
962962 added by this Act, apply only to background and criminal history
963963 checks performed on or after the effective date of this Act.
964964 (b) Not later than December 1, 2009, the executive
965965 commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall
966966 adopt rules as required by Section 555.021, Health and Safety Code,
967967 as added by this Act.
968968 SECTION 25. (a) The change in law made by Section
969969 551.022(e), Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, and the
970970 change in law made by Section 551.0225, Health and Safety Code, as
971971 added by this Act, apply to the dismissal of an officer, teacher, or
972972 other employee of a state developmental center hired on or after the
973973 effective date of this Act.
974974 (b) The dismissal of an officer, teacher, or other employee
975975 of a state developmental center hired before the effective date of
976976 this Act is governed by the law in effect when the officer, teacher,
977977 or other employee was hired, and the former law is continued in
978978 effect for that purpose.
979979 SECTION 26. (a) Sections 593.042 and 593.052, Health and
980980 Safety Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to an order for
981981 commitment to a residential care facility based on an application
982982 filed on or after the effective date of this Act.
983983 (b) An order for commitment to a residential care facility
984984 based on an application filed before the effective date of this Act
985985 is governed by the law in effect at the time the application was
986986 filed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
987987 SECTION 27. This Act applies only to a report of suspected
988988 abuse, neglect, or exploitation that is made on or after September
989989 1, 2009. A report of suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation that
990990 is made before September 1, 2009, is governed by the law in effect
991991 on the date the report was made, and that law is continued in effect
992992 for that purpose.
993993 SECTION 28. If before implementing any provision of this
994994 Act a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
995995 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
996996 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
997997 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
998998 waiver or authorization is granted.
999999 SECTION 29. The changes in law made by this Act in amending
10001000 Chapter 252, Health and Safety Code, and Section 161.071, Human
10011001 Resources Code, and adding Sections 48.3015 and 161.076, Human
10021002 Resources Code, take effect September 1, 2009.
10031003 SECTION 30. Except as provided by Section 29 of this Act,
10041004 this Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of
10051005 two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by
10061006 Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not
10071007 receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes
10081008 effect September 1, 2009.