Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB1361 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R3490 JE-D
 By: Anchia H.B. No. 1361


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the imposition of a fee for certain plastic bags
 provided to customers by retailers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 5, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Chapter 376 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 376. PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAGS
 Sec. 376.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Compostable plastic bag" means a plastic bag that
 meets the standard for compostable plastics developed by the
 American Society for Testing and Materials International as
 specified in ASTM D6400-04 as that standard existed on January 1,
 2009.
 (2)  "Disposable plastic bag" means a plastic carryout
 bag that is provided by a retailer to a customer at the point of
 sale.  The term does not include a reusable plastic bag.
 (3)  "Retailer" means a person engaged in the business
 of selling goods directly to a customer.
 (4)  "Reusable plastic bag" means a bag with handles
 that is specifically designed and manufactured for multiple reuses
 and is made of plastic that is at least 2.25 millimeters thick.
 Sec. 376.002.  DISPOSABLE PLASTIC BAG FEE.  Except as
 provided by Section 376.003, a fee of seven cents is imposed on a
 customer for each disposable plastic bag provided to the customer
 to carry out or protect goods purchased from a retailer.
 Sec. 376.003.  EXEMPTIONS. A fee may not be imposed under
 Section 376.002 for:
 (1)  a disposable plastic bag that is used solely to
 contain a product with no other packaging, including bulk grains,
 fruit, nuts, vegetables, or other food products; or
 (2) a compostable plastic bag.
 Sec. 376.004.  COLLECTION BY RETAILER. (a) A retailer who
 provides a disposable plastic bag to a customer shall collect the
 fee imposed by Section 376.002.  Except as provided by Subsection
 (d), the retailer shall remit the fee to the comptroller.
 (b)  The retailer shall add the fee imposed by Section
 376.002 to the total price of the goods sold to the customer, and
 the fee is a part of the sales price, is a debt owed to the retailer
 by the customer, and is recoverable at law in the same manner as the
 original sales price.
 (c)  The amount of the fee shall be stated separately on a
 sales receipt, invoice, or other record of sale.
 (d)  A retailer may retain three percent of the total amount
 of the fees collected under Subsection (a) as reimbursement for any
 costs associated with the collection of the fees.
 Sec. 376.005.  ADMINISTRATION, COLLECTION, AND ENFORCEMENT
 BY COMPTROLLER. The comptroller shall adopt any rules for the
 administration, payment, collection, and enforcement of the fee
 imposed by this chapter.
 Sec. 376.006.  LOCAL RECYCLING PROGRAM ASSISTANCE ACCOUNT.
 (a) The local recycling program assistance account is established
 as an account in the general revenue fund.
 (b)  The comptroller shall deposit the revenue received from
 the fee imposed by Section 376.002 to the credit of the account.
 (c)  Money in the account may be appropriated only to
 counties and municipalities for the support of local recycling
 programs.
 SECTION 2. Section 376.002, Health and Safety Code, as
 added by this Act, applies only to the provision by a retailer of a
 disposable plastic bag on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
 section, this Act takes effect January 1, 2010.
 (b) Section 376.005, Health and Safety Code, as added by
 this Act, takes effect September 1, 2009.