1 | 1 | | 81R3822 UM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Rose H.B. No. 1589 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the creation of a strategic plan to reform long-term |
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8 | 8 | | services and supports for individuals with disabilities. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle I, Title 4, Government Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | by adding Chapter 536 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 536. STRATEGIC PLAN REGARDING LONG-TERM SERVICES AND |
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13 | 13 | | SUPPORTS FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 536.001. PURPOSE; INTENT. (a) The purpose of this |
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15 | 15 | | chapter is to develop a comprehensive plan to reform and rebalance |
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16 | 16 | | Texas' system of long-term services and supports for people with |
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17 | 17 | | disabilities, including individuals who are eligible for ICF-MR |
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18 | 18 | | services. |
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19 | 19 | | (b) It is the intent of the legislature that the system |
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20 | 20 | | analysis and planning effort prescribed by this chapter encompass |
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21 | 21 | | services for individuals with disabilities across different |
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22 | 22 | | programs and settings. |
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23 | 23 | | (c) It is the intent of the legislature that the reformed |
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24 | 24 | | system: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) be based on principles of self-determination; |
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26 | 26 | | (2) include person-centered planning and maximize |
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27 | 27 | | opportunities for consumer direction for all eligible individuals; |
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28 | 28 | | (3) provide and expand timely access to services in |
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29 | 29 | | the consumer's setting of choice, whether in the community or in an |
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30 | 30 | | institution; |
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31 | 31 | | (4) base service provision on functional need; |
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32 | 32 | | (5) simplify and streamline community-based services |
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33 | 33 | | to ensure that, to the extent possible, individuals have access to |
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34 | 34 | | the same array of services regardless of an individual's |
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35 | 35 | | disability; |
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36 | 36 | | (6) improve the quality of services delivered across |
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37 | 37 | | programs and settings, with particular attention given to services |
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38 | 38 | | delivered to consumers in state schools and state centers; |
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39 | 39 | | (7) strengthen oversight of community-based services; |
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40 | 40 | | and |
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41 | 41 | | (8) increase the cost-effectiveness and |
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42 | 42 | | sustainability of long-term care services and supports. |
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43 | 43 | | Sec. 536.002. PRINCIPLES OF SELF-DETERMINATION. For |
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44 | 44 | | purposes of this chapter, "self-determination" includes the |
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45 | 45 | | following principles: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) freedom, the opportunity to choose where and with |
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47 | 47 | | whom one lives and how one organizes all important aspects of one's |
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48 | 48 | | life with freely chosen assistance as needed; |
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49 | 49 | | (2) authority, the ability to control some targeted |
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50 | 50 | | amount of public dollars; |
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51 | 51 | | (3) support, the ability to organize support in ways |
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52 | 52 | | that are unique to the individual; |
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53 | 53 | | (4) responsibility, the obligation to use public |
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54 | 54 | | dollars wisely and to contribute to one's community; and |
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55 | 55 | | (5) confirmation, the recognition that individuals |
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56 | 56 | | with disabilities must be a major part of the redesign of the human |
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57 | 57 | | services system of long-term care. |
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58 | 58 | | Sec. 536.003. CREATION OF STRATEGIC PLAN. The commission |
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59 | 59 | | shall create a strategic plan for reform of the services and |
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60 | 60 | | supports available for persons with disabilities, including |
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61 | 61 | | individuals eligible for ICF-MR services. The commission shall |
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62 | 62 | | develop the plan using a clearly defined process that allows |
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63 | 63 | | ongoing and meaningful statewide public involvement. |
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64 | 64 | | Sec. 536.004. CONTENTS OF STRATEGIC PLAN. (a) The |
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65 | 65 | | strategic plan required by this chapter must: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) assess the need for services and supports based on |
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67 | 67 | | current interest lists, national trends, best practices, consumer |
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68 | 68 | | satisfaction surveys, and any other relevant data; |
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69 | 69 | | (2) prescribe methods to expand timely access to |
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70 | 70 | | community-based services by: |
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71 | 71 | | (A) eliminating wait times for services of |
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72 | 72 | | greater than two years; |
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73 | 73 | | (B) transferring funds from institutional to |
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74 | 74 | | community-based strategies where appropriate; |
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75 | 75 | | (C) developing community-based provider |
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76 | 76 | | capacity; |
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77 | 77 | | (D) providing incentives for ICF-MR providers to |
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78 | 78 | | transition to serving consumers in the most integrated setting; |
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79 | 79 | | (E) improving and expanding behavioral supports |
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80 | 80 | | in the community for adults and children; and |
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81 | 81 | | (F) applying "Money Follows the Person" methods |
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82 | 82 | | of financing for persons residing in state schools, state centers, |
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83 | 83 | | or public or private ICF-MRs; |
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84 | 84 | | (3) analyze current utilization management methods |
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85 | 85 | | for community-based services and determine necessary modifications |
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86 | 86 | | to ensure more timely access to services; |
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87 | 87 | | (4) examine local access issues for community-based |
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88 | 88 | | services and identify appropriate solutions; |
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89 | 89 | | (5) examine the current functional eligibility |
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90 | 90 | | criteria, functional assessment tools, and service planning |
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91 | 91 | | reimbursement methodology for the home and community-based |
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92 | 92 | | services waiver system and determine appropriate methods to modify |
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93 | 93 | | those protocols so individuals can access needed services, |
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94 | 94 | | regardless of the program in which the individual is enrolled; |
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95 | 95 | | (6) prescribe methods to redesign the home and |
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96 | 96 | | community-based services waiver system across all programs by: |
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97 | 97 | | (A) simplifying and streamlining the |
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98 | 98 | | administrative, policy, and regulatory processes to the extent |
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99 | 99 | | possible; |
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100 | 100 | | (B) ensuring that person-centered plans and |
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101 | 101 | | philosophy match utilization review and utilization management |
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102 | 102 | | methods and philosophy; |
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103 | 103 | | (C) permitting, to the extent allowed by federal |
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104 | 104 | | law, flexibility in the development of a consumer's individualized |
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105 | 105 | | service plan based on the needs of the consumer rather than the |
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106 | 106 | | consumer's disability label or diagnosis; |
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107 | 107 | | (D) ensuring that a consumer's individualized |
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108 | 108 | | service plan can be modified when the consumer's support needs |
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109 | 109 | | change; and |
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110 | 110 | | (E) implementing other strategies to streamline |
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111 | 111 | | services for consumers with a disability who are eligible for |
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112 | 112 | | waiver services; |
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113 | 113 | | (7) prescribe methods to improve services delivered to |
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114 | 114 | | consumers in state schools and state centers; |
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115 | 115 | | (8) prescribe methods to reduce reliance on |
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116 | 116 | | institutional placements of consumers; |
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117 | 117 | | (9) prescribe methods to end institutional placements |
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118 | 118 | | of individuals who are younger than 22 years of age; |
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119 | 119 | | (10) prescribe methods to consolidate and close state |
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120 | 120 | | schools and state centers in accordance with Subsection (b); |
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121 | 121 | | (11) prescribe methods to downsize large and |
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122 | 122 | | medium-sized public and private ICF-MRs; |
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123 | 123 | | (12) prescribe methods to improve the quality of |
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124 | 124 | | services provided to consumers by: |
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125 | 125 | | (A) examining current methods and processes |
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126 | 126 | | related to the quality of services and identifying which methods or |
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127 | 127 | | processes: |
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128 | 128 | | (i) need further enhancements; |
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129 | 129 | | (ii) need to be developed; or |
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130 | 130 | | (iii) are effective and should be |
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131 | 131 | | considered for implementation across all services; |
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132 | 132 | | (B) increasing oversight and accountability in |
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133 | 133 | | community-based settings; |
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134 | 134 | | (C) developing an appropriate population of |
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135 | 135 | | qualified direct services workers in the community; |
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136 | 136 | | (D) developing and making available alternatives |
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137 | 137 | | to guardianship for consumers who need support in their |
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138 | 138 | | decision-making; and |
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139 | 139 | | (E) identifying quality measures, including |
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140 | 140 | | timeliness of service delivery, number of consumers served, and |
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141 | 141 | | types of services being received, and providing a process by which |
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142 | 142 | | this information is reported to the legislature on an annual basis; |
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143 | 143 | | and |
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144 | 144 | | (13) identify barriers to system reform and make |
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145 | 145 | | recommendations to eliminate or address barriers to system reform, |
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146 | 146 | | including any necessary statutory amendment. |
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147 | 147 | | (b) The strategic plan must prescribe a method that will |
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148 | 148 | | result in the consolidation and closure of state school and state |
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149 | 149 | | center facilities through a reduction in the number of consumers |
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150 | 150 | | placed in those facilities. In determining the method for |
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151 | 151 | | consolidating and closing state school and state center facilities, |
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152 | 152 | | the plan must: |
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153 | 153 | | (1) establish a goal of reducing, within eight years |
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154 | 154 | | of the submission of the strategic plan, the utilization rate of |
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155 | 155 | | state schools and other facilities with 16 or more beds to not more |
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156 | 156 | | than the average national utilization rate; |
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157 | 157 | | (2) establish benchmarks that will demonstrate |
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158 | 158 | | measurable progress during the eight-year period following the |
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159 | 159 | | submission of the strategic plan toward the reduction of the |
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160 | 160 | | utilization rate of state schools and other facilities with 16 or |
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161 | 161 | | more beds; |
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162 | 162 | | (3) reflect the recommendations of a steering |
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163 | 163 | | committee that includes: |
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164 | 164 | | (A) as appointed by the speaker of the house of |
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165 | 165 | | representatives: |
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166 | 166 | | (i) one member representing a district in |
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167 | 167 | | which a state school or state center is located; and |
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168 | 168 | | (ii) one member representing a district in |
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169 | 169 | | which no state school or state center is located; |
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170 | 170 | | (B) as appointed by the lieutenant governor: |
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171 | 171 | | (i) one senator representing a district in |
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172 | 172 | | which a state school or state center is located; and |
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173 | 173 | | (ii) one senator representing a district in |
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174 | 174 | | which no state school or state center is located; |
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175 | 175 | | (C) as appointed by the executive commissioner, |
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176 | 176 | | one representative of: |
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177 | 177 | | (i) providers of community-based services; |
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178 | 178 | | (ii) providers of ICF-MR services; |
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179 | 179 | | (iii) state school employees; |
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180 | 180 | | (iv) consumers; |
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181 | 181 | | (v) advocates for consumers; |
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182 | 182 | | (vi) advocates for consumers who are |
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183 | 183 | | children; |
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184 | 184 | | (vii) families of residents of a state |
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185 | 185 | | school located in a rural area; |
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186 | 186 | | (viii) families of residents of a state |
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187 | 187 | | school located in an urban area; and |
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188 | 188 | | (ix) local mental retardation authorities; |
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189 | 189 | | and |
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190 | 190 | | (D) for the purpose of providing assistance and |
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191 | 191 | | serving as a resource to the steering committee, representatives of |
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192 | 192 | | relevant agencies, including the Texas Department of Housing and |
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193 | 193 | | Community Affairs and other agencies other than the commission, as |
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194 | 194 | | determined by the other members of the steering committee; |
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195 | 195 | | (4) require the executive commissioner to appoint or |
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196 | 196 | | hire a person, who is not an employee of the Department of Aging and |
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197 | 197 | | Disability Services, to oversee the closure process; |
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198 | 198 | | (5) identify the number and location of state schools |
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199 | 199 | | and state centers that will be closed under the plan and the |
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200 | 200 | | timeline for each closure; |
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201 | 201 | | (6) establish guiding principles for state schools and |
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202 | 202 | | state centers that will be closed under the plan, including |
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203 | 203 | | guidelines for the future use of closed facilities and principles |
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204 | 204 | | addressing the needs of: |
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205 | 205 | | (A) residents and their families; |
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206 | 206 | | (B) employees; and |
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207 | 207 | | (C) affected communities; |
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208 | 208 | | (7) define transitional supports, including |
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209 | 209 | | employment supports, that will be made available to a state school |
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210 | 210 | | or state center resident who moves from a state school or state |
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211 | 211 | | center; and |
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212 | 212 | | (8) prescribe methods to provide consumers in state |
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213 | 213 | | schools or state centers who do not have a legally authorized |
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214 | 214 | | representative with access to alternatives to guardianship. |
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215 | 215 | | (c) The strategic plan must establish a timeline and defined |
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216 | 216 | | benchmarks for measuring progress in implementing the plan. The |
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217 | 217 | | executive commissioner shall ensure that the plan includes an |
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218 | 218 | | ongoing evaluation process that allows the plan to be amended in |
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219 | 219 | | response to needs identified by the process. The proposed timeline |
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220 | 220 | | and benchmarks must progressively move the state closer to the goal |
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221 | 221 | | of reducing the utilization rate of state schools and other |
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222 | 222 | | facilities with 16 or more beds to a rate that is not more than the |
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223 | 223 | | national utilization rate and to the goal of reducing wait times for |
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224 | 224 | | community-based services. The plan must require the commission to |
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225 | 225 | | inform the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the |
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226 | 226 | | house of representatives, the Legislative Budget Board, and the |
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227 | 227 | | standing committees of both houses of the legislature with |
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228 | 228 | | appropriate subject matter jurisdiction when significant revisions |
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229 | 229 | | to the strategic plan are made or when a proposed timeline is not |
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230 | 230 | | met. |
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231 | 231 | | (d) The executive commissioner, in developing the strategic |
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232 | 232 | | plan, shall consider the efforts of other states, Texas' settlement |
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233 | 233 | | of Lelsz v. Kavanagh, and any relevant directives or information |
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234 | 234 | | resulting from the investigation of state school or state center |
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235 | 235 | | facilities by the United States Department of Justice. |
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236 | 236 | | (e) The executive commissioner may contract with a |
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237 | 237 | | disinterested person with expertise in evaluating and planning |
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238 | 238 | | long-term care services and supports for persons with disabilities, |
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239 | 239 | | self-determination and consumer direction, and facilities |
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240 | 240 | | closures, to aid the commission in developing the plan required by |
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241 | 241 | | this chapter. |
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242 | 242 | | Sec. 536.005. CLOSURE OR CONSOLIDATION OF CERTAIN |
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243 | 243 | | FACILITIES. As soon as possible after the commission submits the |
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244 | 244 | | strategic plan required by this chapter, the executive commissioner |
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245 | 245 | | shall begin the facility closure process described by the plan. The |
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246 | 246 | | commission may begin the implementation of the plan and close or |
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247 | 247 | | consolidate a facility as described by the plan without additional |
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248 | 248 | | or specific legislative action. |
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249 | 249 | | SECTION 2. Not later than December 1, 2010, the Health and |
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250 | 250 | | Human Services Commission shall submit the strategic plan required |
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251 | 251 | | by Chapter 536, Government Code, as added by this Act, to the |
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252 | 252 | | presiding officers of the Senate Health and Human Services |
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253 | 253 | | Committee and the House Human Services Committee. |
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254 | 254 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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255 | 255 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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256 | 256 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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257 | 257 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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258 | 258 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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