81R8020 GCB-D By: Menendez H.B. No. 1647 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to certain judicial findings required before a court may order a person to receive extended outpatient mental health services. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 574.035(b), Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) The judge may order a proposed patient to receive court-ordered extended outpatient mental health services only if: (1) the judge finds that appropriate mental health services are available to the patient; and (2) the jury, or the judge if the right to a jury is waived, finds from clear and convincing evidence that: (A) the proposed patient is mentally ill; (B) the nature of the mental illness is severe and persistent; (C) as a result of the mental illness, the proposed patient will, if not treated, continue to: (i) suffer severe and abnormal mental, emotional, or physical distress; and (ii) experience deterioration of the ability to function independently to the extent that the proposed patient will be unable to live safely in the community without court-ordered outpatient mental health services; (D) the proposed patient has an inability to participate in outpatient treatment services effectively and voluntarily, demonstrated by: (i) any of the proposed patient's actions occurring within the two-year period which immediately precedes the hearing; or (ii) specific characteristics of the proposed patient's clinical condition that make impossible a rational and informed decision whether to submit to voluntary outpatient treatment; (E) the proposed patient's condition is expected to continue for more than 90 days; and (F) the proposed patient has received court-ordered inpatient mental health services under this subtitle or under Subchapter D or E, Chapter 46B, Code of Criminal Procedure, for a total of at least 60 [consecutive] days during the preceding 24 [12] months. SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.