Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB1661 Compare Versions

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11 81R6389 SMH-F
22 By: King of Parker H.B. No. 1661
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of $60,000 of the
88 appraised value of the residence homesteads of military
99 servicemembers who are serving on active duty.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 11.13, Tax Code, is amended by adding
1212 Subsection (s) to read as follows:
1313 (s) In addition to any other exemptions provided by this
1414 section, an individual is entitled to an exemption from taxation by
1515 a taxing unit of $60,000 of the appraised value of the individual's
1616 residence homestead if the individual is:
1717 (1) a member of the armed forces of the United States;
1818 (2) a member of the Texas National Guard or the
1919 National Guard of another state serving on active duty under an
2020 order of the president of the United States; or
2121 (3) a member of a reserve component of the armed forces
2222 of the United States serving on active duty under an order of the
2323 president of the United States.
2424 SECTION 2. Section 11.42, Tax Code, is amended by adding
2525 Subsection (e) to read as follows:
2626 (e) A person who qualifies for an exemption under Section
2727 11.13(s) after January 1 of a tax year may receive the exemption for
2828 the applicable portion of that tax year immediately on
2929 qualification for the exemption.
3030 SECTION 3. Section 11.43, Tax Code, is amended by adding
3131 Subsection (c-1) to read as follows:
3232 (c-1) To receive an exemption authorized by Section
3333 11.13(s), a person must submit an application for the exemption
3434 even if the person already receives another exemption under Section
3535 11.13. The application required by this subsection must include an
3636 affidavit and a copy of official documents evidencing the person's
3737 active duty status. The chief appraiser may require a person
3838 allowed an exemption authorized under Section 11.13(s) in a prior
3939 year to file a new affidavit to confirm the person's current
4040 qualification for the exemption by delivering not later than April
4141 1 a written notice that the affidavit is required, accompanied by an
4242 affidavit form, to the person. An affidavit required by this
4343 subsection must be in substantially the following form:
4444 "I, __________, do hereby solemnly swear or affirm that I am
4545 (__) a member of the armed forces of the United States, (___) a
4646 member of the Texas National Guard or the National Guard of another
4747 state serving on active duty under an order of the president of the
4848 United States, or (___) a member of a reserve component of the armed
4949 forces of the United States serving on active duty under an order of
5050 the president of the United States, with the period of duty to begin
5151 on _______.
5252 Subscribed to and sworn before me this _______ day of
5353 _______, _______.
5454 SEAL_______________________
5555 Notary Public in and for
5656 ________ County, Texas"
5757 SECTION 4. Section 26.10, Tax Code, is amended by adding
5858 Subsection (c) to read as follows:
5959 (c) If the appraisal roll shows that a residence homestead
6060 exemption under Section 11.13(s) applicable to a property on
6161 January 1 of a year terminated during the year, the tax due against
6262 the residence homestead is calculated by:
6363 (1) subtracting:
6464 (A) the amount of the taxes that otherwise would
6565 be imposed on the residence homestead for the entire year had the
6666 individual qualified for the exemption under Section 11.13(s) for
6767 the entire year; from
6868 (B) the amount of the taxes that otherwise would
6969 be imposed on the residence homestead for the entire year had the
7070 individual not qualified for the exemption under Section 11.13(s)
7171 during the year;
7272 (2) multiplying the remainder determined under
7373 Subdivision (1) by a fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and
7474 the numerator of which is the number of days that elapsed after the
7575 date the exemption terminated; and
7676 (3) adding the product determined under Subdivision
7777 (2) and the amount described by Subdivision (1)(A).
7878 SECTION 5. Chapter 26, Tax Code, is amended by adding
7979 Section 26.1125 to read as follows:
8080 Sec. 26.1125. CALCULATION OF TAXES ON RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD
8181 OF MILITARY SERVICEMEMBER. (a) If a person qualifies for an
8282 exemption under Section 11.13(s) after the beginning of a tax year,
8383 the amount of the taxes on the residence homestead of the person for
8484 the tax year is calculated by:
8585 (1) subtracting:
8686 (A) the amount of the taxes that otherwise would
8787 be imposed on the residence homestead for the entire year had the
8888 person qualified for the exemption under Section 11.13(s) on
8989 January 1; from
9090 (B) the amount of the taxes that otherwise would
9191 be imposed on the residence homestead for the entire year had the
9292 person not qualified for the exemption under Section 11.13(s);
9393 (2) multiplying the remainder determined under
9494 Subdivision (1) by a fraction, the denominator of which is 365 and
9595 the numerator of which is the number of days that elapsed prior to
9696 the date that the person qualified for the exemption under Section
9797 11.13(s); and
9898 (3) adding the product determined under Subdivision
9999 (2) and the amount described by Subdivision (1)(A).
100100 (b) If a person qualifies for an exemption under Section
101101 11.13(s) with respect to the property after the amount of the tax
102102 due on the property is calculated and the effect of the
103103 qualification is to reduce the amount of the tax due on the
104104 property, the assessor for each taxing unit shall recalculate the
105105 amount of the tax due on the property and correct the tax roll. If
106106 the tax bill has been mailed and the tax on the property has not been
107107 paid, the assessor shall mail a corrected tax bill to the person in
108108 whose name the property is listed on the tax roll or to the person's
109109 authorized agent. If the tax on the property has been paid, the tax
110110 collector for the taxing unit shall refund to the person who paid
111111 the tax the amount by which the payment exceeded the tax due.
112112 SECTION 6. Section 403.302(d), Government Code, is amended
113113 to read as follows:
114114 (d) For the purposes of this section, "taxable value" means
115115 the market value of all taxable property less:
116116 (1) the total dollar amount of any residence homestead
117117 exemptions lawfully granted under Section 11.13(b), [or] (c), or
118118 (s), Tax Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each
119119 school district;
120120 (2) one-half of the total dollar amount of any
121121 residence homestead exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n), Tax
122122 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school
123123 district;
124124 (3) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
125125 before May 31, 1993, within a reinvestment zone under agreements
126126 authorized by Chapter 312, Tax Code;
127127 (4) subject to Subsection (e), the total dollar amount
128128 of any captured appraised value of property that:
129129 (A) is within a reinvestment zone created on or
130130 before May 31, 1999, or is proposed to be included within the
131131 boundaries of a reinvestment zone as the boundaries of the zone and
132132 the proposed portion of tax increment paid into the tax increment
133133 fund by a school district are described in a written notification
134134 provided by the municipality or the board of directors of the zone
135135 to the governing bodies of the other taxing units in the manner
136136 provided by Section 311.003(e), Tax Code, before May 31, 1999, and
137137 within the boundaries of the zone as those boundaries existed on
138138 September 1, 1999, including subsequent improvements to the
139139 property regardless of when made;
140140 (B) generates taxes paid into a tax increment
141141 fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code, under a reinvestment zone
142142 financing plan approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, on or
143143 before September 1, 1999; and
144144 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
145145 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
146146 (5) for a school district for which a deduction from
147147 taxable value is made under Subdivision (4), an amount equal to the
148148 taxable value required to generate revenue when taxed at the school
149149 district's current tax rate in an amount that, when added to the
150150 taxes of the district paid into a tax increment fund as described by
151151 Subdivision (4)(B), is equal to the total amount of taxes the
152152 district would have paid into the tax increment fund if the district
153153 levied taxes at the rate the district levied in 2005;
154154 (6) the total dollar amount of any captured appraised
155155 value of property that:
156156 (A) is within a reinvestment zone:
157157 (i) created on or before December 31, 2008,
158158 by a municipality with a population of less than 18,000; and
159159 (ii) the project plan for which includes
160160 the alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of a
161161 structure that is included on the National Register of Historic
162162 Places and requires that a portion of the tax increment of the zone
163163 be used for the improvement or construction of related facilities
164164 or for affordable housing;
165165 (B) generates school district taxes that are paid
166166 into a tax increment fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code; and
167167 (C) is eligible for tax increment financing under
168168 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
169169 (7) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted
170170 under Section 11.251 or 11.253, Tax Code;
171171 (8) the difference between the comptroller's estimate
172172 of the market value and the productivity value of land that
173173 qualifies for appraisal on the basis of its productive capacity,
174174 except that the productivity value estimated by the comptroller may
175175 not exceed the fair market value of the land;
176176 (9) the portion of the appraised value of residence
177177 homesteads of individuals who receive a tax limitation under
178178 Section 11.26, Tax Code, on which school district taxes are not
179179 imposed in the year that is the subject of the study, calculated as
180180 if the residence homesteads were appraised at the full value
181181 required by law;
182182 (10) a portion of the market value of property not
183183 otherwise fully taxable by the district at market value because of:
184184 (A) action required by statute or the
185185 constitution of this state that, if the tax rate adopted by the
186186 district is applied to it, produces an amount equal to the
187187 difference between the tax that the district would have imposed on
188188 the property if the property were fully taxable at market value and
189189 the tax that the district is actually authorized to impose on the
190190 property, if this subsection does not otherwise require that
191191 portion to be deducted; or
192192 (B) action taken by the district under Subchapter
193193 B or C, Chapter 313, Tax Code;
194194 (11) the market value of all tangible personal
195195 property, other than manufactured homes, owned by a family or
196196 individual and not held or used for the production of income;
197197 (12) the appraised value of property the collection of
198198 delinquent taxes on which is deferred under Section 33.06, Tax
199199 Code;
200200 (13) the portion of the appraised value of property
201201 the collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred under
202202 Section 33.065, Tax Code; and
203203 (14) the amount by which the market value of a
204204 residence homestead to which Section 23.23, Tax Code, applies
205205 exceeds the appraised value of that property as calculated under
206206 that section.
207207 SECTION 7. (a) The exemption from ad valorem taxation of a
208208 residence homestead authorized by Section 11.13(s), Tax Code, as
209209 added by this Act, applies to taxes imposed beginning with the 2009
210210 tax year.
211211 (b) Section 11.431, Tax Code, applies to an application for
212212 an exemption under Section 11.13(s), Tax Code, as added by this Act,
213213 for the 2009 tax year. If the application is approved after the
214214 applicant has paid the taxes on the residence homestead for that tax
215215 year, the applicant is entitled to a refund as provided by Section
216216 11.431, Tax Code.
217217 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect on the date on which the
218218 constitutional amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, Regular
219219 Session, 2009, authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad
220220 valorem taxation not more than $60,000 of the assessed value of the
221221 residence homesteads of United States military servicemembers,
222222 including members of the National Guard or military reserves, who
223223 are serving on active duty takes effect. If that amendment is not
224224 approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.