1 | 1 | | H.B. No. 1672 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to newborn screening. |
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6 | 6 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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7 | 7 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 33, Health and Safety |
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8 | 8 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 33.0021 to read as follows: |
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9 | 9 | | Sec. 33.0021. SICKLE-CELL TRAIT. Notwithstanding any |
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10 | 10 | | provision of this chapter, the department shall include sickle-cell |
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11 | 11 | | trait in the detection and treatment program established under this |
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12 | 12 | | chapter, in the screening for heritable diseases conducted under |
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13 | 13 | | Subchapter B, and in the newborn screening services provided under |
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14 | 14 | | Subchapter C. |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 33, Health and Safety |
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16 | 16 | | Code, is amended by adding Sections 33.0111 and 33.0112 to read as |
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17 | 17 | | follows: |
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18 | 18 | | Sec. 33.0111. DISCLOSURE. (a) The department shall |
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19 | 19 | | develop a disclosure statement that clearly discloses to the |
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20 | 20 | | parent, managing conservator, or guardian of a newborn child |
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21 | 21 | | subjected to screening tests under Section 33.011: |
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22 | 22 | | (1) that the department or a laboratory established or |
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23 | 23 | | approved by the department under Section 33.016 may retain for use |
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24 | 24 | | by the department or laboratory genetic material used to conduct |
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25 | 25 | | the newborn screening tests and discloses how the material is |
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26 | 26 | | managed and used; and |
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27 | 27 | | (2) that the parent, managing conservator, or guardian |
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28 | 28 | | may limit the use of the genetic material by providing to the |
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29 | 29 | | department in accordance with Section 33.0112 a written statement |
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30 | 30 | | prohibiting the department or laboratory from retaining the genetic |
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31 | 31 | | material or using the genetic material for any purpose other than |
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32 | 32 | | the conduct of newborn screening tests authorized under this |
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33 | 33 | | chapter. |
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34 | 34 | | (b) The disclosure statement required by Subsection (a) |
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35 | 35 | | must be included on the form developed by the department to inform |
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36 | 36 | | parents about newborn screening. The disclosure statement must: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) be on a separate sheet of the form; |
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38 | 38 | | (2) be presented together with the written statement |
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39 | 39 | | described by Subsection (a)(2) in a format that allows a parent, |
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40 | 40 | | managing conservator, or guardian of a newborn child to either: |
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41 | 41 | | (A) sign, detach, and mail a portion of the form |
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42 | 42 | | to the department to require the department or laboratory to |
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43 | 43 | | destroy the genetic material on completion of the newborn screening |
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44 | 44 | | tests; or |
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45 | 45 | | (B) check a box and sign next to the box on the |
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46 | 46 | | form a statement indicating the parent, managing conservator, or |
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47 | 47 | | guardian is requiring the department or laboratory to destroy the |
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48 | 48 | | genetic material on completion of the newborn screening tests; |
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49 | 49 | | (3) include instructions on how to complete the |
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50 | 50 | | portions of the form described by Subdivisions (2)(A) and (B); |
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51 | 51 | | (4) include the department's mailing address; and |
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52 | 52 | | (5) be made available to a parent, managing |
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53 | 53 | | conservator, or guardian of a newborn child through alternative |
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54 | 54 | | sources. |
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55 | 55 | | (c) At the time a newborn child is subjected to screening |
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56 | 56 | | tests under Section 33.011, the physician attending a newborn child |
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57 | 57 | | or the person attending the delivery of a newborn child that is not |
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58 | 58 | | attended by a physician shall provide the parent, managing |
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59 | 59 | | conservator, or guardian of a newborn child a copy of the written |
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60 | 60 | | disclosure statement developed by the department under this |
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61 | 61 | | section. |
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62 | 62 | | (d) The department shall establish procedures for a |
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63 | 63 | | physician attending a newborn child or the person attending the |
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64 | 64 | | delivery of a newborn child to provide verification to the |
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65 | 65 | | department that the physician or person has provided the parent, |
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66 | 66 | | managing conservator, or guardian of the newborn child the |
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67 | 67 | | disclosure required under this section. |
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68 | 68 | | Sec. 33.0112. STATEMENT PROHIBITING RETENTION OF GENETIC |
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69 | 69 | | MATERIAL. (a) A parent, managing conservator, or guardian of a |
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70 | 70 | | newborn child may file with the department a signed written |
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71 | 71 | | statement prohibiting the department or a laboratory established or |
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72 | 72 | | approved by the department from retaining any genetic material |
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73 | 73 | | related to the newborn screening tests conducted under this chapter |
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74 | 74 | | or using the genetic material for any purpose other than the conduct |
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75 | 75 | | of the newborn screening tests. A parent, managing conservator, or |
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76 | 76 | | guardian may file the written statement on a form provided by the |
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77 | 77 | | department. |
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78 | 78 | | (b) Not later than the 60th day after the department |
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79 | 79 | | receives the written statement, the department or laboratory shall |
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80 | 80 | | destroy the genetic material used in the screening tests. |
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81 | 81 | | (c) An adult individual may file with the department a |
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82 | 82 | | written statement instructing the department or a laboratory |
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83 | 83 | | established or approved by the department to destroy any genetic |
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84 | 84 | | material of the individual that is retained and used under this |
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85 | 85 | | chapter. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 33, Health and Safety |
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87 | 87 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 33.017 to read as follows: |
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88 | 88 | | Sec. 33.017. CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) Reports, records, and |
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89 | 89 | | information obtained or developed by the department under this |
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90 | 90 | | chapter are confidential and are not subject to disclosure under |
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91 | 91 | | Chapter 552, Government Code, are not subject to subpoena, and may |
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92 | 92 | | not otherwise be released or made public except as provided by this |
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93 | 93 | | section. |
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94 | 94 | | (b) Notwithstanding other law, reports, records, and |
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95 | 95 | | information obtained or developed by the department under this |
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96 | 96 | | chapter may be disclosed: |
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97 | 97 | | (1) for purposes of diagnosis or follow-up authorized |
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98 | 98 | | under Section 33.014; |
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99 | 99 | | (2) with the consent of each identified individual or |
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100 | 100 | | an individual authorized to consent on behalf of an identified |
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101 | 101 | | child; |
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102 | 102 | | (3) as authorized by court order; |
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103 | 103 | | (4) to a medical examiner authorized to conduct an |
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104 | 104 | | autopsy on a child or an inquest on the death of a child; or |
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105 | 105 | | (5) to public health programs of the department for |
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106 | 106 | | public health research purposes provided that the disclosure is |
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107 | 107 | | approved by an institutional review board or privacy board of the |
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108 | 108 | | department as authorized by the federal privacy requirements |
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109 | 109 | | adopted under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability |
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110 | 110 | | Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-191) contained in 45 C.F.R. Part 160 |
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111 | 111 | | and 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subparts A and E. |
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112 | 112 | | (c) Notwithstanding other law, reports, records, and |
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113 | 113 | | information that do not identify a child or the family of a child |
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114 | 114 | | may be released without consent if the disclosure is for: |
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115 | 115 | | (1) statistical purposes; |
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116 | 116 | | (2) purposes related to obtaining or maintaining |
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117 | 117 | | certification, approval, or quality assurance for the department's |
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118 | 118 | | laboratory or a public or private laboratory to perform newborn |
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119 | 119 | | screening tests; |
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120 | 120 | | (3) purposes relating to review, quality assurance, or |
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121 | 121 | | improvement of the department's newborn screening under this |
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122 | 122 | | chapter or the department's newborn screening program services |
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123 | 123 | | under Subchapter C; |
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124 | 124 | | (4) research purposes, provided that the disclosure is |
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125 | 125 | | approved by an institutional review board or privacy board of the |
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126 | 126 | | department; or |
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127 | 127 | | (5) quality assurance related to equipment and |
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128 | 128 | | supplies, provided that: |
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129 | 129 | | (A) the assessment is performed by a person who |
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130 | 130 | | is not a laboratory; |
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131 | 131 | | (B) only newborn screening specimens are |
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132 | 132 | | disclosed; and |
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133 | 133 | | (C) the disclosure is approved by an |
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134 | 134 | | institutional review board or privacy board of the department. |
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135 | 135 | | (d) A state officer or employee, a department contractor, or |
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136 | 136 | | a department contractor's employee, officer, director, or |
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137 | 137 | | subcontractor may not be examined in a civil, criminal, special, or |
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138 | 138 | | other judicial or administrative proceeding as to the existence or |
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139 | 139 | | contents of records, reports, or information made confidential by |
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140 | 140 | | this section unless disclosure is authorized by this section. |
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141 | 141 | | SECTION 4. (a) The speaker of the house of representatives |
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142 | 142 | | shall charge a committee of members selected by the speaker or a |
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143 | 143 | | house standing committee to conduct an interim study on newborn |
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144 | 144 | | screening in this state. |
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145 | 145 | | (b) The committee designated under Subsection (a) of this |
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146 | 146 | | section shall: |
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147 | 147 | | (1) study the time frame and procedures for the |
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148 | 148 | | disclosure required by Chapter 33, Health and Safety Code, to the |
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149 | 149 | | parent, managing conservator, or guardian of a newborn child; |
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150 | 150 | | (2) analyze whether procedures should be developed by |
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151 | 151 | | the Department of State Health Services to provide confirmation to |
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152 | 152 | | a parent, managing conservator, or guardian of a newborn child that |
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153 | 153 | | a stored specimen has been destroyed as required by a written |
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154 | 154 | | statement submitted by the parent, managing conservator, or |
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155 | 155 | | guardian; and |
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156 | 156 | | (3) study standardization of the disclosure process |
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157 | 157 | | for health care facilities in this state. |
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158 | 158 | | (c) Not later than December 15, 2010, the committee |
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159 | 159 | | designated under Subsection (a) of this section shall file a report |
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160 | 160 | | on the results of the interim study conducted under this section |
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161 | 161 | | with both houses of the legislature. |
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162 | 162 | | SECTION 5. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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163 | 163 | | of this Act, the Department of State Health Services shall |
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164 | 164 | | implement Section 33.0021, Health and Safety Code, as added by this |
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165 | 165 | | Act. |
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166 | 166 | | SECTION 6. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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167 | 167 | | of this Act, the Department of State Health Services shall develop |
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168 | 168 | | the disclosure statement required by Section 33.0111, Health and |
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169 | 169 | | Safety Code, as added by this Act. The department shall modify an |
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170 | 170 | | existing form for use for purposes of that section. |
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171 | 171 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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172 | 172 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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173 | 173 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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174 | 174 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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175 | 175 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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176 | 176 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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177 | 177 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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178 | 178 | | I certify that H.B. No. 1672 was passed by the House on April |
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179 | 179 | | 8, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 141, Nays 4, 1 present, not |
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180 | 180 | | voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. |
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181 | 181 | | No. 1672 on May 18, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 143, Nays 0, |
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182 | 182 | | 2 present, not voting. |
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183 | 183 | | ______________________________ |
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184 | 184 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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185 | 185 | | I certify that H.B. No. 1672 was passed by the Senate, with |
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186 | 186 | | amendments, on May 15, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 29, Nays |
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187 | 187 | | 1. |
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188 | 188 | | ______________________________ |
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189 | 189 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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190 | 190 | | APPROVED: __________________ |
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191 | 191 | | Date |
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192 | 192 | | __________________ |
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193 | 193 | | Governor |
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