Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB1751 Compare Versions

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11 81R5818 SMH-D
22 By: Leibowitz H.B. No. 1751
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a renewable
88 energy device, structure, facility, or system installed or
99 constructed on residential property, land designated for
1010 agricultural use, or open-space land devoted to farm or ranch
1111 purposes for the generation of energy for use in connection with the
1212 property.
1313 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1414 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
1515 adding Section 11.34 to read as follows:
1616 Sec. 11.34. RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVICE, STRUCTURE, FACILITY,
1717 OR SYSTEM INSTALLED ON RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OR AGRICULTURAL LAND.
1818 (a) In this section, "renewable energy device, structure, facility,
1919 or system" means:
2020 (1) a device, structure, facility, or system that
2121 generates electricity using energy derived from:
2222 (A) solar power;
2323 (B) wind power;
2424 (C) a fuel cell;
2525 (D) methane gas from a landfill;
2626 (E) ocean thermal power;
2727 (F) wave or tidal power;
2828 (G) a low emission advanced renewable energy
2929 conversion technology;
3030 (H) hydropower, provided that the facility:
3131 (i) is a run-of-the-river hydropower
3232 facility;
3333 (ii) has a generating capacity of not more
3434 than five megawatts; and
3535 (iii) does not cause an appreciable change
3636 in the river flow; or
3737 (I) biomass, provided that the facility:
3838 (i) is a sustainable biomass facility;
3939 (ii) has an average emission rate of not
4040 more than 0.075 pounds of nitrogen oxides per million British
4141 thermal units of heat input; and
4242 (iii) has a capacity of less than 500
4343 kilowatts;
4444 (2) a passive or active solar water or space heating
4545 system; or
4646 (3) a system that relies on energy derived directly
4747 from geothermal energy.
4848 (b) A person is entitled to an exemption from taxation of
4949 the amount of the appraised value of a single-family residential
5050 property, a multifamily residential property consisting of not more
5151 than four dwelling units, or land appraised as provided by
5252 Subchapter C, Chapter 23, or by Subchapter D of that chapter, other
5353 than as timberland or wildlife management land, that the person
5454 owns that arises from the installation or construction on the
5555 property of a renewable energy device, structure, facility, or
5656 system if:
5757 (1) the installation or construction of the device,
5858 structure, facility, or system began on or after October 1, 2007;
5959 and
6060 (2) the energy generated by the device, structure,
6161 facility, or system is used in connection with the property.
6262 (c) The comptroller, with the assistance of the State Energy
6363 Conservation Office or its successor, shall develop guidelines to
6464 assist local officials in the administration of this section.
6565 SECTION 2. Section 11.43, Tax Code, is amended by amending
6666 Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (n) to read as follows:
6767 (c) An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.17, 11.18,
6868 11.182, 11.183, 11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(h), (j), or
6969 (j-1), 11.29, 11.30, [or] 11.31, or 11.34, once allowed, need not be
7070 claimed in subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by
7171 Subsection (e), the exemption applies to the property until it
7272 changes ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption
7373 changes. However, the chief appraiser may require a person allowed
7474 one of the exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to
7575 confirm the person's current qualification for the exemption by
7676 delivering a written notice that a new application is required,
7777 accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the person
7878 previously allowed the exemption.
7979 (n) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), if a person who
8080 receives an exemption provided by Section 11.34 modifies the
8181 renewable energy device, structure, facility, or system for which
8282 the exemption is allowed in a manner for which a building permit is
8383 required, the person must reapply for the exemption in the manner
8484 provided by this section in order to continue receiving the
8585 exemption. If the exemption is allowed, the exemption need not be
8686 claimed in subsequent years and, except as otherwise provided by
8787 this section, applies to the property until it changes ownership or
8888 the person's qualification for the exemption changes.
8989 SECTION 3. As soon as practicable after the effective date
9090 of this Act, the comptroller, with the assistance of the State
9191 Energy Conservation Office, shall develop the guidelines required
9292 by Section 11.34, Tax Code, as added by this Act.
9393 SECTION 4. This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed
9494 for a tax year beginning on or after the effective date of this Act.
9595 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010, but only
9696 if the constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to
9797 exempt from ad valorem taxation a renewable energy device,
9898 structure, facility, or system installed or constructed on
9999 residential property, land designated for agricultural use, or
100100 open-space land devoted to farm or ranch purposes for the
101101 generation of energy for use in connection with the property is
102102 approved by the voters. If that amendment is not approved by the
103103 voters, this Act has no effect.