1 | 1 | | H.B. No. 1787 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to the designation or appointment of registered agents for |
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6 | 6 | | service of process, notice, or demand on certain entities or |
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7 | 7 | | associations. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter E, Chapter 5, Business Organizations |
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10 | 10 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 5.200 to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | Sec. 5.200. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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12 | 12 | | (1) "Registered agent filing" means: |
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13 | 13 | | (A) the certificate of formation or similar |
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14 | 14 | | organizational document of a domestic represented entity; |
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15 | 15 | | (B) the application for registration of a foreign |
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16 | 16 | | represented entity; |
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17 | 17 | | (C) an appointment of agent by an unincorporated |
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18 | 18 | | nonprofit association under Section 252.011; |
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19 | 19 | | (D) an appointment of agent by a Texas financial |
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20 | 20 | | institution under Section 201.103, Finance Code; |
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21 | 21 | | (E) an appointment of agent by a defense base |
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22 | 22 | | development authority under Section 379B.004(b), Local Government |
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23 | 23 | | Code; |
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24 | 24 | | (F) a statement by a represented entity to change |
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25 | 25 | | the entity's registered agent, registered office, or both; |
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26 | 26 | | (G) a certificate of merger or certificate of |
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27 | 27 | | conversion; |
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28 | 28 | | (H) a certificate of amendment to the certificate |
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29 | 29 | | of formation or similar organizational document or the registration |
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30 | 30 | | of a represented entity; |
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31 | 31 | | (I) a restated certificate of formation or |
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32 | 32 | | similar organizational document of a represented entity; |
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33 | 33 | | (J) any other instrument that is required or |
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34 | 34 | | permitted by law to be filed by a represented entity that effects a |
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35 | 35 | | change or correction to the instruments listed in Paragraphs |
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36 | 36 | | (A)-(I); and |
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37 | 37 | | (K) a certificate of reinstatement filed under |
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38 | 38 | | Chapter 9 or 11. |
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39 | 39 | | (2) "Represented domestic entity" means: |
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40 | 40 | | (A) a filing entity; |
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41 | 41 | | (B) an unincorporated nonprofit association for |
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42 | 42 | | which an appointment of agent has been filed; |
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43 | 43 | | (C) a Texas financial institution for which an |
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44 | 44 | | appointment of agent has been filed; |
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45 | 45 | | (D) a defense base development authority for |
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46 | 46 | | which an appointment of agent has been filed; or |
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47 | 47 | | (E) any corporation, association, or other |
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48 | 48 | | organization incorporated or organized under any special statute of |
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49 | 49 | | this state, that is governed wholly or partly by this code, or to |
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50 | 50 | | which the general corporate laws are applicable. |
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51 | 51 | | (3) "Represented entity" means a represented domestic |
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52 | 52 | | entity or represented foreign entity. |
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53 | 53 | | (4) "Represented foreign entity" means: |
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54 | 54 | | (A) a foreign filing entity for which a |
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55 | 55 | | registration has been filed; |
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56 | 56 | | (B) a foreign limited liability partnership for |
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57 | 57 | | which a registration has been filed; |
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58 | 58 | | (C) a foreign financial institution for which a |
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59 | 59 | | registration has been filed; or |
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60 | 60 | | (D) any corporation, association, or other |
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61 | 61 | | organization incorporated or organized under the laws of a |
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62 | 62 | | jurisdiction other than this state that is granted authority to |
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63 | 63 | | conduct its affairs in this state under any special statute of this |
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64 | 64 | | state, that is governed wholly or partly by this code, or to which |
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65 | 65 | | the general corporate laws are applicable. |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 2. Section 5.201(b), Business Organizations Code, |
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67 | 67 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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68 | 68 | | (b) The registered agent: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) is an agent of the entity on whom may be served any |
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70 | 70 | | process, notice, or demand required or permitted by law to be served |
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71 | 71 | | on the entity; |
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72 | 72 | | (2) may be: |
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73 | 73 | | (A) an individual who: |
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74 | 74 | | (i) is a resident of this state; and |
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75 | 75 | | (ii) has consented in a written or |
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76 | 76 | | electronic form to be developed by the office of the secretary of |
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77 | 77 | | state to serve as the registered agent of the entity; or |
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78 | 78 | | (B) an organization, other than the filing entity |
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79 | 79 | | or foreign filing entity to be represented, that: |
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80 | 80 | | (i) is registered or authorized to do |
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81 | 81 | | business in this state; and |
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82 | 82 | | (ii) has consented in a written or |
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83 | 83 | | electronic form to be developed by the office of the secretary of |
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84 | 84 | | state to serve as the registered agent of the entity; and |
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85 | 85 | | (3) must maintain a business office at the same |
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86 | 86 | | address as the entity's registered office. |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter E, Chapter 5, Business Organizations |
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88 | 88 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 5.2011 to read as follows: |
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89 | 89 | | Sec. 5.2011. CONSENT TO SERVE AS REGISTERED AGENT. (a) The |
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90 | 90 | | designation or appointment of a person as registered agent by an |
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91 | 91 | | organizer or managerial official of an entity in a registered agent |
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92 | 92 | | filing is an affirmation by the organizer or managerial official |
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93 | 93 | | that the person named as registered agent has consented to serve in |
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94 | 94 | | that capacity. |
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95 | 95 | | (b) If a person designated or appointed as registered agent |
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96 | 96 | | in a registered agent filing before the sale, acquisition, or |
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97 | 97 | | transfer of a majority-in-interest or majority interest of the |
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98 | 98 | | outstanding ownership or membership interests of the represented |
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99 | 99 | | entity continues to serve in that capacity after the sale, |
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100 | 100 | | acquisition, or transfer, the person's continuation of service is |
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101 | 101 | | an affirmation by the governing authority of the represented entity |
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102 | 102 | | that the governing authority has verified that the person named as |
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103 | 103 | | registered agent has consented to continue to serve in that |
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104 | 104 | | capacity. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 4. Section 5.204(d), Business Organizations Code, |
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106 | 106 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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107 | 107 | | (d) On compliance with Subsections (b) and (c), the |
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108 | 108 | | appointment of the registered agent and the designation of the |
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109 | 109 | | registered office terminate [terminates]. The termination is |
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110 | 110 | | effective on the 31st day after the date the secretary of state |
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111 | 111 | | receives the notice. |
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112 | 112 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter E, Chapter 5, Business Organizations |
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113 | 113 | | Code, is amended by adding Sections 5.205, 5.206, 5.207, and 5.208 |
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114 | 114 | | to read as follows: |
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115 | 115 | | Sec. 5.205. REJECTION OF APPOINTMENT. (a) A person |
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116 | 116 | | designated or appointed as an entity's registered agent in a |
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117 | 117 | | registered agent filing without the person's consent may terminate |
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118 | 118 | | the person's appointment or designation as registered agent by |
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119 | 119 | | filing a statement of rejection of appointment with the filing |
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120 | 120 | | officer. |
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121 | 121 | | (b) The statement of rejection of appointment must: |
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122 | 122 | | (1) be signed by the person named as registered agent; |
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123 | 123 | | (2) contain the name of the represented entity; and |
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124 | 124 | | (3) contain a statement certifying that the person did |
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125 | 125 | | not consent to serve as the represented entity's registered agent |
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126 | 126 | | on the date on which the registered agent filing on which the person |
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127 | 127 | | is named as registered agent took effect. |
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128 | 128 | | (c) On acceptance of the statement of rejection of |
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129 | 129 | | appointment by the filing officer, the designation or appointment |
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130 | 130 | | of that person as registered agent and the designation of the |
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131 | 131 | | registered office terminate. |
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132 | 132 | | (d) On termination of the designation or appointment of a |
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133 | 133 | | registered agent and the designation of the registered office, the |
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134 | 134 | | secretary of state shall send notice to the represented entity of |
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135 | 135 | | the necessity to designate or appoint a new registered agent and |
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136 | 136 | | registered office in accordance with Section 9.101 or 11.251, as |
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137 | 137 | | applicable. |
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138 | 138 | | (e) The filing officer may not charge a fee for the filing of |
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139 | 139 | | a statement of rejection of appointment. |
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140 | 140 | | Sec. 5.206. DUTIES OF REGISTERED AGENT. (a) The only |
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141 | 141 | | duties of a registered agent are to: |
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142 | 142 | | (1) receive or accept, and forward to the represented |
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143 | 143 | | entity at the address most recently provided to the registered |
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144 | 144 | | agent by the represented entity, or otherwise notify the |
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145 | 145 | | represented entity at that address regarding, any process, notice, |
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146 | 146 | | or demand that is served on or received by the registered agent; and |
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147 | 147 | | (2) provide the notices required or permitted by law |
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148 | 148 | | to be given to the represented entity to the address most recently |
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149 | 149 | | provided to the registered agent by the represented entity. |
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150 | 150 | | (b) A person named as the registered agent for a represented |
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151 | 151 | | entity in a registered agent filing without the person's consent is |
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152 | 152 | | not required to perform the duties prescribed by this section. |
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153 | 153 | | Sec. 5.207. DESIGNATION OF REGISTERED AGENT WITHOUT |
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154 | 154 | | CONSENT; PENALTIES AND LIABILITIES. Sections 4.007 and 4.008 apply |
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155 | 155 | | with respect to a false statement in a registered agent filing that |
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156 | 156 | | names a person the registered agent of a represented entity without |
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157 | 157 | | the person's consent. |
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158 | 158 | | Sec. 5.208. IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY. (a) A person |
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159 | 159 | | designated or appointed as the registered agent of a represented |
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160 | 160 | | entity is not liable solely because of the person's designation or |
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161 | 161 | | appointment as registered agent for the debts, liabilities, or |
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162 | 162 | | obligations of the represented entity. |
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163 | 163 | | (b) A person who has been designated or appointed as a |
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164 | 164 | | registered agent in a registered agent filing but has not consented |
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165 | 165 | | to serve as the represented entity's registered agent may not be |
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166 | 166 | | held liable: |
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167 | 167 | | (1) under a judgment, decree, or order of a court, |
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168 | 168 | | agency, or tribunal of any type, or in any other manner, in this or |
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169 | 169 | | any other state, or on any other basis, for a debt, obligation, or |
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170 | 170 | | liability of the represented entity, whether arising in contract, |
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171 | 171 | | tort, or otherwise, solely because of the person's designation or |
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172 | 172 | | appointment as registered agent; or |
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173 | 173 | | (2) to the represented entity or to a person who |
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174 | 174 | | reasonably relied on the unauthorized designation or appointment |
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175 | 175 | | solely because of the person's failure or refusal to perform the |
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176 | 176 | | duties of a registered agent under Section 5.206. |
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177 | 177 | | SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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178 | 178 | | the designation or appointment of a registered agent made on or |
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179 | 179 | | after the effective date of this Act. The designation or |
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180 | 180 | | appointment of a registered agent made before the effective date of |
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181 | 181 | | this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the |
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182 | 182 | | designation or appointment was made, and the former law is |
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183 | 183 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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184 | 184 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010. |
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185 | 185 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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186 | 186 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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187 | 187 | | I certify that H.B. No. 1787 was passed by the House on April |
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188 | 188 | | 29, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 139, Nays 0, 1 present, not |
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189 | 189 | | voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. |
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190 | 190 | | No. 1787 on May 29, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 144, Nays 0, |
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191 | 191 | | 2 present, not voting. |
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192 | 192 | | ______________________________ |
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193 | 193 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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194 | 194 | | I certify that H.B. No. 1787 was passed by the Senate, with |
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195 | 195 | | amendments, on May 26, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays |
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196 | 196 | | 0. |
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197 | 197 | | ______________________________ |
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198 | 198 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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199 | 199 | | APPROVED: __________________ |
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200 | 200 | | Date |
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201 | 201 | | __________________ |
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202 | 202 | | Governor |
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