Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB182 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R2470 CAE-D
 By: Alonzo H.B. No. 182


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a program to assist certain persons to become certified
 to teach in bilingual education programs and to teach in public
 schools with a shortage of certified bilingual education teachers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 21, Education Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter Q to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER Q.  BILINGUAL EDUCATION CERTIFICATION PROGRAM
 Sec. 21.801. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "General academic teaching institution," "private
 or independent institution of higher education," "public junior
 college," and "recognized accrediting agency" have the meanings
 assigned by Section 61.003.
 (2)  "Program" means the Bilingual Education
 Certification Program.
 Sec. 21.802.  ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM. The agency shall
 establish a program to:
 (1)  assist persons who have completed at least 60
 semester credit hours of course work toward an associate degree at a
 junior college to earn a baccalaureate degree and be certified to
 teach in a bilingual education program in a public elementary or
 secondary school in this state; and
 (2)  facilitate the employment of those persons by a
 public elementary or secondary school in this state that has a
 shortage of teachers certified to teach in the school's bilingual
 education program and that is located in a regional educational
 service center region that has a severe shortage of such teachers as
 described by Section 21.807(2)(B).
 Sec. 21.803.  ELIGIBILITY. A person is eligible for the
 program only if the person:
 (1)  has completed at least 60 semester credit hours of
 course work toward an associate degree at a public junior college or
 a junior college accredited by a recognized accrediting agency;
 (2)  has been admitted into an educator preparation
 program in this state to be prepared for certification to teach in a
 bilingual education program;
 (3)  is able to use, with equal fluency, English and
 another language used in a bilingual education program in this
 state in a public elementary or secondary school described by
 Section 21.807(2);
 (4)  has stated on the person's application for the
 program that the person is willing to enter into an agreement under
 Section 21.807; and
 (5)  satisfies any other criteria for selection jointly
 prescribed by the agency and the State Board for Educator
 Certification.
 Sec. 21.804.  INFORMATION AND APPLICATIONS. (a) The agency
 shall develop an application for the program.
 (b)  The application must provide for a statement described
 by Section 21.803(4) to be included.
 (c)  The agency and the State Board for Educator
 Certification shall distribute the applications and information
 regarding the program.
 Sec. 21.805.  SELECTION OF PARTICIPANTS. (a) The agency
 shall select persons to participate in the program on the basis of
 applications submitted to the agency.
 (b) Each application must be submitted:
 (1)  in the form and contain the information the agency
 requires; and
 (2) in a timely manner.
 Sec. 21.806.  LIMITATION ON IMPLEMENTATION. The agency may
 not select a person to participate in the program unless the agency
 has sufficient state appropriations to pay the stipend.
 Sec. 21.807.  AGREEMENT. A person selected to participate
 in the program must enter into a written agreement with the agency
 under which the person agrees to:
 (1)  obtain, within the period the agency by rule
 requires, certification to teach in a bilingual education program
 in a public elementary or secondary school in this state;
 (2)  accept, during the first school year that begins
 after the date the person becomes certified, an offer of full-time
 employment to teach in a bilingual education program in a public
 elementary or secondary school in this state that:
 (A)  has a shortage of teachers certified to teach
 bilingual education; and
 (B)  is located in a regional education service
 center region in which at least 25,000 students are students of
 limited English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052, who are
 eligible to be enrolled in a bilingual education program under
 Subchapter B, Chapter 29, but cannot be served in a bilingual
 education program because of a shortage of teachers certified to
 teach in a bilingual education program; and
 (3)  take any action necessary to ensure that the
 agency receives any refund to which the agency is entitled under
 Section 21.808(c).
 Sec. 21.808.  GRANT. (a) Subject to Subsection (b), the
 agency shall provide for each participant in the program:
 (1)  if the participant is attending a general academic
 teaching institution, a total grant amount equal to the amount of
 tuition and mandatory fees for educator preparation program course
 work required for the participant to earn a baccalaureate degree
 and be certified to teach in a bilingual education program in a
 public elementary or secondary school in this state; and
 (2)  if the participant is attending a private or
 independent institution of higher education, a total grant amount
 determined by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board to be
 equal to the average statewide amount of tuition and mandatory fees
 that a resident student would be charged under Chapter 54 in an
 educator preparation program at a general academic teaching
 institution for the course work required for the participant to
 earn a baccalaureate degree and be certified to teach in a bilingual
 education program in a public elementary or secondary school in
 this state.
 (b) A grant under this section:
 (1)  may not provide for payment for more than 30
 semester credit hours per academic year; and
 (2)  is payable until the participant completes the
 educator preparation program.
 (c)  The agency shall provide for making a grant payment
 under Subsection (a) directly to the appropriate institution of
 higher education. The agency may not make a grant payment for a
 number of semester credit hours greater than the number of semester
 credit hours for which the student is registered during a semester.
 If a program participant does not complete a course for which the
 agency paid under the program and the institution of higher
 education provides a partial or full refund, the agency is entitled
 to the refund. The commissioner and the commissioner of higher
 education jointly shall ensure that tuition refunds are paid to the
 agency in accordance with this subsection, including jointly
 consulting with private or independent institutions of higher
 education as necessary.
 Sec. 21.809.  REIMBURSEMENT. (a) A participant in the
 program who fails to obtain certification or employment as required
 in the agreement under Section 21.807 or who voluntarily leaves or
 is terminated for cause from the employment after teaching for less
 than two years in a bilingual education program of a public
 elementary or secondary school described by Section 21.807(2) shall
 reimburse the agency for the portion of the grant that bears the
 same ratio to the amount of the grant as the unserved portion of
 required service bears to the two years of required service.
 (b)  The obligation to reimburse the agency under this
 section or to reimburse the agency for any refund improperly paid to
 a participant under Section 21.808 is, for all purposes, a debt to
 the state. A discharge in bankruptcy under Title 11, United States
 Code, does not release a participant from the obligation to
 reimburse the agency. The amount owed bears interest at the rate
 equal to the highest rate being paid by the United States on the day
 the reimbursement is determined to be due for securities that have
 maturities of 90 days or less, and the interest accrues from the day
 the participant receives notice of the amount due.
 (c)  For purposes of this section, a participant in the
 program is not considered to be in violation of an agreement under
 Section 21.807 during any period in which the participant:
 (1)  is pursuing a full-time course of study related to
 the field of teaching at a public or private institution of higher
 education approved by the State Board for Educator Certification;
 (2)  is serving on active duty as a member of the armed
 forces of the United States;
 (3)  is temporarily totally disabled for a period not
 to exceed three years as established by sworn affidavit of a
 qualified physician;
 (4)  is unable to secure employment for a period not to
 exceed one year because of care required by a disabled spouse;
 (5)  is seeking and unable to find full-time employment
 as a teacher in a bilingual education program in a public elementary
 or secondary school described by Section 21.807(2) for a single
 period not to exceed 27 months; or
 (6)  satisfies the provisions of any additional
 reimbursement exception adopted by the agency.
 (d)  A participant is excused from reimbursement under
 Subsection (a) if:
 (1)  the participant becomes permanently totally
 disabled as established by affidavit of a qualified physician; or
 (2)  the agency waives reimbursement in the case of
 extreme hardship to the participant.
 Sec. 21.810.  RULES. The commissioner shall adopt rules as
 necessary to administer this subchapter.
 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.