1 | 1 | | 81R1287 KCR-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Alonzo H.B. No. 190 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the period of registration for certain persons who are |
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8 | 8 | | or will be required to register as a sex offender. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter I, Chapter 62, Code of |
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11 | 11 | | Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER I. SHORTENED PERIOD OF REGISTRATION FOR [EARLY |
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13 | 13 | | TERMINATION OF] CERTAIN PERSONS [PERSONS' OBLIGATION TO REGISTER] |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 2. Article 62.401, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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15 | 15 | | amended to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | Art. 62.401. DEFINITIONS [DEFINITION]. In this subchapter: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) "Council"[, "council"] means the Council on Sex |
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18 | 18 | | Offender Treatment. |
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19 | 19 | | (2) "Eligible person" means a person who: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) has a single reportable conviction or |
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21 | 21 | | adjudication that appears on the most recent list published under |
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22 | 22 | | Article 62.402(b); or |
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23 | 23 | | (B) does not have a reportable conviction or |
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24 | 24 | | adjudication and is charged with an offense or alleged to have |
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25 | 25 | | engaged in conduct the conviction or adjudication of which will |
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26 | 26 | | result in the person having a single reportable conviction or |
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27 | 27 | | adjudication described by Paragraph (A). |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 3. Articles 62.403(a) and (b), Code of Criminal |
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29 | 29 | | Procedure, are amended to read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | (a) The council by rule shall establish, develop, or adopt |
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31 | 31 | | an individual risk assessment tool or a group of individual risk |
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32 | 32 | | assessment tools that: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) evaluates the criminal history of an eligible [a] |
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34 | 34 | | person who is or will be required to register under this chapter; |
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35 | 35 | | and |
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36 | 36 | | (2) seeks to predict: |
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37 | 37 | | (A) the likelihood that the person will engage in |
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38 | 38 | | criminal activity that may result in the person receiving a second |
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39 | 39 | | or subsequent reportable adjudication or conviction; and |
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40 | 40 | | (B) the continuing danger, if any, that the |
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41 | 41 | | person poses to the community. |
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42 | 42 | | (b) On the written request of an eligible [a] person [with a |
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43 | 43 | | single reportable adjudication or conviction that appears on the |
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44 | 44 | | list published under Article 62.402(b)], the council shall: |
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45 | 45 | | (1) evaluate the person using the individual risk |
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46 | 46 | | assessment tool or group of individual risk assessment tools |
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47 | 47 | | established, developed, or adopted under Subsection (a); and |
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48 | 48 | | (2) provide to the person a written report detailing |
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49 | 49 | | the outcome of an evaluation conducted under Subdivision (1). |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 4. Articles 62.404, 62.405, 62.406, and 62.407, |
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51 | 51 | | Code of Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | Art. 62.404. MOTION TO SHORTEN REGISTRATION PERIOD [FOR |
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53 | 53 | | EARLY TERMINATION]. (a) An eligible [A] person [required to |
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54 | 54 | | register under this chapter] who has requested and received an |
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55 | 55 | | individual risk assessment under Article 62.403 may file a motion |
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56 | 56 | | to shorten the period for which the person is or will be required to |
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57 | 57 | | register under this chapter with, as applicable, the trial court in |
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58 | 58 | | which the person's case is pending or the trial court that sentenced |
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59 | 59 | | the person for the reportable conviction or adjudication [a motion |
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60 | 60 | | for early termination of the person's obligation to register under |
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61 | 61 | | this chapter]. |
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62 | 62 | | (b) A motion filed under this article must be accompanied |
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63 | 63 | | by: |
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64 | 64 | | (1) a written explanation of: |
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65 | 65 | | (A) how the person's alleged offense or conduct |
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66 | 66 | | will result in a reportable conviction or adjudication that appears |
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67 | 67 | | on the list published under Article 62.402(b); or |
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68 | 68 | | (B) how the eligible person's reportable |
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69 | 69 | | conviction or adjudication [giving rise to the movant's |
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70 | 70 | | registration under this chapter] qualifies as a reportable |
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71 | 71 | | conviction or adjudication that appears on the list published under |
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72 | 72 | | Article 62.402(b); and |
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73 | 73 | | (2) a certified copy of a written report detailing the |
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74 | 74 | | outcome of an individual risk assessment evaluation conducted under |
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75 | 75 | | Article 62.403(b)(1). |
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76 | 76 | | Art. 62.405. HEARING ON PETITION. (a) After reviewing a |
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77 | 77 | | motion filed with the court under Article 62.404, the court may: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) deny without a hearing the movant's request to |
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79 | 79 | | shorten the period for which the movant is or will be required to |
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80 | 80 | | register under this chapter [for early termination]; or |
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81 | 81 | | (2) hold a hearing on the motion to determine whether |
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82 | 82 | | to grant or deny the motion. |
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83 | 83 | | (b) The court may not grant a motion filed under Article |
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84 | 84 | | 62.404 if: |
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85 | 85 | | (1) the motion is not accompanied by the documents |
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86 | 86 | | required under Article 62.404(b); or |
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87 | 87 | | (2) the court determines that the reportable |
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88 | 88 | | conviction or adjudication for which the movant is or will be |
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89 | 89 | | required to register under this chapter is not a reportable |
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90 | 90 | | conviction or adjudication for which the movant is or will be |
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91 | 91 | | required to register for a period that exceeds the minimum required |
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92 | 92 | | registration period under federal law. |
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93 | 93 | | Art. 62.406. COSTS OF INDIVIDUAL RISK ASSESSMENT AND OF |
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94 | 94 | | COURT. An eligible [A] person [required to register under this |
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95 | 95 | | chapter] who files a motion [for early termination of the person's |
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96 | 96 | | registration obligation] under Article 62.404 [this chapter] is |
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97 | 97 | | responsible for and shall remit to the council and to the court, as |
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98 | 98 | | applicable, all costs associated with and incurred by the council |
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99 | 99 | | in providing the individual risk assessment or by the court in |
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100 | 100 | | holding a hearing under this subchapter. |
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101 | 101 | | Art. 62.407. EFFECT OF ORDER SHORTENING PERIOD OF |
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102 | 102 | | REGISTRATION [GRANTING EARLY TERMINATION]. (a) If, after notice |
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103 | 103 | | to the eligible person and to the prosecuting attorney and a |
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104 | 104 | | hearing, the court grants a motion filed under Article 62.404 [for |
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105 | 105 | | the early termination of a person's obligation to register under |
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106 | 106 | | this chapter], notwithstanding Article 62.101, the person's |
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107 | 107 | | obligation to register under this chapter ends on the later of: |
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108 | 108 | | (1) the date the court specifies in the court's order |
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109 | 109 | | [enters the order of early termination]; or |
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110 | 110 | | (2) the date the person has paid each cost described by |
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111 | 111 | | Section 62.406. |
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112 | 112 | | (b) If the court grants a motion filed under Article 62.404 |
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113 | 113 | | [for the early termination of a person's obligation to register |
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114 | 114 | | under this chapter], any [all] conditions of the eligible person's |
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115 | 115 | | parole, release to mandatory supervision, or community supervision |
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116 | 116 | | shall be modified in accordance with the court's order. |
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117 | 117 | | SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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118 | 118 | | to an offense that is committed or conduct that occurs on or after |
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119 | 119 | | the effective date of this Act. An offense that is committed or |
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120 | 120 | | conduct that occurs before the effective date of this Act is covered |
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121 | 121 | | by the law in effect when the offense was committed or the conduct |
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122 | 122 | | occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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123 | 123 | | purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed or |
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124 | 124 | | conduct occurred before the effective date of this Act if any |
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125 | 125 | | element of the offense or conduct occurred before that date. |
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126 | 126 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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