1 | 1 | | 81R8143 AJA-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Herrero H.B. No. 1941 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the election of the commissioner of insurance and |
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8 | 8 | | qualifications of the commissioner and certain employees of the |
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9 | 9 | | Texas Department of Insurance; providing civil penalties. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 31.022, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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12 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 31.022. ELECTION [APPOINTMENT; TERM]. The |
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14 | 14 | | commissioner is elected by the qualified voters at the general |
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15 | 15 | | election for state and county officers for a term of four years. |
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16 | 16 | | [(a) The governor, with the advice and consent of the senate, |
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17 | 17 | | shall appoint the commissioner. The commissioner serves a two-year |
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18 | 18 | | term that expires on February 1 of each odd-numbered year. |
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19 | 19 | | [(b) The governor shall appoint the commissioner without |
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20 | 20 | | regard to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or |
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21 | 21 | | national origin of the appointee.] |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 2. Section 31.023, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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23 | 23 | | read as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | Sec. 31.023. QUALIFICATIONS. The commissioner must: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) be a competent and experienced administrator; |
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26 | 26 | | (2) be well informed and qualified in the field of |
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27 | 27 | | insurance and insurance regulation; and |
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28 | 28 | | (3) have at least 10 [five] years of experience as an |
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29 | 29 | | executive in the administration of business or government or as a |
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30 | 30 | | practicing attorney or certified public accountant, with at least |
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31 | 31 | | five years of that experience in the field of insurance or insurance |
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32 | 32 | | regulation. |
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33 | 33 | | SECTION 3. Section 31.024, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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34 | 34 | | read as follows: |
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35 | 35 | | Sec. 31.024. INELIGIBILITY FOR OTHER PUBLIC OFFICE. The |
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36 | 36 | | commissioner is ineligible to be a candidate for another [a] public |
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37 | 37 | | elective office in this state, unless the commissioner has resigned |
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38 | 38 | | and the governor has accepted the resignation. |
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39 | 39 | | SECTION 4. Section 31.027(a), Insurance Code, is amended to |
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40 | 40 | | read as follows: |
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41 | 41 | | (a) It is a ground for removal from office if the |
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42 | 42 | | commissioner: |
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43 | 43 | | (1) does not have at the time of taking office |
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44 | 44 | | [appointment] the qualifications required by Section 31.023; |
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45 | 45 | | (2) does not maintain during service as commissioner |
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46 | 46 | | the qualifications required by Section 31.023; |
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47 | 47 | | (3) violates a prohibition established by Section |
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48 | 48 | | 33.001, 33.002 [33.003], 33.004, or 33.005; or |
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49 | 49 | | (4) cannot, because of illness or disability, |
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50 | 50 | | discharge the commissioner's duties for a substantial part of the |
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51 | 51 | | commissioner's term. |
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52 | 52 | | SECTION 5. Section 33.002, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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53 | 53 | | read as follows: |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 33.002. INSURANCE BUSINESS INTEREST; SERVICE AS |
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55 | 55 | | COMMISSIONER. (a) A person is not eligible to serve [for |
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56 | 56 | | appointment] as commissioner if the person, the person's spouse, or |
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57 | 57 | | any other person who resides in the same household as the person: |
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58 | 58 | | (1) is registered, certified, or licensed by the |
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59 | 59 | | department; |
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60 | 60 | | (2) is employed by or participates in the management |
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61 | 61 | | of a business entity or other organization regulated by or |
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62 | 62 | | receiving funds from the department; |
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63 | 63 | | (3) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more |
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64 | 64 | | than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other |
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65 | 65 | | organization regulated by or receiving funds from the department; |
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66 | 66 | | or |
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67 | 67 | | (4) uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible |
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68 | 68 | | goods, services, or funds from the department, other than |
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69 | 69 | | compensation or reimbursement authorized by law. |
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70 | 70 | | (b) In addition to the restriction imposed by Subsection |
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71 | 71 | | (a), a [A] person is not eligible to serve [for appointment] as |
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72 | 72 | | commissioner if the person: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) is a stockholder, director, officer, attorney, |
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74 | 74 | | agent, or employee of an insurance company, insurance agent, |
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75 | 75 | | insurance broker, or insurance adjuster or any other business |
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76 | 76 | | entity or other organization regulated by or receiving funds from |
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77 | 77 | | the department; or |
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78 | 78 | | (2) is directly or indirectly interested in a business |
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79 | 79 | | described by Subdivision (1). |
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80 | 80 | | (c) Subsection (b) does not apply to: |
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81 | 81 | | (1) a person solely because the person is insured by an |
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82 | 82 | | insurer or is the beneficiary of insurance; or |
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83 | 83 | | (2) a person who: |
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84 | 84 | | (A) is appointed as a receiver, liquidator, |
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85 | 85 | | supervisor, or conservator of an insurer; or |
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86 | 86 | | (B) is an employee of a receiver, liquidator, |
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87 | 87 | | supervisor, or conservator of an insurer with respect to duties |
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88 | 88 | | under that employment. |
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89 | 89 | | (d) In addition to the restrictions imposed by Subsection |
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90 | 90 | | (a), a person is not eligible to serve as commissioner if the person |
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91 | 91 | | is related within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity, as |
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92 | 92 | | determined under Chapter 573, Government Code, to a person who is an |
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93 | 93 | | officer, managerial employee, or paid consultant in the insurance |
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94 | 94 | | industry. |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 6. Section 33.003, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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96 | 96 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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97 | 97 | | follows: |
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98 | 98 | | (b) A person who is related within the third degree of |
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99 | 99 | | consanguinity or affinity, as determined under Chapter 573, |
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100 | 100 | | Government Code, to [resides in the same household as] a person who |
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101 | 101 | | is an officer, managerial employee, or paid consultant in the |
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102 | 102 | | insurance industry may not be employed by the department in a "bona |
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103 | 103 | | fide executive, administrative, or professional capacity," as that |
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104 | 104 | | phrase is used for purposes of establishing an exemption to the |
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105 | 105 | | overtime provisions of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 |
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106 | 106 | | (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.) [an exempt salary position as |
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107 | 107 | | defined by the General Appropriations Act]. |
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108 | 108 | | (c) A person who owns stock in an insurer or other entity |
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109 | 109 | | regulated under this code may not be employed by the department in a |
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110 | 110 | | "bona fide executive, administrative, or professional capacity," |
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111 | 111 | | as that phrase is used for purposes of establishing an exemption to |
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112 | 112 | | the overtime provisions of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of |
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113 | 113 | | 1938 (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.). |
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114 | 114 | | SECTION 7. Sections 33.004(a) and (b), Insurance Code, are |
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115 | 115 | | amended to read as follows: |
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116 | 116 | | (a) A person who is an officer, employee, or paid consultant |
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117 | 117 | | of a trade association in the field of insurance may not be: |
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118 | 118 | | (1) the commissioner; or |
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119 | 119 | | (2) an employee of the department in a "bona fide |
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120 | 120 | | executive, administrative, or professional capacity," as that |
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121 | 121 | | phrase is used for purposes of establishing an exemption to the |
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122 | 122 | | overtime provisions of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 |
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123 | 123 | | (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.) [who is exempt from the state's |
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124 | 124 | | position classification plan or is compensated at or above the |
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125 | 125 | | amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1, |
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126 | 126 | | salary group A17, of the position classification salary schedule]. |
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127 | 127 | | (b) A person who is related within the third degree of |
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128 | 128 | | consanguinity or affinity, as determined under Chapter 573, |
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129 | 129 | | Government Code, to [the spouse of] an officer, manager, or paid |
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130 | 130 | | consultant of a trade association in the field of insurance may not |
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131 | 131 | | be: |
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132 | 132 | | (1) the commissioner; or |
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133 | 133 | | (2) an employee of the department in a "bona fide |
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134 | 134 | | executive, administrative, or professional capacity," as that |
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135 | 135 | | phrase is used for purposes of establishing an exemption to the |
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136 | 136 | | overtime provisions of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 |
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137 | 137 | | (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.) [who is exempt from the state's |
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138 | 138 | | position classification plan or is compensated at or above the |
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139 | 139 | | amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1, |
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140 | 140 | | salary group A17, of the position classification salary schedule]. |
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141 | 141 | | SECTION 8. Section 52.092(c), Election Code, is amended to |
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142 | 142 | | read as follows: |
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143 | 143 | | (c) Statewide offices of the state government shall be |
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144 | 144 | | listed in the following order: |
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145 | 145 | | (1) governor; |
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146 | 146 | | (2) lieutenant governor; |
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147 | 147 | | (3) attorney general; |
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148 | 148 | | (4) comptroller of public accounts; |
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149 | 149 | | (5) commissioner of the General Land Office; |
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150 | 150 | | (6) commissioner of agriculture; |
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151 | 151 | | (7) commissioner of insurance; |
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152 | 152 | | (8) railroad commissioner; |
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153 | 153 | | (9) [(8)] chief justice, supreme court; |
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154 | 154 | | (10) [(9)] justice, supreme court; |
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155 | 155 | | (11) [(10)] presiding judge, court of criminal |
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156 | 156 | | appeals; |
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157 | 157 | | (12) [(11)] judge, court of criminal appeals. |
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158 | 158 | | SECTION 9. Chapter 253, Election Code, is amended by adding |
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159 | 159 | | Subchapter H to read as follows: |
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160 | 160 | | SUBCHAPTER H. INSURANCE COMMISSIONER CAMPAIGN FAIRNESS ACT |
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161 | 161 | | Sec. 253.251. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter |
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162 | 162 | | applies only to a political contribution or political expenditure |
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163 | 163 | | in connection with the office of commissioner of insurance. |
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164 | 164 | | Sec. 253.252. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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165 | 165 | | (1) "Complying candidate" or "complying officeholder" |
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166 | 166 | | means a candidate who files a declaration of compliance under |
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167 | 167 | | Section 253.261(a)(1). |
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168 | 168 | | (2) "In connection with an election" means: |
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169 | 169 | | (A) with regard to a contribution that is |
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170 | 170 | | designated in writing for a particular election, the election |
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171 | 171 | | designated; or |
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172 | 172 | | (B) with regard to a contribution that is not |
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173 | 173 | | designated in writing for a particular election or that is |
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174 | 174 | | designated as an officeholder contribution, the next election for |
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175 | 175 | | the office of commissioner of insurance occurring after the |
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176 | 176 | | contribution is made. |
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177 | 177 | | (3) "Noncomplying candidate" means a candidate who: |
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178 | 178 | | (A) files a declaration of intent to exceed the |
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179 | 179 | | limit on expenditures or the use of personal funds under Section |
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180 | 180 | | 253.261(a)(2); |
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181 | 181 | | (B) files a declaration of compliance under |
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182 | 182 | | Section 253.261(a)(1) but later exceeds the limit on expenditures |
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183 | 183 | | or the use of personal funds; |
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184 | 184 | | (C) fails to file a declaration of compliance |
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185 | 185 | | under Section 253.261(a)(1) or a declaration of intent under |
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186 | 186 | | Section 253.261(a)(2); or |
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187 | 187 | | (D) violates Section 253.269 or 253.270. |
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188 | 188 | | Sec. 253.253. CONTRIBUTION LIMIT. (a) Subject to Section |
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189 | 189 | | 253.259, the commissioner of insurance or a candidate for the |
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190 | 190 | | office of commissioner of insurance may not, except as provided by |
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191 | 191 | | Subsection (b), knowingly accept political contributions from a |
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192 | 192 | | person that in the aggregate exceed $5,000 in connection with each |
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193 | 193 | | election in which the person is involved. |
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194 | 194 | | (b) This section does not apply to a political contribution |
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195 | 195 | | made by an out-of-state political committee. |
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196 | 196 | | (c) Notwithstanding Section 254.034, a person who receives |
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197 | 197 | | a political contribution that violates Subsection (a) shall return |
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198 | 198 | | the contribution to the contributor not later than the later of: |
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199 | 199 | | (1) the last day of the reporting period in which the |
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200 | 200 | | contribution is received; or |
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201 | 201 | | (2) the fifth day after the date the contribution is |
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202 | 202 | | received. |
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203 | 203 | | (d) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil |
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204 | 204 | | penalty not to exceed three times the amount of the political |
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205 | 205 | | contributions accepted in violation of this section. |
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206 | 206 | | Sec. 253.254. LIMIT ON CONTRIBUTIONS FROM REGULATED |
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207 | 207 | | INDUSTRY. (a) Subject to Section 253.259, the commissioner of |
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208 | 208 | | insurance or a candidate for the office of commissioner of |
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209 | 209 | | insurance may not accept a political contribution in excess of $50 |
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210 | 210 | | from a person if: |
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211 | 211 | | (1) the person is: |
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212 | 212 | | (A) an insurer, an insurance agent, an insurance |
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213 | 213 | | broker, an insurance adjuster, or any other person regulated by or |
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214 | 214 | | receiving funds from the Texas Department of Insurance; |
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215 | 215 | | (B) an employee of a person regulated by or |
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216 | 216 | | receiving funds from the department; or |
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217 | 217 | | (C) a general-purpose committee established or |
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218 | 218 | | controlled by a person regulated by or receiving funds from the |
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219 | 219 | | department or a trade association in the field of insurance; or |
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220 | 220 | | (2) the contribution when aggregated with all |
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221 | 221 | | political contributions accepted by the candidate or officeholder |
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222 | 222 | | from the person regulated by or receiving funds from the |
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223 | 223 | | department, the person's employees, or a general-purpose committee |
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224 | 224 | | established or controlled by the person in connection with the |
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225 | 225 | | election would exceed six times the applicable contribution limit |
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226 | 226 | | in Section 253.253. |
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227 | 227 | | (b) A person who receives a political contribution that |
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228 | 228 | | violates Subsection (a) shall return the contribution to the |
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229 | 229 | | contributor not later than the later of: |
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230 | 230 | | (1) the last day of the reporting period in which the |
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231 | 231 | | contribution is received; or |
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232 | 232 | | (2) the fifth day after the date the contribution is |
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233 | 233 | | received. |
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234 | 234 | | (c) A person who fails to return a political contribution as |
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235 | 235 | | required by Subsection (b) is liable for a civil penalty not to |
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236 | 236 | | exceed three times the total amount of political contributions |
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237 | 237 | | accepted from the insurer, insurance agent, insurance broker, |
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238 | 238 | | insurance adjuster, or other person regulated by or receiving funds |
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239 | 239 | | from the Texas Department of Insurance, an employee of that person, |
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240 | 240 | | or general-purpose committees established or controlled by the |
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241 | 241 | | person. |
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242 | 242 | | (d) For the purposes of this section, a general-purpose |
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243 | 243 | | committee is established or controlled by a person if the committee |
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244 | 244 | | is established or controlled by persons employed by the person. |
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245 | 245 | | Sec. 253.255. CONTRIBUTION BY SPOUSE OR CHILD CONSIDERED TO |
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246 | 246 | | BE CONTRIBUTION BY INDIVIDUAL. (a) For purposes of Sections |
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247 | 247 | | 253.253 and 253.254, a contribution by the spouse or child of an |
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248 | 248 | | individual is considered to be a contribution by the individual. |
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249 | 249 | | (b) In this section, "child" means a person under 18 years |
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250 | 250 | | of age who is not and has not been married or who has not had the |
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251 | 251 | | disabilities of minority removed for general purposes. |
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252 | 252 | | Sec. 253.256. EXCEPTION TO CONTRIBUTION LIMITS. Sections |
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253 | 253 | | 253.253 and 253.254 do not apply to an individual who is related to |
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254 | 254 | | the candidate or officeholder within the second degree by |
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255 | 255 | | consanguinity, as determined under Subchapter B, Chapter 573, |
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256 | 256 | | Government Code. |
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257 | 257 | | Sec. 253.257. AGGREGATE LIMIT ON CONTRIBUTIONS FROM AND |
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258 | 258 | | DIRECT CAMPAIGN EXPENDITURES BY GENERAL-PURPOSE COMMITTEE. (a) |
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259 | 259 | | Subject to Section 253.259, a candidate for the office of |
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260 | 260 | | commissioner of insurance may not knowingly accept a political |
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261 | 261 | | contribution from a general-purpose committee that, when |
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262 | 262 | | aggregated with each other political contribution from a |
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263 | 263 | | general-purpose committee in connection with the election, exceeds |
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264 | 264 | | $300,000. |
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265 | 265 | | (b) A person who receives a political contribution that |
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266 | 266 | | violates Subsection (a) shall return the contribution to the |
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267 | 267 | | contributor not later than the later of: |
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268 | 268 | | (1) the last day of the reporting period in which the |
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269 | 269 | | contribution is received; or |
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270 | 270 | | (2) the fifth day after the date the contribution is |
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271 | 271 | | received. |
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272 | 272 | | (c) For purposes of this section, an expenditure by a |
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273 | 273 | | general-purpose committee for the purpose of supporting a |
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274 | 274 | | candidate, for opposing the candidate's opponent, or for assisting |
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275 | 275 | | the candidate as an officeholder is considered to be a contribution |
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276 | 276 | | to the candidate unless the campaign treasurer of the |
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277 | 277 | | general-purpose committee, in an affidavit filed with the authority |
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278 | 278 | | with whom the candidate's campaign treasurer appointment is |
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279 | 279 | | required to be filed, states that the committee has not directly or |
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280 | 280 | | indirectly communicated with the candidate's campaign, including |
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281 | 281 | | the candidate, an aide to the candidate, a campaign officer, or a |
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282 | 282 | | campaign consultant, or a specific-purpose committee in regard to a |
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283 | 283 | | strategic matter, including polling data, advertising, or voter |
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284 | 284 | | demographics, in connection with the candidate's campaign. |
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285 | 285 | | (d) This section does not apply to a political expenditure |
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286 | 286 | | by the principal political committee of the state executive |
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287 | 287 | | committee or a county executive committee of a political party that |
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288 | 288 | | complies with Section 253.267(b). |
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289 | 289 | | (e) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil |
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290 | 290 | | penalty not to exceed three times the amount by which the political |
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291 | 291 | | contributions accepted in violation of this section exceed the |
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292 | 292 | | applicable limit prescribed by Subsection (a). |
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293 | 293 | | Sec. 253.258. CONTRIBUTION TO CERTAIN COMMITTEES |
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294 | 294 | | CONSIDERED CONTRIBUTION TO CANDIDATE. For purposes of Sections |
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295 | 295 | | 253.253, 253.254, and 253.257, a contribution to a specific-purpose |
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296 | 296 | | committee for the purpose of supporting a candidate for the office |
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297 | 297 | | of commissioner of insurance, opposing the candidate's opponent, or |
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298 | 298 | | assisting the candidate as an officeholder is considered to be a |
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299 | 299 | | contribution to the candidate. |
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300 | 300 | | Sec. 253.259. APPLICATION OF CONTRIBUTION LIMITS TO CERTAIN |
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301 | 301 | | CANDIDATES. (a) For purposes of a contribution limit prescribed |
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302 | 302 | | by Section 253.253, 253.254, or 253.257, the general primary |
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303 | 303 | | election and general election for state and county officers are |
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304 | 304 | | considered to be a single election in which a candidate for the |
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305 | 305 | | office of commissioner of insurance is involved if the candidate: |
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306 | 306 | | (1) is unopposed in the primary election; or |
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307 | 307 | | (2) does not have an opponent in the general election |
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308 | 308 | | whose name is to appear on the ballot. |
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309 | 309 | | (b) For a candidate to whom Subsection (a) applies, each |
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310 | 310 | | applicable contribution limit prescribed by Section 253.253, |
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311 | 311 | | 253.254, or 253.257 is increased by 25 percent. A candidate who |
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312 | 312 | | accepts political contributions from a person that in the aggregate |
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313 | 313 | | exceed the applicable contribution limit prescribed by Section |
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314 | 314 | | 253.253, 253.254, or 253.257 but that do not exceed the adjusted |
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315 | 315 | | limit as determined under this subsection may use the amount of |
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316 | 316 | | those contributions that exceeds the limit prescribed by Section |
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317 | 317 | | 253.253, 253.254, or 253.257 only for making an officeholder |
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318 | 318 | | expenditure. |
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319 | 319 | | Sec. 253.260. NOTICE REQUIRED FOR CERTAIN POLITICAL |
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320 | 320 | | EXPENDITURES. (a) A person other than a candidate for the office |
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321 | 321 | | of commissioner of insurance or the principal political committee |
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322 | 322 | | of the state executive committee or a county executive committee of |
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323 | 323 | | a political party may not make political expenditures that in the |
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324 | 324 | | aggregate exceed the limit prescribed by Section 253.266 for the |
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325 | 325 | | purpose of supporting or opposing a candidate for the office of |
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326 | 326 | | commissioner of insurance or assisting a candidate as an |
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327 | 327 | | officeholder unless the person files with the commission a written |
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328 | 328 | | declaration of the person's intent to make expenditures that exceed |
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329 | 329 | | the limit prescribed by Section 253.266. |
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330 | 330 | | (b) A declaration under Subsection (a) must be filed not |
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331 | 331 | | later than the earlier of: |
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332 | 332 | | (1) the date the person makes the political |
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333 | 333 | | expenditure that causes the person to exceed the limit prescribed |
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334 | 334 | | by Section 253.266; or |
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335 | 335 | | (2) the 60th day before the date of the election in |
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336 | 336 | | connection with which the political expenditures are intended to be |
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337 | 337 | | made. |
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338 | 338 | | (c) The commission shall file a declaration received under |
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339 | 339 | | Subsection (a) with the records of each candidate or officeholder |
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340 | 340 | | on whose behalf the person filing the declaration intends to make |
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341 | 341 | | political expenditures. If the person intends to make only |
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342 | 342 | | political expenditures opposing a candidate, the commission shall |
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343 | 343 | | file the declaration with the records of each candidate for the |
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344 | 344 | | office. |
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345 | 345 | | (d) An expenditure made by a political committee or other |
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346 | 346 | | association that consists only of costs incurred in contacting the |
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347 | 347 | | committee's or association's membership may be made without the |
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348 | 348 | | declaration required by Subsection (a). |
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349 | 349 | | (e) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil |
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350 | 350 | | penalty not to exceed three times the amount of the political |
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351 | 351 | | expenditures made in violation of this section. |
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352 | 352 | | Sec. 253.261. VOLUNTARY COMPLIANCE. (a) When a person |
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353 | 353 | | becomes a candidate for the office of commissioner of insurance, |
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354 | 354 | | the person shall file with the commission: |
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355 | 355 | | (1) a sworn declaration of compliance stating that the |
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356 | 356 | | person voluntarily agrees to comply with the limit on expenditures |
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357 | 357 | | prescribed by this subchapter; or |
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358 | 358 | | (2) a written declaration of the person's intent to |
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359 | 359 | | make expenditures that exceed the limit prescribed by this |
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360 | 360 | | subchapter. |
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361 | 361 | | (b) The limits on contributions prescribed by this |
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362 | 362 | | subchapter apply to complying candidates unless suspended as |
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363 | 363 | | provided by Section 253.262 or 253.266. The limits on |
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364 | 364 | | contributions prescribed by this subchapter apply to noncomplying |
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365 | 365 | | candidates regardless of whether the limits on contributions and |
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366 | 366 | | expenditures are suspended for complying candidates. |
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367 | 367 | | (c) A candidate may not knowingly accept a campaign |
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368 | 368 | | contribution or make or authorize a campaign expenditure before the |
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369 | 369 | | candidate files a declaration under Subsection (a). |
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370 | 370 | | (d) A person who violates Subsection (c) is liable for a |
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371 | 371 | | civil penalty not to exceed three times the amount of the political |
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372 | 372 | | contributions or political expenditures made in violation of this |
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373 | 373 | | section. |
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374 | 374 | | Sec. 253.262. EFFECT OF NONCOMPLYING CANDIDATE. (a) A |
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375 | 375 | | complying candidate or a specific-purpose committee for supporting |
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376 | 376 | | a complying candidate is not required to comply with the limits on |
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377 | 377 | | contributions and expenditures prescribed by this subchapter if |
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378 | 378 | | another person becomes a candidate for the office of commissioner |
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379 | 379 | | of insurance and: |
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380 | 380 | | (1) files a declaration of intent to exceed the limit |
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381 | 381 | | on expenditures under Section 253.261(a)(2); |
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382 | 382 | | (2) fails to file a declaration of compliance under |
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383 | 383 | | Section 253.261(a)(1) or a declaration of intent under Section |
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384 | 384 | | 253.261(a)(2); |
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385 | 385 | | (3) files a declaration of compliance under Section |
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386 | 386 | | 253.261(a)(1) but later exceeds the limit on expenditures; or |
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387 | 387 | | (4) violates Section 253.269 or 253.270. |
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388 | 388 | | (b) The executive director of the commission shall issue an |
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389 | 389 | | order suspending the limits on contributions and expenditures for |
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390 | 390 | | the office of commissioner of insurance not later than the fifth day |
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391 | 391 | | after the date the executive director determines that: |
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392 | 392 | | (1) a person has become a candidate for that office |
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393 | 393 | | and: |
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394 | 394 | | (A) has filed a declaration of intent to exceed |
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395 | 395 | | the limits on expenditures under Section 253.261(a)(2); or |
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396 | 396 | | (B) has failed to file a declaration of |
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397 | 397 | | compliance under Section 253.261(a)(1) or a declaration of intent |
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398 | 398 | | under Section 253.261(a)(2); |
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399 | 399 | | (2) a complying candidate for that office has exceeded |
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400 | 400 | | the applicable limit on expenditures prescribed by this subchapter; |
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401 | 401 | | or |
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402 | 402 | | (3) a candidate for that office has violated Section |
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403 | 403 | | 253.269 or 253.270. |
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404 | 404 | | Sec. 253.263. BENEFIT TO COMPLYING CANDIDATE. (a) A |
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405 | 405 | | complying candidate is entitled to state on political advertising |
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406 | 406 | | as provided by Section 255.009 that the candidate complies with the |
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407 | 407 | | Insurance Commissioner Campaign Fairness Act, regardless of |
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408 | 408 | | whether the limits on contributions and expenditures are later |
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409 | 409 | | suspended. |
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410 | 410 | | (b) A noncomplying candidate is not entitled to the benefit |
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411 | 411 | | provided by this section. |
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412 | 412 | | Sec. 253.264. EXPENDITURE LIMIT. (a) For each election |
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413 | 413 | | in which the candidate is involved, a complying candidate may not |
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414 | 414 | | knowingly make or authorize political expenditures that in the |
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415 | 415 | | aggregate exceed $2 million. |
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416 | 416 | | (b) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil |
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417 | 417 | | penalty not to exceed three times the amount by which the political |
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418 | 418 | | expenditures made in violation of this section exceed the |
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419 | 419 | | applicable limit prescribed by Subsection (a). |
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420 | 420 | | Sec. 253.265. EXPENDITURE BY CERTAIN COMMITTEES CONSIDERED |
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421 | 421 | | EXPENDITURE BY CANDIDATE. (a) For purposes of Section 253.264, |
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422 | 422 | | an expenditure by a specific-purpose committee for the purpose of |
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423 | 423 | | supporting a candidate for the office of commissioner of insurance, |
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424 | 424 | | opposing the candidate's opponent, or assisting the candidate as an |
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425 | 425 | | officeholder is considered to be an expenditure by the candidate |
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426 | 426 | | unless the candidate, in an affidavit filed with the commission, |
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427 | 427 | | states that the candidate's campaign, including the candidate, an |
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428 | 428 | | aide to the candidate, a campaign officer, or a campaign consultant |
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429 | 429 | | of the candidate, has not directly or indirectly communicated with |
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430 | 430 | | the committee in regard to a strategic matter, including polling |
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431 | 431 | | data, advertising, or voter demographics, in connection with the |
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432 | 432 | | candidate's campaign. |
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433 | 433 | | (b) This section applies only to an expenditure of which the |
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434 | 434 | | candidate or officeholder has notice. |
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435 | 435 | | (c) An affidavit under this section shall be filed with the |
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436 | 436 | | next report the candidate or officeholder is required to file under |
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437 | 437 | | Chapter 254 following the receipt of notice of the expenditure. |
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438 | 438 | | Sec. 253.266. EFFECT OF CERTAIN POLITICAL EXPENDITURES. (a) |
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439 | 439 | | A complying candidate or a specific-purpose committee for |
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440 | 440 | | supporting a complying candidate is not required to comply with the |
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441 | 441 | | applicable limits on contributions and expenditures prescribed by |
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442 | 442 | | this subchapter if a person makes political expenditures supporting |
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443 | 443 | | the candidate's opponent, assisting the candidate's opponent as an |
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444 | 444 | | officeholder, or opposing the candidate that in the aggregate |
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445 | 445 | | exceed $25,000. |
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446 | 446 | | (b) The executive director of the commission shall issue an |
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447 | 447 | | order suspending the limits on contributions and expenditures for |
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448 | 448 | | the office of commissioner of insurance not later than the fifth day |
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449 | 449 | | after the date the executive director determines that: |
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450 | 450 | | (1) a declaration of intent to make expenditures that |
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451 | 451 | | exceed the limit prescribed by Subsection (a) is filed in |
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452 | 452 | | connection with the office as provided by Section 253.260; or |
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453 | 453 | | (2) a political expenditure that exceeds the limit |
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454 | 454 | | prescribed by Subsection (a) has been made. |
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455 | 455 | | (c) The limit prescribed by Subsection (a) does not apply |
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456 | 456 | | to: |
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457 | 457 | | (1) an expenditure made by the complying candidate's |
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458 | 458 | | opponent; |
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459 | 459 | | (2) an expenditure made by the principal political |
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460 | 460 | | committee of the state executive committee or a county executive |
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461 | 461 | | committee of a political party; or |
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462 | 462 | | (3) an expenditure made by a political committee or |
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463 | 463 | | other association that consists only of costs incurred in |
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464 | 464 | | contacting the committee's or association's membership. |
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465 | 465 | | Sec. 253.267. CONTRIBUTION FROM OR DIRECT CAMPAIGN |
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466 | 466 | | EXPENDITURE BY POLITICAL PARTY. (a) Except as provided by |
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467 | 467 | | Subsection (b), a political contribution to or a direct campaign |
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468 | 468 | | expenditure on behalf of a complying candidate that is made by the |
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469 | 469 | | principal political committee of the state executive committee or a |
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470 | 470 | | county executive committee of a political party is considered to be |
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471 | 471 | | a political expenditure by the candidate for purposes of the |
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472 | 472 | | expenditure limits prescribed by Section 253.264. |
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473 | 473 | | (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to a political expenditure |
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474 | 474 | | for a generic get-out-the-vote campaign or for a written list of two |
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475 | 475 | | or more candidates that: |
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476 | 476 | | (1) identifies the party's candidates by name and |
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477 | 477 | | office sought, office held, or photograph; |
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478 | 478 | | (2) does not include any reference to the political |
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479 | 479 | | philosophy or positions on issues of the party's candidates; and |
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480 | 480 | | (3) is not broadcast, cablecast, published in a |
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481 | 481 | | newspaper or magazine, or placed on a billboard. |
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482 | 482 | | Sec. 253.268. RESTRICTION ON EXCEEDING EXPENDITURE |
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483 | 483 | | LIMITS. (a) A candidate who files a declaration of compliance |
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484 | 484 | | under Section 253.261(a)(1) and who later files a declaration of |
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485 | 485 | | intent to exceed the limit on expenditures under Section |
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486 | 486 | | 253.261(a)(2) or a specific-purpose committee for supporting such a |
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487 | 487 | | candidate may not make a political expenditure that causes the |
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488 | 488 | | person to exceed the limit on expenditures prescribed by Section |
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489 | 489 | | 253.264 before the 60th day after the date the candidate files the |
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490 | 490 | | declaration of intent to exceed the limit on expenditures. |
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491 | 491 | | (b) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil |
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492 | 492 | | penalty not to exceed three times the amount of political |
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493 | 493 | | expenditures made in violation of this section. |
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494 | 494 | | Sec. 253.269. AGREEMENT TO EVADE LIMITS PROHIBITED. (a) A |
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495 | 495 | | complying candidate may not: |
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496 | 496 | | (1) solicit a person to campaign as a noncomplying |
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497 | 497 | | candidate opposing the complying candidate; or |
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498 | 498 | | (2) enter into an agreement under which a person |
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499 | 499 | | campaigns as a noncomplying candidate opposing the complying |
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500 | 500 | | candidate. |
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501 | 501 | | (b) A candidate who violates this section is considered to |
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502 | 502 | | be a noncomplying candidate. |
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503 | 503 | | Sec. 253.270. MISREPRESENTATION OF OPPONENT'S COMPLIANCE |
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504 | 504 | | WITH OR VIOLATION OF SUBCHAPTER PROHIBITED. (a) A candidate may |
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505 | 505 | | not knowingly misrepresent that an opponent of the candidate: |
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506 | 506 | | (1) is a noncomplying candidate; or |
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507 | 507 | | (2) has violated this subchapter. |
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508 | 508 | | (b) A candidate who violates this section is considered to |
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509 | 509 | | be a noncomplying candidate. |
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510 | 510 | | Sec. 253.271. CIVIL PENALTY. (a) The commission may |
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511 | 511 | | impose a civil penalty under this subchapter against a person as |
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512 | 512 | | provided by Subchapter E, Chapter 571, Government Code. |
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513 | 513 | | (b) The commission shall base the amount of the penalty on: |
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514 | 514 | | (1) the seriousness of the violation; |
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515 | 515 | | (2) the history of previous violations; |
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516 | 516 | | (3) the amount necessary to deter future violations; |
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517 | 517 | | and |
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518 | 518 | | (4) any other matter that justice may require. |
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519 | 519 | | (c) A penalty paid under this subchapter shall be deposited |
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520 | 520 | | in the general revenue fund to the credit of the commission. The |
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521 | 521 | | commission may use amounts representing penalties paid under this |
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522 | 522 | | subchapter only for purposes of enforcing this subchapter. |
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523 | 523 | | SECTION 10. Chapter 255, Election Code, is amended by |
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524 | 524 | | adding Section 255.009 to read as follows: |
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525 | 525 | | Sec. 255.009. DISCLOSURE ON POLITICAL ADVERTISING FOR |
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526 | 526 | | OFFICE OF COMMISSIONER OF INSURANCE. (a) This section applies |
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527 | 527 | | only to a candidate or political committee covered by Subchapter H, |
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528 | 528 | | Chapter 253. |
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529 | 529 | | (b) Political advertising by a candidate for the office of |
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530 | 530 | | commissioner of insurance who files a declaration of intent to |
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531 | 531 | | comply with the limit on expenditures under Subchapter H, Chapter |
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532 | 532 | | 253, or a specific-purpose committee for supporting such a |
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533 | 533 | | candidate may include the following statement: "Political |
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534 | 534 | | advertising paid for by (name of candidate or committee) in |
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535 | 535 | | compliance with the voluntary expenditure limit of the Insurance |
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536 | 536 | | Commissioner Campaign Fairness Act." |
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537 | 537 | | (c) Political advertising by a candidate who files a |
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538 | 538 | | declaration of intent to comply with the limit on expenditures |
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539 | 539 | | under Subchapter H, Chapter 253, or a specific-purpose committee |
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540 | 540 | | for supporting such a candidate that does not contain the statement |
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541 | 541 | | prescribed by Subsection (b) must comply with Section 255.001. |
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542 | 542 | | (d) Political advertising by a candidate who files a |
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543 | 543 | | declaration of intent to exceed the limit on expenditures under |
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544 | 544 | | Subchapter H, Chapter 253, or a specific-purpose committee for |
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545 | 545 | | supporting such a candidate must include the following statement: |
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546 | 546 | | "Political advertising paid for by (name of candidate or |
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547 | 547 | | committee), (who or which) has rejected the voluntary expenditure |
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548 | 548 | | limit of the Insurance Commissioner Campaign Fairness Act." |
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549 | 549 | | (e) The commission shall adopt rules providing for: |
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550 | 550 | | (1) the minimum size of the disclosure required by |
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551 | 551 | | this section in political advertising that appears on television or |
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552 | 552 | | in writing; and |
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553 | 553 | | (2) the minimum duration of the disclosure required by |
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554 | 554 | | this section in political advertising that appears on television or |
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555 | 555 | | radio. |
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556 | 556 | | (f) A person who violates this section or a rule adopted |
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557 | 557 | | under this section is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed |
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558 | 558 | | $15,000. |
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559 | 559 | | (g) Section 253.271 applies to the imposition and |
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560 | 560 | | disposition of a civil penalty under this section. |
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561 | 561 | | SECTION 11. Section 504.401(d), Transportation Code, is |
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562 | 562 | | amended to read as follows: |
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563 | 563 | | (d) In this section, "state official" means: |
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564 | 564 | | (1) a member of the legislature; |
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565 | 565 | | (2) the governor; |
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566 | 566 | | (3) the lieutenant governor; |
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567 | 567 | | (4) a justice of the supreme court; |
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568 | 568 | | (5) a judge of the court of criminal appeals; |
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569 | 569 | | (6) the attorney general; |
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570 | 570 | | (7) the commissioner of the General Land Office; |
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571 | 571 | | (8) the comptroller; |
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572 | 572 | | (9) a member of the Railroad Commission of Texas; |
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573 | 573 | | (10) the commissioner of agriculture; |
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574 | 574 | | (11) the commissioner of insurance; |
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575 | 575 | | (12) the secretary of state; or |
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576 | 576 | | (13) [(12)] a member of the State Board of Education. |
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577 | 577 | | SECTION 12. (a) The first general election for |
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578 | 578 | | commissioner of insurance shall be held November 2, 2010, for a |
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579 | 579 | | two-year term beginning on January 1, 2011. Thereafter, the |
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580 | 580 | | commissioner of insurance shall be elected to serve a four-year |
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581 | 581 | | term. |
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582 | 582 | | (b) Until the first commissioner of insurance elected under |
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583 | 583 | | this Act takes office, the commissioner serving on the effective |
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584 | 584 | | date of this Act shall, unless otherwise removed as provided by law, |
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585 | 585 | | continue in office under the prior law that governed the office, and |
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586 | 586 | | that prior law is continued in effect for that purpose. If on |
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587 | 587 | | January 1, 2011, there is a vacancy in the office of commissioner of |
---|
588 | 588 | | insurance created under this Act because the first |
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589 | 589 | | commissioner-elect has died or refuses or is permanently unable to |
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590 | 590 | | serve, the commissioner serving on that date shall, unless |
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591 | 591 | | otherwise removed as provided by law, continue in office under the |
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592 | 592 | | prior law that governed the office until the governor fills the |
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593 | 593 | | vacancy by appointment in the manner provided by law. The prior law |
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594 | 594 | | that governed the office of the commissioner of insurance is |
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595 | 595 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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596 | 596 | | SECTION 13. Subchapter H, Chapter 253, Election Code, as |
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597 | 597 | | added by this Act, applies only to a political contribution |
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598 | 598 | | accepted or political expenditure made on or after the effective |
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599 | 599 | | date of this Act. A political contribution accepted or political |
---|
600 | 600 | | expenditure made before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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601 | 601 | | by the law in effect on the date the contribution was accepted or |
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602 | 602 | | the expenditure was made and is not aggregated with political |
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603 | 603 | | contributions accepted or political expenditures made on or after |
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604 | 604 | | the effective date of this Act. |
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605 | 605 | | SECTION 14. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of |
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606 | 606 | | this section, this Act takes effect January 1, 2011. |
---|
607 | 607 | | (b) Sections 1, 8, 9, and 13 of this Act take effect |
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608 | 608 | | September 1, 2009. |
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