Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB2294 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R29094 YDB-D
 By: Gattis H.B. No. 2294
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2294:
 By: Coleman C.S.H.B. No. 2294


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the establishment of the undiagnosed disease registry.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subtitle D, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Chapter 82B to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 82B. UNDIAGNOSED DISEASE REGISTRY
 Sec. 82B.001.  SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the
 Undiagnosed Disease Reporting Act.
 Sec. 82B.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Clinical laboratory" means an accredited
 facility in which:
 (A)  tests are performed identifying findings of
 anatomical changes; and
 (B)  specimens are interpreted and pathological
 diagnoses are made.
 (2)  "Executive commissioner" means the executive
 commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission.
 (3) "Health care facility" means:
 (A)  a general or special hospital as defined by
 Chapter 241;
 (B)  an ambulatory surgical center licensed under
 Chapter 243;
 (C) an institution licensed under Chapter 242; or
 (D)  any other facility, including an outpatient
 clinic, that provides diagnosis or treatment services to patients
 with an undiagnosed disease that results in death.
 (4)  "Physician" has the meaning assigned by Section
 151.002, Occupations Code.
 Sec. 82B.003.  APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. This chapter
 applies to records of cases of undiagnosed diseases that result in
 death on or after January 1, 2010.
 Sec. 82B.004.  REGISTRY REQUIRED. The department shall
 maintain for this state an undiagnosed disease registry for
 undiagnosed diseases that result in death or other cases the
 executive commissioner by rule requires to be included in the
 registry.
 Sec. 82B.005.  CONTENT OF REGISTRY; SAMPLES. (a) The
 undiagnosed disease registry must be a central data bank of
 accurate, precise, and current information that medical
 authorities agree serves as an invaluable tool in the early
 recognition, prevention, cure, and control of undiagnosed
 diseases.
 (b) The undiagnosed disease registry must include:
 (1)  a record of the cases of undiagnosed diseases that
 result in death in this state; and
 (2)  information concerning undiagnosed disease cases
 the department considers necessary and appropriate for the
 recognition, prevention, cure, or control of undiagnosed diseases.
 (c)  The undiagnosed disease registry may include cases of
 undiagnosed diseases that do not result in death.
 (d)  The department shall store samples of tissues
 corresponding to individual registry records that may be of future
 benefit to medical professionals.
 Sec. 82B.006.  EXECUTIVE COMMISSIONER POWERS. To implement
 this chapter, the executive commissioner may:
 (1)  adopt rules the executive commissioner considers
 necessary;
 (2)  execute contracts the executive commissioner
 considers necessary;
 (3)  receive the data from medical records of cases of
 undiagnosed diseases that are in the custody or under the control of
 clinical laboratories, health care facilities, and physicians to
 record and analyze the data directly related to the diseases;
 (4)  compile and publish statistical and other studies
 derived from the patient data obtained under this chapter to
 provide, in an accessible form, information that is useful to
 physicians, other medical personnel, and the general public;
 (5)  comply with requirements as necessary to obtain
 federal funds in the maximum amounts and most advantageous
 proportions possible;
 (6)  receive and use gifts made for the purpose of this
 chapter; and
 (7)  limit undiagnosed disease reporting activities
 under this chapter to specified geographic areas of this state to
 ensure optimal use of funds available for obtaining the data.
 Sec. 82B.007.  REPORTS. (a) The department shall submit an
 annual report to the legislature on the information obtained under
 this chapter.
 (b)  The department, in cooperation with other undiagnosed
 disease reporting organizations and research institutions, may
 publish reports the department determines are necessary or
 desirable to carry out the purpose of this chapter.
 Sec. 82B.008.  DATA FROM MEDICAL RECORDS; TISSUE SAMPLES.
 (a) To ensure an accurate and continuing source of data concerning
 undiagnosed disease, each clinical laboratory, health care
 facility, and physician shall furnish to the department or its
 representative, on request, data that the executive commissioner
 considers necessary and appropriate and that is derived from each
 medical record pertaining to a case of an undiagnosed disease that
 is in the custody or under the control of the clinical laboratory,
 health care facility, or physician. The department may not request
 data that is more than three years old unless the department is
 investigating a possible undiagnosed disease cluster.
 (b)  A clinical laboratory, health care facility, or
 physician shall furnish the data requested under Subsection (a) in
 a reasonable format prescribed by the department and within six
 months of the patient's death or treatment for an undiagnosed
 disease unless a different period is prescribed by the United
 States Department of Health and Human Services.
 (c)  The data required to be furnished under this section
 must include patient identification, symptoms, tests conducted,
 and any other information the department requires.
 (d)  The department may access medical records that would
 identify cases of undiagnosed diseases, establish characteristics
 or treatment of undiagnosed diseases, or determine the medical
 status of any identified patient from the following sources:
 (1)  a health care facility or clinical laboratory
 providing screening or therapeutic services to a patient related to
 an undiagnosed disease; or
 (2)  a physician providing treatment to a patient with
 an undiagnosed disease.
 (e)  The executive commissioner shall adopt procedures that
 ensure adequate notice is given to the clinical laboratory, health
 care facility, or physician before the department accesses data
 under Subsection (d).
 (f)  The data required to be furnished under this section may
 be shared with undiagnosed disease registries of clinical
 laboratories or health care facilities subject to the
 confidentiality provisions in Section 82B.009.
 (g)  Each clinical laboratory, health care facility, and
 physician shall furnish to the department or its representative, on
 request, any available tissue samples that the executive
 commissioner considers necessary.
 Sec. 82B.009.  CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) Reports, records, and
 information obtained under this chapter are confidential and are
 not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code, are
 not subject to subpoena, and may not otherwise be released or made
 public except as provided by this section or Section 82B.008(f).
 The reports, records, and information obtained under this chapter
 are for the confidential use of the department and the persons or
 public or private entities that the department determines are
 necessary to carry out the intent of this chapter.
 (b) Medical or epidemiological information may be released:
 (1)  for statistical purposes in a manner that prevents
 identification of individuals, clinical laboratories, health care
 facilities, or physicians;
 (2)  with the consent of each person identified in the
 information; or
 (3)  to promote undiagnosed disease research,
 including release of information to other undiagnosed disease
 registries and appropriate state and federal agencies, under rules
 adopted by the executive commissioner to ensure confidentiality as
 required by state and federal laws.
 (c)  A state employee may not testify in a civil, criminal,
 special, or other proceeding as to the existence or contents of
 records, reports, or information concerning an individual whose
 medical records have been used in submitting data required under
 this chapter unless the individual consents in advance.
 (d)  Data furnished to an undiagnosed disease registry or an
 undiagnosed disease researcher under Subsection (b) or Section
 82B.008(f) is for the confidential use of the undiagnosed disease
 registry or the undiagnosed disease researcher, as applicable, and
 is subject to Subsection (a).
 Sec. 82B.010.  IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY. The following
 persons subject to this chapter that act in compliance with this
 chapter are not civilly or criminally liable for furnishing the
 information required under this chapter:
 (1) a health care facility or clinical laboratory;
 (2)  an administrator, officer, or employee of a health
 care facility or clinical laboratory;
 (3) a physician or employee of a physician; and
 (4) an employee of the department.
 Sec. 82B.011.  EXAMINATION AND SUPERVISION NOT REQUIRED.
 This chapter does not require an individual to submit to any medical
 examination or supervision or to examination or supervision by the
 executive commissioner or the executive commissioner's
 representatives.
 SECTION 2. (a) Not later than December 1, 2009, the
 executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission
 shall adopt the rules and procedures required to establish the
 undiagnosed disease registry under Chapter 82B, Health and Safety
 Code, as added by this Act.
 (b) Not later than January 1, 2010, the Department of State
 Health Services shall establish the undiagnosed disease registry
 under Chapter 82B, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
 (c) Notwithstanding Chapter 82B, Health and Safety Code, as
 added by this Act, a clinical laboratory, health care facility, or
 physician is not required to report the data required under Chapter
 82B until January 1, 2010.
 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.