1 | 1 | | By: Kolkhorst H.B. No. 2383 |
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2 | 2 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2383: |
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3 | 3 | | By: Gonzales C.S.H.B. No. 2383 |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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7 | 7 | | AN ACT |
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8 | 8 | | relating to the receipt and release of immunization information by |
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9 | 9 | | the immunization registry in connection with a disaster. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Sections 161.007(a), (b), (b-1), and (j), Health |
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12 | 12 | | and Safety Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (a) The department, for the primary purpose of establishing |
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14 | 14 | | and maintaining a single repository of accurate, complete, and |
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15 | 15 | | current immunization records to be used in aiding, coordinating, |
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16 | 16 | | and promoting efficient and cost-effective childhood communicable |
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17 | 17 | | disease prevention and control efforts, shall establish and |
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18 | 18 | | maintain an immunization registry. The department by rule shall |
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19 | 19 | | develop guidelines to: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) protect the confidentiality of patients in |
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21 | 21 | | accordance with Section 159.002, Occupations Code; |
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22 | 22 | | (2) inform a parent, managing conservator, or guardian |
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23 | 23 | | of each patient younger than 18 years of age about the registry and |
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24 | 24 | | that registry information may be released under Section 161.00735; |
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25 | 25 | | (3) require the written consent of a parent, managing |
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26 | 26 | | conservator, or guardian of a patient younger than 18 years of age |
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27 | 27 | | before any information relating to the patient is included in the |
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28 | 28 | | registry; |
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29 | 29 | | (4) permit a parent, managing conservator, or guardian |
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30 | 30 | | of a patient younger than 18 years of age to withdraw consent for |
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31 | 31 | | the patient to be included in the registry; and |
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32 | 32 | | (5) determine the process by which consent is |
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33 | 33 | | verified, including affirmation by a health care provider, birth |
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34 | 34 | | registrar, regional health information exchange, or local |
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35 | 35 | | immunization registry that consent has been obtained. |
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36 | 36 | | (b) The immunization registry must contain information on |
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37 | 37 | | the immunization history that is obtained by the department under: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) this section of each person who is younger than 18 |
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39 | 39 | | years of age and for whom consent has been obtained in accordance |
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40 | 40 | | with guidelines adopted under Subsection (a); |
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41 | 41 | | (2) Section 161.00705 of persons immunized to prepare |
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42 | 42 | | for or in response to a declared disaster, public health emergency, |
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43 | 43 | | terrorist attack, hostile military or paramilitary action, or |
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44 | 44 | | extraordinary law enforcement emergency; [and] |
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45 | 45 | | (3) Section 161.00706 of first responders or their |
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46 | 46 | | immediate family members; and |
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47 | 47 | | (4) Section 161.00735 of persons evacuated or |
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48 | 48 | | relocated to this state because of a disaster. |
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49 | 49 | | (b-1) The department shall remove from the registry |
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50 | 50 | | information for any person for whom consent has been |
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51 | 51 | | withdrawn. The department may not retain individually |
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52 | 52 | | identifiable information about any person: |
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53 | 53 | | (1) for whom consent has been withdrawn; |
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54 | 54 | | (2) for whom a consent for continued inclusion in the |
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55 | 55 | | registry following the end of the declared disaster, public health |
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56 | 56 | | emergency, terrorist attack, hostile military or paramilitary |
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57 | 57 | | action, or extraordinary law enforcement emergency has not been |
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58 | 58 | | received under Section 161.00705(f); [or] |
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59 | 59 | | (3) for whom a request to be removed from the registry |
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60 | 60 | | has been received under Section 161.00706(e); |
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61 | 61 | | (4) for whom consent for continued inclusion in the |
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62 | 62 | | registry following the end of a disaster has not been received under |
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63 | 63 | | Section 161.00735(f); or |
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64 | 64 | | (5) for whom a request to remove information from the |
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65 | 65 | | registry has been received under Section 161.00735(g). |
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66 | 66 | | (j) Except as provided by Sections 161.00705, 161.00706, |
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67 | 67 | | 161.00735(b), and 161.008, information obtained by the department |
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68 | 68 | | for the immunization registry is confidential and may be disclosed |
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69 | 69 | | only with the written consent of the individual or, if a child, the |
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70 | 70 | | child's parent, managing conservator, or guardian. |
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71 | 71 | | SECTION 2. Sections 161.00706(c) and (d), Health and Safety |
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72 | 72 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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73 | 73 | | (c) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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74 | 74 | | Services Commission shall: |
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75 | 75 | | (1) develop rules to ensure that immunization history |
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76 | 76 | | submitted under Subsection (a)(2) is medically verified |
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77 | 77 | | immunization information; |
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78 | 78 | | (2) develop guidelines for use by the department in |
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79 | 79 | | informing first responders about the registry and that registry |
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80 | 80 | | information may be released under Section 161.00735; and |
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81 | 81 | | (3) adopt rules necessary for the implementation of |
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82 | 82 | | this section. |
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83 | 83 | | (d) Except as provided by Section 161.00735, a [A] person's |
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84 | 84 | | immunization history or data received by the department under this |
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85 | 85 | | section may be released only on consent of the person or to any |
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86 | 86 | | health care provider licensed or otherwise authorized to administer |
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87 | 87 | | vaccines. |
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88 | 88 | | SECTION 3. Section 161.0071(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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89 | 89 | | amended to read as follows: |
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90 | 90 | | (a) The first time the department receives registry data for |
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91 | 91 | | a child for whom the department has received consent to be included |
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92 | 92 | | in the registry, from a person other than the child's parent, |
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93 | 93 | | managing conservator, or guardian, the department shall send a |
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94 | 94 | | written notice to the child's parent, managing conservator, or |
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95 | 95 | | guardian disclosing: |
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96 | 96 | | (1) that providers and payors may be sending the |
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97 | 97 | | child's immunization information to the department; |
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98 | 98 | | (2) the information that is included in the registry; |
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99 | 99 | | (3) the persons to whom the information may be |
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100 | 100 | | released under Sections 161.00735(b) and [Section] 161.008(d); |
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101 | 101 | | (4) the purpose and use of the registry; |
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102 | 102 | | (5) the procedure to exclude a child from the |
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103 | 103 | | registry; and |
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104 | 104 | | (6) the procedure to report a violation if a parent, |
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105 | 105 | | managing conservator, or guardian discovers a child is included in |
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106 | 106 | | the registry after exclusion has been requested. |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 4. Section 161.0073(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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108 | 108 | | amended to read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | (a) Except as provided by Sections [Section] 161.00705 and |
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110 | 110 | | 161.00735, information that individually identifies a child or |
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111 | 111 | | other individual that is received by the department for the |
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112 | 112 | | immunization registry is confidential and may be used by the |
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113 | 113 | | department for registry purposes only. |
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114 | 114 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter A, Chapter 161, Health and Safety |
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115 | 115 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 161.00735 to read as follows: |
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116 | 116 | | Sec. 161.00735. RELEASE AND RECEIPT OF REGISTRY DATA IN |
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117 | 117 | | DISASTER. (a) In this section, "disaster" has the meaning assigned |
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118 | 118 | | by Section 418.004, Government Code. |
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119 | 119 | | (b) If the department determines that residents of this |
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120 | 120 | | state have evacuated or relocated to another state in response to a |
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121 | 121 | | disaster, the department may release registry data, except registry |
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122 | 122 | | data obtained under Section 161.00705, to the appropriate health |
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123 | 123 | | authority of that state or to local health authorities in that |
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124 | 124 | | state. |
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125 | 125 | | (c) The department may receive immunization information |
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126 | 126 | | from a health authority of another state or from a local health |
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127 | 127 | | authority in another state if the department determines that |
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128 | 128 | | residents of that state have evacuated or relocated to this state in |
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129 | 129 | | response to a disaster. The department shall include information |
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130 | 130 | | received under this subsection in the registry. Notwithstanding |
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131 | 131 | | Section 161.007, the department is not required to obtain written |
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132 | 132 | | consent for the inclusion in the registry of information received |
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133 | 133 | | under this subsection. |
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134 | 134 | | (d) Immunization information received under Subsection (c) |
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135 | 135 | | is subject to Section 161.0073, and may not be released except as |
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136 | 136 | | authorized by this chapter. |
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137 | 137 | | (e) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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138 | 138 | | Services Commission, by rule, shall determine the period during |
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139 | 139 | | which the information collected under Subsection (c) must remain in |
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140 | 140 | | the immunization registry following the end of the disaster. |
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141 | 141 | | (f) Unless an individual or, if a child, the child's parent, |
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142 | 142 | | managing conservator, or guardian consents in writing to continued |
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143 | 143 | | inclusion of the individual's or child's information in the |
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144 | 144 | | registry, the department shall remove the immunization records |
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145 | 145 | | collected under Subsection (c) from the registry on the expiration |
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146 | 146 | | of the period prescribed by Subsection (e). |
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147 | 147 | | (g) If an individual or, if a child, the child's parent, |
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148 | 148 | | managing conservator, or guardian requests in writing that the |
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149 | 149 | | individual's or child's information obtained under Subsection (c) |
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150 | 150 | | be removed from the registry, the department shall remove that |
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151 | 151 | | information from the registry. |
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152 | 152 | | (h) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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153 | 153 | | Services Commission shall make every effort to enter into a |
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154 | 154 | | memorandum of agreement with each state to which residents of this |
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155 | 155 | | state are likely to evacuate in a disaster on: |
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156 | 156 | | (1) the release and use of registry information under |
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157 | 157 | | this section to the appropriate health authority or local health |
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158 | 158 | | authority of that state, including the length of time the |
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159 | 159 | | information may be retained by that state; and |
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160 | 160 | | (2) the receipt and use of information submitted by |
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161 | 161 | | the health authority or local health authority of that state for |
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162 | 162 | | inclusion in the registry under this section. |
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163 | 163 | | SECTION 6. Section 161.009(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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164 | 164 | | amended to read as follows: |
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165 | 165 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person: |
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166 | 166 | | (1) negligently releases or discloses immunization |
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167 | 167 | | registry information in violation of Section 161.007, 161.0071, |
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168 | 168 | | 161.0073, or 161.008; |
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169 | 169 | | (2) fails to exclude a child's immunization |
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170 | 170 | | information in violation of Section 161.0071; |
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171 | 171 | | (3) fails to remove a person's immunization |
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172 | 172 | | information in violation of Section 161.00705, [or] 161.00706, or |
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173 | 173 | | 161.00735; or |
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174 | 174 | | (4) negligently uses information in the immunization |
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175 | 175 | | registry to solicit new patients or clients or for other purposes |
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176 | 176 | | that are not associated with immunization or quality-of-care |
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177 | 177 | | purposes, unless authorized under this section. |
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178 | 178 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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