1 | 1 | | 81R5742 KLA-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: McClendon H.B. No. 2420 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to ad valorem and sales and use tax exemptions for |
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8 | 8 | | high-speed passenger rail facilities. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | ARTICLE 1. AD VALOREM TAX EXEMPTION |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1.01. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended by adding Section 11.34 to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 11.34. HIGH-SPEED PASSENGER RAIL FACILITY. (a) In |
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14 | 14 | | this section: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Ancillary facility" means property, equipment, |
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16 | 16 | | or a building that is acquired, installed, or constructed for the |
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17 | 17 | | construction, management, and operation of a high-speed passenger |
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18 | 18 | | rail facility. |
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19 | 19 | | (2) "Earthworks and structures" means an excavation or |
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20 | 20 | | embankment of earth made for a high-speed passenger rail facility, |
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21 | 21 | | including the clearing and grubbing of right-of-way; demolition of |
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22 | 22 | | structures; relocation of utilities, pipelines, and any other |
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23 | 23 | | obstacles in right-of-way; stripping and stockpiling; removal of |
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24 | 24 | | subsoils for embankment or spoil; borrow pits; dressing and seeding |
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25 | 25 | | of slopes; construction of culverts; road crossings; bridges; |
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26 | 26 | | restoration of roadway; drainage in right-of-way or along road |
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27 | 27 | | networks; or restoration of a hydrologic system. |
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28 | 28 | | (3) "Environmental facility" means a facility, an |
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29 | 29 | | improvement, or equipment related to a high-speed passenger rail |
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30 | 30 | | facility that is required for the enhancement or protection of the |
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31 | 31 | | environment or the high-speed passenger rail facility or for the |
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32 | 32 | | mitigation of any adverse environmental effect of the construction, |
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33 | 33 | | operation, or maintenance of the high-speed passenger rail |
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34 | 34 | | facility. |
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35 | 35 | | (4) "High-speed passenger rail" means a rail or |
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36 | 36 | | electromagnetically guided technology that permits the operation |
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37 | 37 | | of rolling stock between scheduled stops at speeds of at least 200 |
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38 | 38 | | miles per hour. |
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39 | 39 | | (5) "High-speed passenger rail facility" means any |
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40 | 40 | | real, personal, or mixed property or any interest, right, or power |
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41 | 41 | | in that property that is determined by the owner of the facility to |
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42 | 42 | | be necessary or convenient for the provision of an intercity |
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43 | 43 | | high-speed passenger rail transportation system in this state and |
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44 | 44 | | all property or interests necessary for the financing, refinancing, |
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45 | 45 | | acquiring, purchasing, condemning, constructing, planning, |
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46 | 46 | | designing, engineering, enlarging, reconstructing, remodeling, |
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47 | 47 | | repairing, renovating, extending, improving, bettering, |
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48 | 48 | | furnishing, maintaining, using, or equipping of the system, |
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49 | 49 | | including right-of-way, earthworks and structures, trackwork, |
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50 | 50 | | electrification facilities, train controls, traction power |
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51 | 51 | | systems, rail stations, rolling stock, ancillary facilities, |
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52 | 52 | | environmental facilities, and maintenance facilities. |
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53 | 53 | | (6) "Maintenance facility" includes a workshop, |
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54 | 54 | | service facility, garage, equipment or other storage facility, |
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55 | 55 | | security facility, or personnel facility. |
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56 | 56 | | (7) "Personnel facility" includes temporary or |
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57 | 57 | | transient employee lodging. |
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58 | 58 | | (8) "Right-of-way" means an easement or any other |
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59 | 59 | | interest in real property determined by the owner of a high-speed |
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60 | 60 | | passenger rail facility to be necessary or convenient for the |
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61 | 61 | | trackwork of the facility. |
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62 | 62 | | (9) "Rolling stock" means high-speed electrically |
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63 | 63 | | propelled trains that run on rails or electromagnetic guideways. |
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64 | 64 | | (10) "Station" means a passenger service building, |
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65 | 65 | | terminal, or station, including ticketing facilities, waiting |
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66 | 66 | | areas, platforms, concessions, retail establishments, restaurants, |
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67 | 67 | | elevators, escalators, facilities for handicapped access, access |
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68 | 68 | | roads, parking facilities, baggage handling facilities, local |
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69 | 69 | | maintenance facilities, offices for purposes of the owner of a |
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70 | 70 | | high-speed passenger rail facility, ancillary facilities, and any |
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71 | 71 | | interest in real property necessary or convenient for the listed |
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72 | 72 | | items. |
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73 | 73 | | (11) "Trackwork" means track, track beds, track bed |
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74 | 74 | | preparation, ties, rail fasteners, slabs, rails, emergency |
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75 | 75 | | crossovers, setout tracks, storage tracks, and switches. |
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76 | 76 | | (12) "Traction power systems" means transformers, |
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77 | 77 | | switches, controls, conductors, and any supports necessary to |
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78 | 78 | | provide power to rolling stock. |
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79 | 79 | | (13) "Train controls" includes signaling, |
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80 | 80 | | interlocking equipment, speed monitoring equipment, emergency |
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81 | 81 | | braking systems, central traffic control facilities, and |
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82 | 82 | | communication systems. |
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83 | 83 | | (b) A person is entitled to an exemption from taxation of a |
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84 | 84 | | high-speed passenger rail facility owned by the person. |
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85 | 85 | | (c) A high-speed passenger rail facility may not be exempted |
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86 | 86 | | under this section for more than 50 years. |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 1.02. Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to |
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88 | 88 | | read as follows: |
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89 | 89 | | (c) An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.17, 11.18, |
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90 | 90 | | 11.182, 11.183, 11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(h), (j), or |
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91 | 91 | | (j-1), 11.29, 11.30, [or] 11.31, or 11.34, once allowed, need not be |
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92 | 92 | | claimed in subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by |
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93 | 93 | | Subsection (e), the exemption applies to the property until it |
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94 | 94 | | changes ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption |
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95 | 95 | | changes. However, the chief appraiser may require a person allowed |
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96 | 96 | | one of the exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to |
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97 | 97 | | confirm the person's current qualification for the exemption by |
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98 | 98 | | delivering a written notice that a new application is required, |
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99 | 99 | | accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the person |
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100 | 100 | | previously allowed the exemption. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 1.03. This article applies only to ad valorem taxes |
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102 | 102 | | imposed for a tax year beginning on or after January 1, 2010. |
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103 | 103 | | SECTION 1.04. This article takes effect January 1, 2010, |
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104 | 104 | | but only if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 81st |
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105 | 105 | | Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, authorizing the legislature to |
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106 | 106 | | exempt from ad valorem taxation a high-speed passenger rail |
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107 | 107 | | facility is approved by the voters. If that amendment is not |
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108 | 108 | | approved by the voters, this article has no effect. |
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109 | 109 | | ARTICLE 2. SALES AND USE TAX EXEMPTION |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 2.01. Subchapter H, Chapter 151, Tax Code, is |
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111 | 111 | | amended by adding Section 151.3312 to read as follows: |
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112 | 112 | | Sec. 151.3312. HIGH-SPEED PASSENGER RAIL FACILITY. (a) In |
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113 | 113 | | this section, "high-speed passenger rail facility," "rolling |
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114 | 114 | | stock," "trackwork," and "train controls" have the meanings |
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115 | 115 | | assigned by Section 11.34. |
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116 | 116 | | (b) The sale or storage, use, or other consumption of the |
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117 | 117 | | following items is exempted from the taxes imposed by this chapter: |
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118 | 118 | | (1) tangible personal property for the construction or |
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119 | 119 | | operation of, or that will become an ingredient or component part |
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120 | 120 | | of, a high-speed passenger rail facility, including rolling stock, |
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121 | 121 | | trackwork, and train controls; and |
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122 | 122 | | (2) services to construct a high-speed passenger rail |
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123 | 123 | | facility. |
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124 | 124 | | SECTION 2.02. The change in law made by this article does |
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125 | 125 | | not affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this |
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126 | 126 | | Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been |
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127 | 127 | | enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the |
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128 | 128 | | collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of |
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129 | 129 | | the liability for those taxes. |
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130 | 130 | | ARTICLE 3. EFFECTIVE DATE |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 3.01. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, |
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132 | 132 | | this Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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