Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB2420 Compare Versions

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11 81R5742 KLA-D
22 By: McClendon H.B. No. 2420
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to ad valorem and sales and use tax exemptions for
88 high-speed passenger rail facilities.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 ARTICLE 1. AD VALOREM TAX EXEMPTION
1111 SECTION 1.01. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is
1212 amended by adding Section 11.34 to read as follows:
1313 Sec. 11.34. HIGH-SPEED PASSENGER RAIL FACILITY. (a) In
1414 this section:
1515 (1) "Ancillary facility" means property, equipment,
1616 or a building that is acquired, installed, or constructed for the
1717 construction, management, and operation of a high-speed passenger
1818 rail facility.
1919 (2) "Earthworks and structures" means an excavation or
2020 embankment of earth made for a high-speed passenger rail facility,
2121 including the clearing and grubbing of right-of-way; demolition of
2222 structures; relocation of utilities, pipelines, and any other
2323 obstacles in right-of-way; stripping and stockpiling; removal of
2424 subsoils for embankment or spoil; borrow pits; dressing and seeding
2525 of slopes; construction of culverts; road crossings; bridges;
2626 restoration of roadway; drainage in right-of-way or along road
2727 networks; or restoration of a hydrologic system.
2828 (3) "Environmental facility" means a facility, an
2929 improvement, or equipment related to a high-speed passenger rail
3030 facility that is required for the enhancement or protection of the
3131 environment or the high-speed passenger rail facility or for the
3232 mitigation of any adverse environmental effect of the construction,
3333 operation, or maintenance of the high-speed passenger rail
3434 facility.
3535 (4) "High-speed passenger rail" means a rail or
3636 electromagnetically guided technology that permits the operation
3737 of rolling stock between scheduled stops at speeds of at least 200
3838 miles per hour.
3939 (5) "High-speed passenger rail facility" means any
4040 real, personal, or mixed property or any interest, right, or power
4141 in that property that is determined by the owner of the facility to
4242 be necessary or convenient for the provision of an intercity
4343 high-speed passenger rail transportation system in this state and
4444 all property or interests necessary for the financing, refinancing,
4545 acquiring, purchasing, condemning, constructing, planning,
4646 designing, engineering, enlarging, reconstructing, remodeling,
4747 repairing, renovating, extending, improving, bettering,
4848 furnishing, maintaining, using, or equipping of the system,
4949 including right-of-way, earthworks and structures, trackwork,
5050 electrification facilities, train controls, traction power
5151 systems, rail stations, rolling stock, ancillary facilities,
5252 environmental facilities, and maintenance facilities.
5353 (6) "Maintenance facility" includes a workshop,
5454 service facility, garage, equipment or other storage facility,
5555 security facility, or personnel facility.
5656 (7) "Personnel facility" includes temporary or
5757 transient employee lodging.
5858 (8) "Right-of-way" means an easement or any other
5959 interest in real property determined by the owner of a high-speed
6060 passenger rail facility to be necessary or convenient for the
6161 trackwork of the facility.
6262 (9) "Rolling stock" means high-speed electrically
6363 propelled trains that run on rails or electromagnetic guideways.
6464 (10) "Station" means a passenger service building,
6565 terminal, or station, including ticketing facilities, waiting
6666 areas, platforms, concessions, retail establishments, restaurants,
6767 elevators, escalators, facilities for handicapped access, access
6868 roads, parking facilities, baggage handling facilities, local
6969 maintenance facilities, offices for purposes of the owner of a
7070 high-speed passenger rail facility, ancillary facilities, and any
7171 interest in real property necessary or convenient for the listed
7272 items.
7373 (11) "Trackwork" means track, track beds, track bed
7474 preparation, ties, rail fasteners, slabs, rails, emergency
7575 crossovers, setout tracks, storage tracks, and switches.
7676 (12) "Traction power systems" means transformers,
7777 switches, controls, conductors, and any supports necessary to
7878 provide power to rolling stock.
7979 (13) "Train controls" includes signaling,
8080 interlocking equipment, speed monitoring equipment, emergency
8181 braking systems, central traffic control facilities, and
8282 communication systems.
8383 (b) A person is entitled to an exemption from taxation of a
8484 high-speed passenger rail facility owned by the person.
8585 (c) A high-speed passenger rail facility may not be exempted
8686 under this section for more than 50 years.
8787 SECTION 1.02. Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to
8888 read as follows:
8989 (c) An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.17, 11.18,
9090 11.182, 11.183, 11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(h), (j), or
9191 (j-1), 11.29, 11.30, [or] 11.31, or 11.34, once allowed, need not be
9292 claimed in subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by
9393 Subsection (e), the exemption applies to the property until it
9494 changes ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption
9595 changes. However, the chief appraiser may require a person allowed
9696 one of the exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to
9797 confirm the person's current qualification for the exemption by
9898 delivering a written notice that a new application is required,
9999 accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the person
100100 previously allowed the exemption.
101101 SECTION 1.03. This article applies only to ad valorem taxes
102102 imposed for a tax year beginning on or after January 1, 2010.
103103 SECTION 1.04. This article takes effect January 1, 2010,
104104 but only if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 81st
105105 Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, authorizing the legislature to
106106 exempt from ad valorem taxation a high-speed passenger rail
107107 facility is approved by the voters. If that amendment is not
108108 approved by the voters, this article has no effect.
109109 ARTICLE 2. SALES AND USE TAX EXEMPTION
110110 SECTION 2.01. Subchapter H, Chapter 151, Tax Code, is
111111 amended by adding Section 151.3312 to read as follows:
112112 Sec. 151.3312. HIGH-SPEED PASSENGER RAIL FACILITY. (a) In
113113 this section, "high-speed passenger rail facility," "rolling
114114 stock," "trackwork," and "train controls" have the meanings
115115 assigned by Section 11.34.
116116 (b) The sale or storage, use, or other consumption of the
117117 following items is exempted from the taxes imposed by this chapter:
118118 (1) tangible personal property for the construction or
119119 operation of, or that will become an ingredient or component part
120120 of, a high-speed passenger rail facility, including rolling stock,
121121 trackwork, and train controls; and
122122 (2) services to construct a high-speed passenger rail
123123 facility.
124124 SECTION 2.02. The change in law made by this article does
125125 not affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this
126126 Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been
127127 enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the
128128 collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of
129129 the liability for those taxes.
130130 ARTICLE 3. EFFECTIVE DATE
131131 SECTION 3.01. Except as otherwise provided by this Act,
132132 this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.