Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB2451 Compare Versions

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11 81R11238 AJA-F
22 By: Eiland H.B. No. 2451
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to insurance premium finance agreements regulated by the
88 Texas Department of Insurance.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 651.001(5), Insurance Code, is amended
1111 to read as follows:
1212 (5) "Insurer" means an entity organized or authorized
1313 to engage in the business of insurance under this code as a capital
1414 stock insurance company, title insurance company, reciprocal or
1515 interinsurance exchange, Lloyd's plan, fraternal benefit society,
1616 mutual or mutual assessment company of any kind, statewide mutual
1717 assessment company, local mutual aid association, burial
1818 association, county or farm mutual insurance company, fidelity,
1919 guaranty, or surety company, [or] trust company, or eligible
2020 surplus lines insurer. The term includes:
2121 (A) the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association;
2222 (B) the Texas Automobile Insurance Plan
2323 Association; and
2424 (C) the Texas Medical Liability Insurance
2525 Underwriting Association.
2626 SECTION 2. Section 651.151(b), Insurance Code, is amended
2727 to read as follows:
2828 (b) A premium finance agreement must be dated and signed by
2929 the insured. [An agreement may be signed on behalf of the insured
3030 by the insured's agent if:
3131 [(1) the agreement contains policies for other than
3232 personal, family, or household purposes; and
3333 [(2) the premiums for the policies exceed $1,000.]
3434 SECTION 3. Section 651.155, Insurance Code, is amended to
3535 read as follows:
3636 Sec. 651.155. RESPONSIBILITIES OF INSURANCE AGENT AND
3737 INSURANCE PREMIUM FINANCE COMPANY. (a) Each insurance premium
3838 finance company is responsible for the acts of its officers,
3939 directors, employees, and contracted insurance agents.
4040 (b) An insurance premium finance company must have a written
4141 contract with each [An] insurance agent that requires the agent, at
4242 a minimum, to [shall]:
4343 (1) prepare a premium finance agreement; [and]
4444 (2) deliver to the insured each disclosure statement
4545 required by law; and
4646 (3) timely remit or forward insurance premiums to the
4747 insurance premium finance company or appropriate insurer.
4848 SECTION 4. Section 651.161, Insurance Code, is amended by
4949 adding Subsection (g) to read as follows:
5050 (g) The insurance premium finance company may not cancel an
5151 insurance contract if the insurance agent failed to timely remit or
5252 forward insurance premiums to the insurance premium finance company
5353 or appropriate insurer.
5454 SECTION 5. Section 651.162, Insurance Code, is amended by
5555 amending Subsections (c), (d), (f), and (g), and by adding
5656 Subsection (h) to read as follows:
5757 (c) The insurer may not deduct from the unearned premiums
5858 returned to the insurance premium finance company the amount of any
5959 unearned commission due from the agent writing the insurance [if
6060 the insurer notifies the agent to return the unearned commission to
6161 the insurance premium finance company. If the agent does not return
6262 the unearned commission to the insurance premium finance company
6363 before the 91st day after the cancellation date, the insurer shall
6464 remit the unearned commission to the insurance premium finance
6565 company before the 121st day after the cancellation date].
6666 (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (c) [Subsections (a)-(c)],
6767 an agent is liable for the return of unearned commissions on an
6868 insurance contract written through the Texas Windstorm Insurance
6969 Association, the Texas Automobile Insurance Plan Association, or
7070 the Texas Medical Liability Insurance Underwriting Association. An
7171 agent placing business through one of those plans shall return the
7272 unearned commissions to the insurance premium finance company
7373 before the 61st day after the date the agent is notified of the
7474 cancellation.
7575 (f) If the insurance premium finance company failed to
7676 comply with Section 651.165, the insurer shall determine, not later
7777 than the 30th day after the cancellation date, whether it has a[,
7878 including the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association, the Texas
7979 Automobile Insurance Plan Association, and the Texas Medical
8080 Liability Insurance Underwriting Association, may comply with its]
8181 legal duty to return the unearned premiums due under the insurance
8282 contract to an [the] insurance premium finance company before [by]
8383 returning those unearned premiums to the producing agent. If the
8484 producing agent does not return unearned premiums to the insurance
8585 premium finance company before the 91st day after the cancellation
8686 date, the insurer remains liable and shall remit, on demand, the
8787 unearned premiums to the insurance premium finance company not
8888 later than the 60th day after the date of the demand.
8989 (g) If the crediting of return premiums and commissions to
9090 the account of an insured results in a surplus over the amount due
9191 from the insured, the insurance premium finance company shall
9292 refund the excess to the insured. If the amount of the excess is
9393 less than $5 [$1], the insured is not entitled to a refund.
9494 (h) The insurance premium finance company may not hold the
9595 insured liable for any amount covered by the unearned premium or
9696 unearned commission returned, or to be returned, by the insurer.
9797 SECTION 6. The heading to Section 651.165, Insurance Code,
9898 is amended to read as follows:
9999 Sec. 651.165. REQUIRED NOTICE OF CERTAIN PREMIUM FINANCE
100100 AGREEMENTS AND PREMIUM FINANCE FUNDS.
101101 SECTION 7. Section 651.165, Insurance Code, is amended by
102102 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and by adding Subsection (d) to
103103 read as follows:
104104 (a) An insurance premium finance company that enters into a
105105 premium finance agreement that includes an assignment or power of
106106 attorney shall notify the insurer [or the Texas Windstorm Insurance
107107 Association, the Texas Automobile Insurance Plan Association, or
108108 the Texas Medical Liability Insurance Underwriting Association]
109109 whose premiums are being financed:
110110 (1) of the existence of the agreement; and
111111 (2) of the information required under Section
112112 651.151(c) [to whom the premium payment has been made].
113113 (b) An insurance premium finance company shall [notify and]
114114 fund all premiums to the insurer [a county mutual insurance
115115 company] unless the insurance premium finance company is authorized
116116 in writing by the insurer [county mutual insurance company] to
117117 [notify or] fund an insurance agent or managing general agent.
118118 (d) If the insurer authorizes the insurance premium finance
119119 company to fund premiums to an insurance agent or managing general
120120 agent, the insurer is liable for the insurance premium if the
121121 insurance agent does not timely remit or forward the insurance
122122 premium to the insurance premium finance company or appropriate
123123 insurer.
124124 SECTION 8. Section 651.162(e), Insurance Code, is repealed.
125125 SECTION 9. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
126126 an insurance premium finance agreement entered into on or after the
127127 effective date of this Act. An insurance premium finance agreement
128128 that is entered into before the effective date of this Act is
129129 governed by the law in effect on the date the insurance premium
130130 finance agreement was entered, and that law is continued in effect
131131 for that purpose.
132132 SECTION 10. This Act takes effect immediately if it
133133 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
134134 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
135135 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
136136 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.