81R10828 CAS-F By: Olivo H.B. No. 2475 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to discipline of public school students who fail to report possession or use of prescription medication on or near school premises, at school or school-related activities, or on a school bus. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 37.005, Education Code, is amended by adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), and (a-3) to read as follows: (a-1) Based on a student's disciplinary history, the student's intent, the best interests of the school, the best interests of the student, the possible use of a lesser punishment, and the possible benefits of rehabilitation rather than punishment, as determined by the principal or other appropriate administrator, a student may, except as provided by Subsection (a-2), be suspended under this section if the student, in, on, or within 1,000 feet of school premises, as defined by Section 481.134, Health and Safety Code, while attending a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or off of school premises, or on a school bus, possesses or uses a controlled substance, as defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C. Section 801 et seq., or a dangerous drug, as defined by Chapter 483, Health and Safety Code, if: (1) the substance or drug has been prescribed to the student as medication as indicated by the lawfully issued prescription label; (2) the student has failed to follow school procedures for reporting to school personnel the student's possession or use of the substance or drug; and (3) there is reason to believe that the student's possession or use of the substance or drug is for the student's personal medical needs. (a-2) A principal or other appropriate administrator shall suspend under this section a student who has been determined to have engaged in conduct as described by Subsection (a-1) more than one time. (a-3) Notwithstanding any other law, a student may not be issued a citation for engaging in conduct described by Subsection (a-1). SECTION 2. Section 37.006, Education Code, is amended by adding Subsection (q) to read as follows: (q) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, based on a student's disciplinary history, the student's intent, the best interests of the school, the best interests of the student, the possible use of a lesser punishment, and the possible benefits of rehabilitation rather than punishment, as determined by the school principal or other appropriate administrator, a student may, except as provided by Sections 37.005(a-1) and (a-2), be removed from class and placed in a disciplinary alternative education program as provided by Section 37.008 if the student engages in conduct as described by Section 37.005(a-1). SECTION 3. Section 37.007, Education Code, is amended by adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: (b-1) In determining whether to expel a student under Subsection (b) for possession or use of a controlled substance, as defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C. Section 801 et seq., or a dangerous drug, as defined by Chapter 483, Health and Safety Code, the school principal shall consider the student's disciplinary history, the student's intent, the best interests of the school, the best interests of the student, the possible use of a lesser punishment, and the possible benefits of rehabilitation rather than punishment if: (1) the substance or drug has been prescribed to the student as medication as indicated by the lawfully issued prescription label; (2) the student has failed to follow school procedures for reporting to school personnel the student's possession or use of the substance or drug; and (3) there is reason to believe that the student's possession or use of the substance or drug is for the student's personal medical needs. SECTION 4. This Act applies beginning with the 2009-2010 school year. SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.