Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB2475 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R10828 CAS-F
 By: Olivo H.B. No. 2475


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to discipline of public school students who fail to report
 possession or use of prescription medication on or near school
 premises, at school or school-related activities, or on a school
 bus.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 37.005, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), and (a-3) to read as follows:
 (a-1)  Based on a student's disciplinary history, the
 student's intent, the best interests of the school, the best
 interests of the student, the possible use of a lesser punishment,
 and the possible benefits of rehabilitation rather than punishment,
 as determined by the principal or other appropriate administrator,
 a student may, except as provided by Subsection (a-2), be suspended
 under this section if the student, in, on, or within 1,000 feet of
 school premises, as defined by Section 481.134, Health and Safety
 Code, while attending a school-sponsored or school-related
 activity on or off of school premises, or on a school bus, possesses
 or uses a controlled substance, as defined by Chapter 481, Health
 and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C. Section 801 et seq., or a dangerous
 drug, as defined by Chapter 483, Health and Safety Code, if:
 (1)  the substance or drug has been prescribed to the
 student as medication as indicated by the lawfully issued
 prescription label;
 (2)  the student has failed to follow school procedures
 for reporting to school personnel the student's possession or use
 of the substance or drug; and
 (3)  there is reason to believe that the student's
 possession or use of the substance or drug is for the student's
 personal medical needs.
 (a-2)  A principal or other appropriate administrator shall
 suspend under this section a student who has been determined to have
 engaged in conduct as described by Subsection (a-1) more than one
 time.
 (a-3)  Notwithstanding any other law, a student may not be
 issued a citation for engaging in conduct described by Subsection
 (a-1).
 SECTION 2. Section 37.006, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (q) to read as follows:
 (q)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
 based on a student's disciplinary history, the student's intent,
 the best interests of the school, the best interests of the student,
 the possible use of a lesser punishment, and the possible benefits
 of rehabilitation rather than punishment, as determined by the
 school principal or other appropriate administrator, a student may,
 except as provided by Sections 37.005(a-1) and (a-2), be removed
 from class and placed in a disciplinary alternative education
 program as provided by Section 37.008 if the student engages in
 conduct as described by Section 37.005(a-1).
 SECTION 3. Section 37.007, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:
 (b-1)  In determining whether to expel a student under
 Subsection (b) for possession or use of a controlled substance, as
 defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C.
 Section 801 et seq., or a dangerous drug, as defined by Chapter 483,
 Health and Safety Code, the school principal shall consider the
 student's disciplinary history, the student's intent, the best
 interests of the school, the best interests of the student, the
 possible use of a lesser punishment, and the possible benefits of
 rehabilitation rather than punishment if:
 (1)  the substance or drug has been prescribed to the
 student as medication as indicated by the lawfully issued
 prescription label;
 (2)  the student has failed to follow school procedures
 for reporting to school personnel the student's possession or use
 of the substance or drug; and
 (3)  there is reason to believe that the student's
 possession or use of the substance or drug is for the student's
 personal medical needs.
 SECTION 4. This Act applies beginning with the 2009-2010
 school year.
 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.