Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB2541 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R6460 CAS-D
 By: Eissler H.B. No. 2541


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the funding and operation of open-enrollment charter
 schools.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 12.106, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsections (d) and (e) to read as follows:
 (d)  A charter holder is entitled to receive funding under
 this section for the open-enrollment charter school only if the
 charter holder:
 (1)  provides information for the Public Education
 Information Management System (PEIMS) as required by this chapter
 or by commissioner rule;
 (2)  submits to the commissioner appropriate fiscal and
 financial records as required by this chapter or by commissioner
 rule; and
 (3)  receives an unqualified opinion in the most recent
 independent auditor's report of the school's finances.
 (e)  The commissioner shall suspend the funding of a charter
 holder that fails to comply with a rule adopted under Subsection (c)
 until the commissioner determines that the charter holder:
 (1)  is in compliance or has cured any noncompliance;
 and
 (2)  has adopted adequate procedures to prevent future
 noncompliance.
 SECTION 2. Section 12.116, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsection (b) to read as
 follows:
 (a-1)  The commissioner shall revoke the charter of an
 open-enrollment charter school in accordance with the procedure
 adopted under Subsection (a) if the school is insolvent as a result
 of recovery of over-allocated state funds under Section 42.258(a).
 (b) The commissioner shall revoke the charter of an
 open-enrollment charter school without a hearing if each campus
 operated under the school's charter has been ordered closed under
 Section 39.131(a)(10) or under Section 39.1324(d), (e), or (f).
 [The procedure adopted under Subsection (a) must provide an
 opportunity for a hearing to the charter holder and to parents and
 guardians of students in the school. A hearing under this
 subsection must be held at the facility at which the program is
 operated.]
 SECTION 3. Section 39.1324(f), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (f) If a campus, other than an open-enrollment charter
 school campus, is considered academically unacceptable for two
 consecutive school years after the campus is reconstituted under
 Subsection (a), the commissioner shall order closure of the campus
 or pursue alternative management under Section 39.1327. If a
 campus of an open-enrollment charter school is considered
 academically unacceptable for two consecutive school years after
 the campus is reconstituted under Subsection (a), the commissioner
 shall order closure of the campus.
 SECTION 4. Sections 39.202 and 39.203, Education Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 39.202. DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION. (a) The
 commissioner shall, in consultation with the comptroller, develop
 and implement a financial accountability rating system for school
 districts and open-enrollment charter schools in this state that:
 (1) distinguishes among school districts and
 open-enrollment charter schools based on levels of financial
 performance; and
 (2) includes procedures to:
 (A) provide additional transparency to public
 education finance; and
 (B) enable the commissioner and school district
 and open-enrollment charter school administrators to provide
 meaningful financial oversight and improvement.
 (b) The system must include uniform indicators adopted by
 the commissioner by which to measure a district's or
 open-enrollment charter school's financial management performance.
 Sec. 39.203. REPORTING. (a) The commissioner shall
 develop, as part of the system, a reporting procedure under which:
 (1) each school district and open-enrollment charter
 school is required to prepare and distribute an annual financial
 management report; and
 (2) the public is provided an opportunity to comment
 on the report at a hearing.
 (b) The annual financial management report must include:
 (1) a description of the district's or school's
 financial management performance based on a comparison, provided by
 the agency, of the district's or school's performance on the
 indicators adopted under Section 39.202(b) to:
 (A) state-established standards; and
 (B) the district's or school's previous
 performance on the indicators; and
 (2) any descriptive information required by the
 commissioner.
 (c) The report may include:
 (1) information concerning, if applicable, the
 district's or school's:
 (A) financial allocations;
 (B) tax collections;
 (C) financial strength;
 (D) operating cost management;
 (E) personnel management;
 (F) debt management;
 (G) facility acquisition and construction
 management;
 (H) cash management;
 (I) budgetary planning;
 (J) overall business management;
 (K) compliance with rules; and
 (L) data quality; and
 (2) any other information the board of trustees
 determines to be necessary or useful.
 (d) The board of trustees of each school district and the
 governing body of each open-enrollment charter school shall hold a
 public hearing on the report. The board shall give notice of the
 hearing to, as applicable, owners of real property in the district
 and to parents of district students or to owners of real property in
 the district in which the open-enrollment charter school is located
 and to the parents of school students. In addition to other notice
 required by law, notice of the hearing must be provided:
 (1) to a newspaper of general circulation in the
 district; and
 (2) through electronic mail to media serving the
 district.
 (e) After the hearing, the report shall be disseminated in
 the district or in the district in which the open-enrollment
 charter school is located in the manner prescribed by the
 commissioner.
 SECTION 5. Subchapter A, Chapter 46, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 46.014 and 46.015 to read as follows:
 Sec. 46.014.  INSTRUCTIONAL FACILITIES ALLOTMENT FOR
 OPEN-ENROLLMENT CHARTER SCHOOLS. (a)  In this section, "charter
 holder" has the meaning assigned by Section 12.1012.
 (b)  In accordance with this section, a charter holder is
 initially eligible for an instructional facilities allotment under
 this section for a school year for a campus of an open-enrollment
 charter school for which the charter holder has been granted a
 charter if:
 (1)  the campus has for the two preceding school years
 been rated as recognized or exemplary under Subchapter D, Chapter
 39; and
 (2)  the charter holder has satisfied generally
 accepted accounting standards of fiscal management as evidenced by
 an unqualified opinion in the most recent independent auditor's
 report of the financial records of the charter holder.
 (c)  After an open-enrollment charter school campus has
 satisfied the eligibility requirement under Subsection (b)(1) and
 receives an allotment under this section, the campus remains
 eligible for an allotment unless the campus receives an
 accountability rating of academically acceptable or below under
 Subchapter D, Chapter 39, for three consecutive school years. To
 regain eligibility, the campus must satisfy the requirement under
 Subsection (b)(1).
 (d)  The commissioner annually shall review the eligibility
 of an open-enrollment charter school campus for purposes of this
 section.
 (e)  The amount of an allotment under this section is an
 amount established by the commissioner, not to exceed $1,000 or a
 different amount provided by appropriation, for each student in
 average daily attendance during the preceding school year at the
 open-enrollment charter school campus.
 (f)  A charter holder who receives funds under this section
 may use the funds only for an open-enrollment charter school campus
 for which the funds were paid under Subsection (e) and only to:
 (1)  purchase real property on which to construct an
 instructional facility for the campus;
 (2)  purchase, lease, construct, expand, or renovate
 instructional facilities for the campus;
 (3)  pay debt service in connection with instructional
 facilities purchased or improved for the campus; or
 (4)  maintain and operate instructional facilities for
 the campus.
 (g)  A decision of the commissioner under this section is
 final and may not be appealed.
 (h)  The commissioner shall by rule establish procedures to
 ensure that funds a charter holder claims to be using for purposes
 of Subsection (f)(3) are used only for that purpose.
 (i)  Sections 12.107 and 12.1161 apply to funds allotted
 under this section as though the funds were received under
 Subchapter D, Chapter 12.  Section 12.128 applies to property
 purchased with funds allotted under this section as though the
 property were purchased with funds received under Subchapter D,
 Chapter 12.
 Sec. 46.015.  ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR OPEN-ENROLLMENT
 CHARTER SCHOOL FACILITIES. (a)  In this section, "charter holder"
 has the meaning assigned by Section 12.1012.
 (b)  This section applies only to a charter holder that is
 not eligible for an allotment under Section 46.014. A charter
 holder is eligible for an instructional facilities allotment under
 this section for a school year for a campus of an open-enrollment
 charter school for which the charter holder has been granted a
 charter if, as determined by the commissioner, the campus:
 (1)  has a current academic accountability rating of
 acceptable, recognized, or exemplary under Subchapter D, Chapter
 39;
 (2)  does not have an accreditation rating of
 accredited-warned or accredited-probation;
 (3)  meets two or more additional academic requirements
 determined by the commissioner from among the standards specified
 by Section 39.0721(c);
 (4)  demonstrates the ability to finance a substantial
 portion of the cost of the instructional facility and the inability
 to fully pay the costs of the instructional facility, as determined
 by the commissioner under commissioner rule; and
 (5)  satisfies any other requirement required under
 commissioner rule.
 (c)  The commissioner shall use at least 10 percent of the
 total amount of funds available for purposes of allotments under
 Section 46.014 for allotments under this section. The amount of an
 allotment under this section is an amount established by the
 commissioner, based on the amount of funds available for the
 purpose, for each student in average daily attendance during the
 preceding school year at the open-enrollment charter school campus.
 (d)  Sections 46.014(f) and (h) apply to the use of funds a
 charter holder receives under this section as if the funds were
 received under Section 46.014.
 (e)  A decision of the commissioner under this section is
 final and may not be appealed.
 (f)  Sections 12.107 and 12.1161 apply to funds allotted
 under this section as though the funds were received under
 Subchapter D, Chapter 12.  Section 12.128 applies to property
 purchased with funds allotted under this section as though the
 property were purchased with funds received under Subchapter D,
 Chapter 12.
 SECTION 6. Sections 12.115(b) and 46.012, Education Code,
 are repealed.
 SECTION 7. This Act applies beginning with the 2009-2010
 school year.
 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.