1 | 1 | | 81R9100 TRH-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Keffer H.B. No. 2782 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to regulation of electric generation capacity ownership in |
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8 | 8 | | the electric power market. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Sections 39.152(a) and (d), Utilities Code, are |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) The commission shall certify a power region if: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) a sufficient number of interconnected utilities in |
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14 | 14 | | the power region fall under the operational control of an |
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15 | 15 | | independent organization as described by Section 39.151; |
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16 | 16 | | (2) the power region has a generally applicable tariff |
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17 | 17 | | that guarantees open and nondiscriminatory access for all users to |
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18 | 18 | | transmission and distribution facilities in the power region as |
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19 | 19 | | provided by Section 39.203; and |
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20 | 20 | | (3) no person owns, controls, or owns and controls in |
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21 | 21 | | any combination more than 20 percent of the installed generation |
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22 | 22 | | capacity located in or capable of delivering electricity to a power |
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23 | 23 | | region, as determined according to Section 39.154. |
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24 | 24 | | (d) For a power region outside of ERCOT, a power generation |
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25 | 25 | | company that is affiliated with an electric utility may elect to |
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26 | 26 | | demonstrate that it meets the requirements of Subsection (a)(3) by |
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27 | 27 | | showing that it does not own, control, or own and control in any |
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28 | 28 | | combination more than 20 percent of the installed capacity in a |
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29 | 29 | | geographic market that includes the power region, using the |
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30 | 30 | | guidelines, standards, and methods adopted by the Federal Energy |
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31 | 31 | | Regulatory Commission. |
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32 | 32 | | SECTION 2. Section 39.153, Utilities Code, is amended by |
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33 | 33 | | adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsections (e) and (f) to |
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34 | 34 | | read as follows: |
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35 | 35 | | (a-1) Not later than September 30, 2010, each electric |
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36 | 36 | | utility subject to this section shall sell at auction or otherwise |
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37 | 37 | | divest any additional entitlements to the utility's jurisdictional |
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38 | 38 | | installed generation capacity necessary to ensure that the electric |
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39 | 39 | | utility does not control more than 20 percent of the installed |
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40 | 40 | | generation capacity: |
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41 | 41 | | (1) in ERCOT; |
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42 | 42 | | (2) in an ERCOT zonal boundary; or |
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43 | 43 | | (3) in a functional market recognized by the |
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44 | 44 | | commission. |
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45 | 45 | | (e) The commission shall adopt rules by December 31, 2000, |
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46 | 46 | | that define the initial scope of the capacity entitlements to be |
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47 | 47 | | auctioned and not later than December 31, 2009, shall adopt |
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48 | 48 | | additional rules that define the scope of the auctions necessary to |
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49 | 49 | | comply with Subsection (a-1). Entitlements may be auctioned in |
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50 | 50 | | blocks of less than 15 percent. The rules shall state the minimum |
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51 | 51 | | amount of capacity that can be sold at auction as an entitlement. |
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52 | 52 | | At a minimum, the rules shall provide that the entitlements: |
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53 | 53 | | (1) may be sold and purchased in periods of not less |
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54 | 54 | | than one month nor more than four years; |
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55 | 55 | | (2) may be resold to any lawful purchaser, except for a |
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56 | 56 | | retail electric provider affiliated with the electric utility that |
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57 | 57 | | originally auctioned the entitlement; |
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58 | 58 | | (3) include no possessory interest in the unit from |
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59 | 59 | | which the power is produced; |
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60 | 60 | | (4) include no obligations of a possessory owner of an |
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61 | 61 | | interest in the unit from which the power is produced; and |
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62 | 62 | | (5) give the purchaser the right to designate the |
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63 | 63 | | dispatch of the entitlement, subject to planned outages, outages |
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64 | 64 | | beyond the control of the utility operating the unit, and other |
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65 | 65 | | considerations subject to the oversight of the applicable |
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66 | 66 | | independent organization. |
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67 | 67 | | (f) The commission shall adopt rules by December 31, 2000, |
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68 | 68 | | that prescribe the procedure for the auction of the entitlements as |
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69 | 69 | | required by Subsection (a). If necessary, the commission may adopt |
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70 | 70 | | additional rules that prescribe the procedure for the auction of |
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71 | 71 | | the entitlements as required by Subsection (a-1). The rules shall |
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72 | 72 | | include: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) a process for conducting the auction or auctions, |
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74 | 74 | | including who shall conduct it, how often it shall be conducted, and |
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75 | 75 | | how winning bidders shall be determined; |
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76 | 76 | | (2) a process for the electric utility to designate |
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77 | 77 | | which generation units or combination of units are offered for |
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78 | 78 | | auction; |
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79 | 79 | | (3) a provision for the utility to establish an |
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80 | 80 | | opening bid price based on the electric utility's expected cost, |
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81 | 81 | | with the commission prescribing the means for determining the |
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82 | 82 | | opening bid price, which may not include return on equity; and |
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83 | 83 | | (4) a provision that allows a bidder to specify the |
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84 | 84 | | magnitude and term of the entitlement, subject to the conditions |
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85 | 85 | | established in Subsection (e). |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3. Sections 39.154(a) and (c), Utilities Code, are |
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87 | 87 | | amended to read as follows: |
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88 | 88 | | (a) Beginning on the date of introduction of customer |
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89 | 89 | | choice, a power generation company may not own, [and] control, or |
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90 | 90 | | own and control in any combination more than 20 percent of the |
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91 | 91 | | installed generation capacity located in, or capable of delivering |
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92 | 92 | | electricity to, a power region, zone, or functional market |
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93 | 93 | | recognized by the commission in the power region. |
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94 | 94 | | (c) In determining the percentage shares of installed |
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95 | 95 | | generation capacity under this section, the commission shall |
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96 | 96 | | combine capacity owned or [and] controlled by a power generation |
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97 | 97 | | company and any entity that is affiliated with that power |
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98 | 98 | | generation company within the power region, zone, or functional |
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99 | 99 | | market recognized by the commission in the power region, reduced by |
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100 | 100 | | the installed generation capacity of those facilities that are made |
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101 | 101 | | subject to capacity auctions under Sections 39.153(a) and (d). |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 4. Section 39.155(a), Utilities Code, is amended to |
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103 | 103 | | read as follows: |
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104 | 104 | | (a) Each person, municipally owned utility, electric |
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105 | 105 | | cooperative, and river authority that owns or controls generation |
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106 | 106 | | facilities and offers electricity for sale in this state shall |
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107 | 107 | | report to the commission its installed generation capacity, the |
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108 | 108 | | total amount of capacity available for sale to others, the total |
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109 | 109 | | amount of capacity under contract to others, the total amount of |
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110 | 110 | | capacity dedicated to its own use, its annual wholesale power sales |
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111 | 111 | | in the state, its annual retail power sales in the state, and any |
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112 | 112 | | other information necessary for the commission to assess market |
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113 | 113 | | power or the development of a competitive retail market in the |
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114 | 114 | | state. The commission shall by rule prescribe the nature and detail |
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115 | 115 | | of the reporting requirements and shall administer those reporting |
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116 | 116 | | requirements in a manner that ensures the confidentiality of |
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117 | 117 | | competitively sensitive information. |
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118 | 118 | | SECTION 5. Sections 39.156(a), (b), and (g), Utilities |
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119 | 119 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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120 | 120 | | (a) In this section, "market power mitigation plan" or |
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121 | 121 | | "plan" means a written proposal by an electric utility or a power |
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122 | 122 | | generation company for reducing its ownership or [and] control of |
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123 | 123 | | installed generation capacity as required by Section 39.154. |
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124 | 124 | | (b) An electric utility or power generation company owning, |
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125 | 125 | | controlling, or owning and controlling in any combination more than |
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126 | 126 | | 20 percent of the generation capacity located in, or capable of |
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127 | 127 | | delivering electricity to, a power region, zone, or functional |
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128 | 128 | | market recognized by the commission in the power region shall file a |
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129 | 129 | | market power mitigation plan with the commission not later than the |
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130 | 130 | | 90th day after the date the electric utility's or power generation |
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131 | 131 | | company's generation capacity exceeds the 20 percent limitation |
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132 | 132 | | under this subsection [December 1, 2000]. |
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133 | 133 | | (g) In reaching its determination under Subsection (f), the |
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134 | 134 | | commission shall consider: |
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135 | 135 | | (1) the degree to which the electric utility's or power |
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136 | 136 | | generation company's stranded costs, if any, are minimized; |
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137 | 137 | | (2) whether on disposition of the generation assets |
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138 | 138 | | the reasonable value is likely to be received; |
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139 | 139 | | (3) the effect of the plan on the electric utility's or |
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140 | 140 | | power generation company's federal income taxes; |
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141 | 141 | | (4) the effect of the plan on current and potential |
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142 | 142 | | competitors in the generation market; [and] |
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143 | 143 | | (5) whether the plan is consistent with the public |
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144 | 144 | | interest; |
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145 | 145 | | (6) the ownership of generation resources in a zone; |
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146 | 146 | | (7) the control of generation through the use of |
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147 | 147 | | contracts between affiliated retail electric providers and |
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148 | 148 | | independent power producers; and |
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149 | 149 | | (8) the emissions credits owned or controlled by an |
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150 | 150 | | electric utility or power generation company in a nonattainment |
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151 | 151 | | area for national ambient air quality standards. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 6. Section 39.407(a), Utilities Code, is amended to |
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153 | 153 | | read as follows: |
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154 | 154 | | (a) If an electric utility chooses on or after January 1, |
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155 | 155 | | 2007, to participate in customer choice, the commission may not |
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156 | 156 | | authorize customer choice until the applicable power region has |
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157 | 157 | | been certified as a qualifying power region under Section |
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158 | 158 | | 39.152(a). Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, the |
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159 | 159 | | commission shall certify that the requirements of Section |
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160 | 160 | | 39.152(a)(3) are met for electric utilities subject to this |
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161 | 161 | | subchapter only upon a finding that the total capacity owned, |
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162 | 162 | | controlled, or owned and controlled in any combination by each such |
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163 | 163 | | electric utility and its affiliates does not exceed 20 percent of |
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164 | 164 | | the total installed generation capacity within the constrained |
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165 | 165 | | geographic region served by each such electric utility plus the |
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166 | 166 | | total available transmission capacity capable of delivering firm |
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167 | 167 | | power and energy to that constrained geographic region. Not later |
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168 | 168 | | than May 1, 2002, each electric utility subject to this subchapter |
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169 | 169 | | shall submit to the electric utility restructuring legislative |
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170 | 170 | | oversight committee an analysis of the needed transmission |
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171 | 171 | | facilities necessary to make the electric utility's service area |
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172 | 172 | | transmission capability comparable to areas within the ERCOT power |
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173 | 173 | | region. On or after September 1, 2003, each electric utility |
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174 | 174 | | subject to this subchapter shall file the utility's plans to |
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175 | 175 | | develop the utility's transmission interconnections with the |
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176 | 176 | | utility's power region or other adjacent power regions. The |
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177 | 177 | | commission shall review the plan and not later than the 180th day |
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178 | 178 | | after the date the plan is filed, determine the additional |
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179 | 179 | | transmission facilities necessary to provide access to power and |
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180 | 180 | | energy that is comparable to the access provided in areas within the |
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181 | 181 | | ERCOT power region; provided, however, that if a hearing is |
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182 | 182 | | requested by any party to the proceeding, the 180-day deadline will |
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183 | 183 | | be extended one day for each day of hearings. The commission shall, |
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184 | 184 | | as a part of the commission's approval of the plan, approve a rate |
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185 | 185 | | rider mechanism for the recovery of the incremental costs of those |
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186 | 186 | | facilities after the facilities are completed and in-service. A |
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187 | 187 | | finding of need under this subsection shall meet the requirements |
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188 | 188 | | of Sections 37.056(c)(1), (2), and (4)(E). The commission may |
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189 | 189 | | certify that the requirements of Section 39.152(a)(3) are met for |
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190 | 190 | | electric utilities subject to this subchapter if the commission |
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191 | 191 | | finds that: |
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192 | 192 | | (1) each such utility has sufficient transmission |
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193 | 193 | | facilities to provide customers access to power and energy from |
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194 | 194 | | capacity controlled by suppliers not affiliated with the incumbent |
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195 | 195 | | utility that is comparable to the access to power and energy from |
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196 | 196 | | capacity controlled by suppliers not affiliated with the incumbent |
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197 | 197 | | utilities in areas of the ERCOT power region; and |
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198 | 198 | | (2) the total capacity owned, controlled, or owned and |
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199 | 199 | | controlled in any combination by each such electric utility and its |
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200 | 200 | | affiliates does not exceed 20 percent of the total installed |
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201 | 201 | | generation capacity within the power region. |
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202 | 202 | | SECTION 7. Section 39.453(b), Utilities Code, is amended to |
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203 | 203 | | read as follows: |
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204 | 204 | | (b) The commission shall certify that the requirement of |
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205 | 205 | | Section 39.152(a)(3) is met for an electric utility subject to this |
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206 | 206 | | subchapter only if the commission finds that the total capacity |
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207 | 207 | | owned, controlled, or owned and controlled in any combination by |
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208 | 208 | | the electric utility and the utility's affiliates does not exceed |
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209 | 209 | | 20 percent of the total installed generation capacity within the |
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210 | 210 | | power region of that utility. |
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211 | 211 | | SECTION 8. Sections 39.153(b) and 39.154(e), Utilities |
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212 | 212 | | Code, are repealed. |
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213 | 213 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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214 | 214 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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215 | 215 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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216 | 216 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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217 | 217 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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