Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB2812 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R2574 CAS-D
 By: Swinford H.B. No. 2812


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the curriculum, funding, promotion, and economic impact
 of career and technology education in public educational
 institutions.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 28, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 28.00221 to read as follows:
 Sec. 28.00221.  CAREER AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION CURRICULUM
 EVALUATION COMMITTEE. (a) The Career and Technology Education
 Curriculum Evaluation Committee is composed of:
 (1) the commissioner of education;
 (2) the commissioner of higher education;
 (3) the comptroller;
 (4)  the executive director of the Texas Workforce
 Commission; and
 (5)  an employee of the agency's career and technology
 education unit, appointed by the commissioner of education.
 (b)  The Career and Technology Education Curriculum
 Evaluation Committee shall:
 (1)  consult with and advise the State Board of
 Education concerning a rigorous career and technology education
 curriculum;
 (2)  determine the courses for each subject of the
 foundation curriculum that are required to be completed for the
 career and technology education curriculum recommended and
 advanced high school programs under Section 28.025(b-1)(1)(B)(ii);
 (3)  determine dual credit courses for career and
 technology students, as defined by Section 28.009, that satisfy
 requirements under Sections 28.009(a)(2) and
 28.025(b-1)(1)(B)(ii); and
 (4)  designate, in accordance with Section
 39.025(a-2), the licenses, certificates, and other credentials
 earned by students that are considered to be the equivalent of
 satisfactory performance on end-of-course assessment instruments.
 (c)  The commissioner of education and the commissioner of
 higher education serve as co-chairs of the committee.
 (d) The committee shall meet at the call of the co-chairs.
 (e)  From funds appropriated to the committee, a member of
 the committee is entitled to reimbursement for actual and necessary
 expenses incurred in performing committee duties.
 (f)  Employees of the agency's career and technology
 education unit shall serve as the staff of the committee.
 SECTION 2. Section 28.009(b), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) The agency shall coordinate with the Texas Higher
 Education Coordinating Board as necessary in administering this
 section. The agency shall coordinate with the Career and
 Technology Education Curriculum Evaluation Committee established
 under Section 28.00221 in designating dual credit courses under
 this section.
 SECTION 3. Sections 28.025(b-1) and (b-2), Education Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (b-1) The State Board of Education by rule shall require
 that:
 (1) except as provided by Subsection (b-2), the
 curriculum requirements for the recommended and advanced high
 school programs under Subsection (a) include a requirement that
 students successfully complete:
 (A) four courses in each subject of the
 foundation curriculum under Section 28.002(a)(1); or
 (B)  a career and technology education curriculum
 that:
 (i)  provides, as determined by the board in
 consultation with the Career and Technology Education Curriculum
 Evaluation Committee established under Section 28.00221, a program
 of rigorous, standards-based course work designed to prepare
 students for obtaining a license, certificate, or other credential
 required for employment in a field of business or industry; and
 (ii)  prescribes successful completion of
 courses in subjects of the foundation curriculum under Section
 28.002(a)(1), as determined by the Career and Technology Education
 Curriculum Evaluation Committee; and
 (2) one or more courses offered in the required
 curriculum for the recommended and advanced high school programs
 include a research writing component.
 (b-2) In adopting rules under Subsection (b-1), the State
 Board of Education shall allow a student to comply with the
 curriculum requirements for a mathematics course under Subsection
 (b-1)(1)(A) [(b-1)(1)] taken after the successful completion of an
 Algebra II course or science course under Subsection (b-1)(1)(A)
 [(b-1)(1)] taken after the successful completion of a physics
 course by successfully completing an advanced career and technology
 [technical] course designated by the State Board of Education as
 containing substantively similar and rigorous academic content. A
 student may use the option provided by this subsection for not more
 than two courses.
 SECTION 4. Section 28.0252(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a) The commissioner may develop a standard method of
 computing a student's high school grade point average that provides
 for additional weight to be given to each honors course, advanced
 placement course, international baccalaureate course, or dual
 credit course completed by a student. If the commissioner develops
 the standard method under this subsection, the commissioner shall
 provide for including in a student's high school grade point
 average credit for each career and technology education course that
 is:
 (1) successfully completed by the student; and
 (2)  approved by the Career and Technology Education
 Curriculum Evaluation Committee established under Section 28.00221
 or the State Board of Education, as applicable.
 SECTION 5. Section 39.025, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (a-2) to read as follows:
 (a-2)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or any other provision
 of this code, the Career and Technology Education Curriculum
 Evaluation Committee established under Section 28.00221 shall
 designate at least one license, certificate, or other credential
 that, if earned by a student in connection with a particular course,
 is considered to be for all practicable purposes, including for
 purposes of earning a high school diploma, the equivalent of
 satisfactory performance on the end-of-course assessment
 instrument for that course. The committee also shall establish for
 purposes of Subsection (a) the score a student will be considered to
 have earned on the end-of-course assessment instrument for earning
 a license, certificate, or other credential designated by the
 committee. The committee may base the score in whole or in part on
 the score the student earns on an examination required for the
 license, certificate, or other credential. Earning a license,
 certificate, or credential is not considered the equivalent of
 answering particular questions on an end-of-course assessment
 instrument for purposes of Section 51.3062.
 SECTION 6. Subchapter H, Chapter 39, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 39.186 to read as follows:
 Sec. 39.186.  REPORT ON EFFECT OF LAW AND RULES ON CAREER AND
 TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION ENROLLMENT. Not later than December 1 of each
 even-numbered year, the agency shall prepare and deliver to the
 governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of
 representatives, each member of the legislature, and the clerks of
 the standing committees of the senate and house of representatives
 with primary jurisdiction over the public school system a report
 concerning the extent to which, if any, this code or a rule adopted
 under this code, including a standard method for computing a
 student's grade point average adopted by the commissioner under
 Section 28.0252, prevents or discourages a student from enrolling
 in a career and technology education course.
 SECTION 7. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 61.0593 to read as follows:
 Sec. 61.0593.  INCENTIVE FUNDING FOR TECHNICAL EDUCATION
 PROGRAMS. (a)  Any funding appropriated or allocated for a public
 junior college, public state college, or public technical institute
 technical education program that is based on incentives, such as
 higher funding amounts for improved student academic performance,
 must include consideration of any economic benefit the program
 provides to the state. That consideration must be based on a
 cost-benefit analysis and determination by the board, on the basis
 of that analysis, of whether the state will benefit economically
 from investment in the program. In making a determination under
 this subsection, the board shall consider to be an economic benefit
 to the state a student's preparation, as a result of participation
 in a college or institute's technical education program, to enter
 the workforce, as measured by job placements of program
 participants.
 (b)  If any incentive funding for a public junior college,
 public state college, or public technical institute technical
 education program is based on the program completion rates by
 students, the board shall consider a student who withdraws from the
 program for employment related to the program to have completed the
 program.
 SECTION 8. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 61.0663 to read as follows:
 Sec. 61.0663.  ECONOMIC IMPACT STUDY. (a)  To assess the
 economic benefits and preparation for employment provided by public
 institutions of higher education, the board shall identify students
 enrolled in the public education system and collect data on which
 postsecondary program, if any, the students enroll in and the type
 of employment the students obtain following completion of high
 school or the program, as applicable.
 (b)  The board, in consultation with the Texas Education
 Agency, the Texas Workforce Commission, and the comptroller, shall
 use the education and employment data collected under Subsection
 (a), and any additional relevant data, to assess the economic
 impact of secondary and postsecondary training and education. The
 information must be produced in a manner that:
 (1)  demonstrates patterns of postsecondary enrollment
 and employment placement;
 (2)  provides an assessment of the economic benefits of
 institutions of higher education and programs at those institutions
 to students and the state; and
 (3)  provides an assessment of the economic benefit of
 public education programs that prepare students who transition
 directly to postsecondary employment.
 (c)  The information produced under this section must be
 capable of electronic dissemination and made available to the
 public in a format that assists students in making decisions
 regarding education and career choices.
 (d)  This section does not authorize the disclosure of
 student information that may not be disclosed under the Family
 Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. Section
 1232g). The board, in conjunction with the commissioner of
 education, the comptroller, and the Texas Workforce Commission,
 shall adopt rules to protect the confidentiality of student
 information.
 SECTION 9. Section 61.0762, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 61.0762. PROGRAMS TO ENHANCE STUDENT SUCCESS. (a) To
 implement the college readiness and success strategic action plan
 adopted under Section 61.0761 and to enhance the success of
 students at institutions of higher education, the board by rule
 shall develop:
 (1) summer higher education bridge programs in the
 subject areas of mathematics, science, and English language arts;
 (2) incentive programs for institutions of higher
 education that implement research-based, innovative developmental
 education initiatives;
 (3) financial assistance programs for educationally
 disadvantaged students, as defined by Section 5.001, who take
 college entrance and college readiness assessment instruments;
 (4) professional development programs for faculty of
 institutions of higher education on college readiness standards and
 the implications of such standards on instruction; and
 (5) other programs as determined by the board that
 support the participation and success goals in "Closing the Gaps,"
 the state's master plan for higher education.
 (b)  As one of the programs adopted under Subsection (a)(5),
 the board shall establish education resource centers to create
 within school communities interest in and information concerning
 attendance at institutions of higher education. Each center must
 attempt to coordinate among students, parents, school counselors,
 and institutions of higher education in providing access to
 resources helpful in preparation for attendance at and admission to
 institutions of higher education.  One or more persons associated
 with each center shall be trained and able to assist the families of
 high school students complete the Free Application for Federal
 Student Aid (FAFSA) form. Each center shall provide information
 concerning career and technical education, including certification
 and licensing requirements and available course and career options
 and degree programs. A center under this subsection may be located
 on a high school or middle school campus or at a site within a
 community that is conveniently located to many students, such as a
 public library or local workforce or community center, or may be a
 mobile center that visits schools or other places where students
 are likely to gather.
 (c)  The board shall conduct ongoing evaluations of programs
 developed under Subsection (a) and any other programs developed to
 provide information concerning postsecondary educational or
 employment opportunities to determine the effectiveness of the
 programs in meeting the goals of "Closing the Gaps," the state's
 master plan for higher education.
 (d)  In conjunction with the comptroller, the board shall
 develop an Internet website for the purpose of providing
 information to the public about postsecondary educational and
 employment opportunities. The website shall provide information in
 English and Spanish concerning:
 (1)  career and technical education programs that
 integrate academic, technical, and career skills that lead to a
 license, certificate, or postsecondary degree;
 (2)  available employment opportunities and the
 educational requirements needed for employment at entry and
 advanced levels;
 (3)  which occupations are considered high-demand
 under Section 29.186;
 (4)  the skills needed and the available avenues for
 obtaining employment in a high-demand occupation; and
 (5)  how to obtain financial aid and what forms of
 financial aid are available to students entering certain
 occupations.
 (e)  For the purpose of developing the Internet website under
 Subsection (d), the board may require the Texas Education Agency to
 provide information on educational programs and outcomes and the
 Texas Workforce Commission to provide information on workforce
 programs and outcomes.
 SECTION 10. Subtitle G, Title 3, Education Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 134 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 134. POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION AND EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMS
 SUBCHAPTER A. JOBS AND EDUCATION FOR TEXANS (JET) GRANT PROGRAM
 Sec. 134.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter, "public
 junior college" and "public technical institute" have the meanings
 assigned by Section 61.003.
 Sec. 134.002.  JOBS AND EDUCATION FOR TEXANS (JET) FUND. (a)
 The comptroller shall establish and administer the Jobs and
 Education for Texans (JET) fund as a dedicated account in the
 general revenue fund.
 (b) The following amounts shall be deposited in the fund:
 (1)  any amounts appropriated by the legislature for
 the fund for purposes of this subchapter;
 (2)  interest earned on the investment of money in the
 fund; and
 (3)  gifts, grants, and other donations received for
 the fund.
 Sec. 134.003.  ADVISORY BOARD. (a) An advisory board of
 education and workforce stakeholders is created to assist the
 comptroller in administering this chapter.
 (b)  The advisory board is composed of seven members who
 serve two-year terms and are appointed as follows:
 (1) one member appointed by the governor;
 (2) one member appointed by the lieutenant governor;
 (3)  one member appointed by the speaker of the house of
 representatives;
 (4)  one member appointed by the Texas Higher Education
 Coordinating Board;
 (5)  one member appointed by the Texas Workforce
 Commission;
 (6)  one member of the public appointed by the
 comptroller; and
 (7) the comptroller, who serves as the chairperson.
 (c)  The advisory board shall meet at least once each quarter
 to review received applications and recommend awarding grants under
 this subchapter.
 Sec. 134.004.  JOBS AND EDUCATION FOR TEXANS (JET) GRANT
 PROGRAM. The comptroller shall establish and administer the Jobs
 and Education for Texans (JET) Grant Program to provide grants to
 public junior colleges and public technical institutes that apply
 to the advisory board in the manner prescribed by the advisory
 board. The comptroller shall award the grants on the advice and
 recommendations of the advisory board.  Grants may be awarded under
 this subchapter from the JET fund for the following purposes:
 (1)  to expand and support programs that meet the
 requirements of Section 134.005 and that prepare low-income
 students for careers in high-demand occupations;
 (2)  to defray the start-up costs associated with the
 development of new career and technical education programs that
 meet the requirements of Section 134.006; and
 (3)  to provide scholarships for students in career and
 technical education programs who meet the requirements of Section
 134.007.
 Sec. 134.005.  GRANTS FOR INNOVATIVE AND SUCCESSFUL
 PROGRAMS. (a)  The comptroller may award a grant for the
 development of programs to prepare low-income students for careers
 in high-demand occupations.
 (b)  To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a
 program must:
 (1)  provide assistance to those students in preparing
 for, applying to, and enrolling in a public junior college or public
 technical institute; and
 (2)  demonstrate to the satisfaction of the advisory
 board:
 (A)  above average completion of developmental
 education among participating public junior college or public
 technical institute students;
 (B)  above average persistence rates among
 participating public junior college or public technical institute
 students;
 (C)  above average certificate or degree
 completion rates by participating students within a three-year
 period compared to demographically comparable public junior
 college and public technical institute students; and
 (D)  employment of participating students at an
 average full-time starting wage that is equal to or greater than
 the prevailing wage for the occupation entered.
 (c)  To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a
 public junior college or public technical institute must provide
 matching funds in accordance with rules adopted under Section
 134.008. The matching funds may be obtained from any source
 available to the college or institute, including in-kind
 contributions, community or foundation grants, individual
 contributions, and local governmental agency operating funds.
 (d)  Grants awarded under this section must be awarded in a
 manner that takes a balanced geographical distribution into
 consideration.
 Sec. 134.006.  FUNDING FOR CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION
 PROGRAMS.  (a)  The comptroller may award a grant for the
 development of new career and technical education courses or
 programs at public junior colleges and public technical institutes.
 (b) A grant received under this section may be used only:
 (1)  to support courses or programs that prepare
 students for career employment in occupations that are identified
 by local businesses as being in high demand;
 (2)  to finance initial costs of career and technical
 education course or program development, including the costs of
 constructing or renovating facilities, purchasing equipment, and
 other expenses associated with the development of a new course; and
 (3)  to finance a career and technical education course
 or program that leads to a license, certificate, or postsecondary
 degree.
 (c)  In awarding a grant under this section, the comptroller
 shall primarily consider the potential economic returns to the
 state from the development of the career and technical education
 course or program, and may consider whether the course or program is
 part of a new, emerging industry or high-demand occupation.
 (d)  To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a
 public junior college or public technical institute must provide
 matching funds in accordance with rules adopted under Section
 134.008. The matching funds may be obtained from any source
 available to the college, including in-kind contributions,
 industry consortia, community or foundation grants, individual
 contributions, and local governmental agency operating funds.
 Sec. 134.007.  SCHOLARSHIPS. (a)  The comptroller may award
 a scholarship to a public junior college or public technical
 institute student.
 (b)  To be eligible to receive a scholarship under this
 section, a student must:
 (1) demonstrate financial need; and
 (2)  be enrolled in a training program for a
 high-demand occupation, as determined by the comptroller on the
 recommendation of the advisory board.
 Sec. 134.008.  RULES. The comptroller shall adopt rules as
 necessary for the administration of this subchapter.
 SECTION 11. Not later than January 1, 2010, the Career and
 Technology Education Curriculum Evaluation Committee established
 under Section 28.00221, Education Code, as added by this Act shall:
 (1) determine courses for purposes of Section
 28.025(b-1)(1)(B)(ii), Education Code, as added by this Act;
 (2) determine dual credit courses that may be used to
 satisfy the career and technology education curriculum recommended
 and advanced high school program and institution of higher
 education credit requirements, as required by Section
 28.00221(b)(3), Education Code, as added by this Act; and
 (3) designate the licenses, certificates, and other
 credentials considered to be the equivalent of satisfactory
 performance on end-of-course assessment instruments, as required
 by Section 39.025(a-2), Education Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 12. Not later than March 1, 2010, the State Board of
 Education shall adopt rules as required by Section 28.025(b-1),
 Education Code, as amended by this Act. The rules shall provide
 that the curriculum requirements for the recommended and advanced
 high school programs adopted under that subsection apply to a
 student regardless of the school year in which the student entered
 the ninth grade.
 SECTION 13. Not later than January 1, 2010, the comptroller
 of public accounts shall begin studying the feasibility of:
 (1) basing a portion of all public postsecondary
 technical training program funding on the economic benefit of the
 program to the state; and
 (2) for purposes of Subdivision (1) of this section,
 estimating the amount of any additional tax revenue generated by
 employers that is a result of the ability of public junior colleges,
 public state colleges, or public technical institutes, as those
 terms are defined by Section 61.003, Education Code, to prepare
 students for employment fields for which there is employer demand.
 SECTION 14. Section 61.0593, Education Code, as added by
 this Act, applies to incentive funding for public institutions of
 higher education beginning with the 2011-2012 state fiscal year.
 SECTION 15. This Act takes effect immediately if it
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.