1 | 1 | | 81R8487 CAS-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hochberg H.B. No. 2894 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to additional guarantees for certain bonds issued by |
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8 | 8 | | school districts. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 45, Education Code, is amended by adding |
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11 | 11 | | Subchapter I to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER I. ADDITIONAL GUARANTEE FOR BONDS |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 45.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Board" means the State Board of Education. |
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15 | 15 | | (2) "Paying agent" means the financial institution |
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16 | 16 | | that is designated by a school district as the district's agent for |
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17 | 17 | | the payment of the principal of and interest on guaranteed bonds. |
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18 | 18 | | Sec. 45.252. GUARANTEE. (a) If a school district's |
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19 | 19 | | application for guarantee of district bonds by the corpus and |
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20 | 20 | | income of the permanent school fund as provided by Subchapter C is |
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21 | 21 | | rejected, the district may apply under this subchapter for |
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22 | 22 | | guarantee of bonds issued under Subchapter A, including refunding |
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23 | 23 | | bonds, by money appropriated for the Foundation School Program that |
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24 | 24 | | may be used for the purpose, other than money that: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) is appropriated for the school facilities |
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26 | 26 | | assistance program under Chapter 46; |
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27 | 27 | | (2) is necessary for purposes of Section 46.009(b)(1) |
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28 | 28 | | or 46.035; or |
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29 | 29 | | (3) is appropriated from the available school fund. |
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30 | 30 | | (b) School district bonds may not be guaranteed under both |
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31 | 31 | | Subchapter C and this subchapter. |
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32 | 32 | | Sec. 45.253. ELIGIBILITY. To be eligible for approval by |
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33 | 33 | | the commissioner under this subchapter, bonds must be: |
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34 | 34 | | (1) issued in the manner provided by Section 45.054; |
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35 | 35 | | and |
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36 | 36 | | (2) payable from an ad valorem tax under Section |
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37 | 37 | | 45.003. |
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38 | 38 | | Sec. 45.254. USE OF FOUNDATION SCHOOL PROGRAM |
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39 | 39 | | APPROPRIATIONS AS GUARANTEE. Money appropriated for the Foundation |
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40 | 40 | | School Program that may be used for the purpose under this |
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41 | 41 | | subchapter and under any other law, rule, or regulation shall be |
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42 | 42 | | used to guarantee eligible bonds as provided by this subchapter, |
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43 | 43 | | the General Appropriations Act, and board rule if using the |
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44 | 44 | | permanent school fund to guarantee particular bonds would result |
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45 | 45 | | in: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) a total amount of outstanding bonds guaranteed by |
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47 | 47 | | the permanent school fund exceeding the amount authorized under: |
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48 | 48 | | (A) Section 45.053; or |
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49 | 49 | | (B) federal law or regulations; or |
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50 | 50 | | (2) the use of a portion of the cost value of the |
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51 | 51 | | permanent school fund reserved under Section 45.0531, as determined |
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52 | 52 | | by the board and certified by the state auditor. |
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53 | 53 | | Sec. 45.255. APPLICATION FOR GUARANTEE. (a) A school |
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54 | 54 | | district seeking the guarantee of eligible bonds shall apply to the |
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55 | 55 | | commissioner using a form adopted by the commissioner for the |
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56 | 56 | | purpose. The commissioner may adopt a single form on which a |
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57 | 57 | | district seeking the guarantee of eligible bonds may apply |
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58 | 58 | | simultaneously for a guarantee first under Subchapter C, and then, |
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59 | 59 | | if that guarantee is rejected, for a guarantee under this |
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60 | 60 | | subchapter. |
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61 | 61 | | (b) An application under Subsection (a) must: |
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62 | 62 | | (1) include the information required by Section |
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63 | 63 | | 45.055(b); and |
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64 | 64 | | (2) be accompanied by a fee set by board rule in an |
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65 | 65 | | amount designed to cover the costs of administering the guarantee |
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66 | 66 | | of the bonds. |
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67 | 67 | | Sec. 45.256. INVESTIGATION. (a) Following receipt of an |
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68 | 68 | | application for the guarantee of bonds, the commissioner shall |
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69 | 69 | | conduct an investigation of the applicant school district as |
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70 | 70 | | provided for an investigation under Section 45.056(a). |
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71 | 71 | | (b) If following the investigation under Subsection (a) the |
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72 | 72 | | commissioner is satisfied that the school district's bonds should |
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73 | 73 | | be guaranteed under Subchapter C or this subchapter, as applicable, |
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74 | 74 | | the commissioner shall endorse the bonds. |
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75 | 75 | | Sec. 45.257. GUARANTEE ENDORSEMENT. (a) The commissioner |
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76 | 76 | | shall endorse bonds approved for guarantee under this subchapter in |
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77 | 77 | | the manner provided under Section 45.057 for endorsing bonds |
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78 | 78 | | approved under Subchapter C. |
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79 | 79 | | (b) The guarantee is not effective unless the attorney |
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80 | 80 | | general approves the bonds under Section 45.005. |
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81 | 81 | | Sec. 45.258. NOTICE OF DEFAULT. Immediately following a |
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82 | 82 | | determination that a school district will be or is unable to pay |
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83 | 83 | | maturing or matured principal or interest on a guaranteed bond, but |
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84 | 84 | | not later than the fifth day before maturity date, the school |
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85 | 85 | | district shall notify the commissioner. |
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86 | 86 | | Sec. 45.259. PAYMENT FROM GUARANTEE FUNDS. (a) |
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87 | 87 | | Immediately following receipt of notice under Section 45.258, the |
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88 | 88 | | commissioner shall instruct the comptroller to transfer to the |
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89 | 89 | | district's paying agent from appropriations to the Foundation |
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90 | 90 | | School Program that may be used for the purpose under Section 45.252 |
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91 | 91 | | and other law the amount necessary to pay the maturing or matured |
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92 | 92 | | principal or interest. |
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93 | 93 | | (b) Immediately following receipt of the funds for payment |
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94 | 94 | | of the principal or interest, the paying agent shall pay the amount |
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95 | 95 | | due and forward the canceled bond or coupon to the comptroller. The |
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96 | 96 | | comptroller shall hold the canceled bond or coupon on behalf of the |
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97 | 97 | | Foundation School Program. |
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98 | 98 | | (c) Following full reimbursement to the Foundation School |
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99 | 99 | | Program, with interest, the comptroller shall further cancel the |
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100 | 100 | | bond or coupon and forward it to the school district for which |
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101 | 101 | | payment was made. |
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102 | 102 | | (d) If money appropriated for the Foundation School Program |
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103 | 103 | | is used for purposes of this subchapter and, as a result there is |
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104 | 104 | | insufficient money to fully fund the Foundation School Program, the |
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105 | 105 | | commissioner shall, to the extent necessary, reduce each school |
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106 | 106 | | district's foundation school fund allocations in the same manner |
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107 | 107 | | provided by Section 42.253(h) for a case in which school district |
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108 | 108 | | entitlements exceed the amount appropriated. |
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109 | 109 | | Sec. 45.260. BONDS NOT ACCELERATED ON DEFAULT. If a school |
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110 | 110 | | district fails to pay principal or interest on a guaranteed bond |
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111 | 111 | | when the bond matures, other amounts not yet mature are not |
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112 | 112 | | accelerated and do not become due by virtue of the district's |
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113 | 113 | | default. |
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114 | 114 | | Sec. 45.261. REIMBURSEMENT OF FOUNDATION SCHOOL |
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115 | 115 | | FUND. (a) If the commissioner orders payment from the money |
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116 | 116 | | appropriated to the Foundation School Program on behalf of a school |
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117 | 117 | | district, the commissioner shall direct the comptroller to withhold |
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118 | 118 | | the amount paid, plus interest, from the first state money payable |
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119 | 119 | | to the district. The amount withheld shall be deposited to the |
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120 | 120 | | credit of the foundation school fund. |
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121 | 121 | | (b) In accordance with commissioner rules, the commissioner |
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122 | 122 | | may authorize reimbursement to the foundation school fund with |
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123 | 123 | | interest in a manner other than that provided by this section. |
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124 | 124 | | (c) The commissioner may order a school district to set an |
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125 | 125 | | ad valorem tax rate capable of producing an amount of revenue |
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126 | 126 | | sufficient to enable the district to: |
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127 | 127 | | (1) provide reimbursement under this section; and |
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128 | 128 | | (2) pay the remaining principal of and interest on the |
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129 | 129 | | bonds as the principal and interest become due. |
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130 | 130 | | (d) If a school district fails to comply with the |
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131 | 131 | | commissioner's order under Subsection (c), the commissioner may |
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132 | 132 | | impose any sanction on the district authorized to be imposed on a |
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133 | 133 | | district under Subchapter G, Chapter 39, including appointment of |
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134 | 134 | | a board of managers or annexation to another district, regardless |
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135 | 135 | | of the district's accreditation status or the duration of a |
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136 | 136 | | particular accreditation status. |
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137 | 137 | | (e) Any part of a school district's tax rate attributable to |
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138 | 138 | | producing revenue for purposes of Subsection (c)(1): |
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139 | 139 | | (1) is not considered part of the district's tax rate |
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140 | 140 | | for purposes of the tax rate limit under Section 45.0031; and |
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141 | 141 | | (2) is considered part of the district's: |
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142 | 142 | | (A) current debt rate for purposes of computing a |
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143 | 143 | | rollback tax rate under Section 26.08, Tax Code; and |
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144 | 144 | | (B) interest and sinking fund tax rate. |
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145 | 145 | | Sec. 45.262. REPEATED DEFAULTS. (a) If a total of two or |
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146 | 146 | | more payments are made under Subchapter C or this subchapter on the |
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147 | 147 | | guaranteed bonds of a school district and the commissioner |
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148 | 148 | | determines that the district is acting in bad faith under the |
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149 | 149 | | guarantee, the commissioner may request the attorney general to |
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150 | 150 | | institute appropriate legal action to compel the district and the |
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151 | 151 | | district's officers, agents, and employees to comply with the |
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152 | 152 | | duties required of them by law in regard to the bonds. |
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153 | 153 | | (b) Jurisdiction of proceedings under this section is in |
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154 | 154 | | district court in Travis County. |
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155 | 155 | | Sec. 45.263. RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules |
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156 | 156 | | necessary for the administration of the bond guarantee program |
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157 | 157 | | under this subchapter. |
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158 | 158 | | SECTION 2. Sections 45.053(a), (b), and (c), Education |
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159 | 159 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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160 | 160 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (d), the commissioner |
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161 | 161 | | may not approve bonds for guarantee under this subchapter if the |
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162 | 162 | | approval would result in the total amount of outstanding guaranteed |
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163 | 163 | | bonds under this subchapter exceeding an amount equal to 2-1/2 |
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164 | 164 | | times the cost value of the permanent school fund, as estimated by |
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165 | 165 | | the board and certified by the state auditor. |
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166 | 166 | | (b) Each year, the state auditor shall analyze the status of |
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167 | 167 | | guaranteed bonds under this subchapter as compared to the cost |
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168 | 168 | | value of the permanent school fund. Based on that analysis, the |
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169 | 169 | | state auditor shall certify whether the amount of bonds guaranteed |
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170 | 170 | | under this subchapter is within the limit prescribed by this |
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171 | 171 | | section. |
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172 | 172 | | (c) The commissioner shall prepare and the board shall adopt |
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173 | 173 | | an annual report on the status of the guaranteed bond program under |
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174 | 174 | | this subchapter. |
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175 | 175 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 45, Education Code, is |
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176 | 176 | | amended by adding Section 45.0531 to read as follows: |
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177 | 177 | | Sec. 45.0531. ADDITIONAL LIMITATION: RESERVATION OF |
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178 | 178 | | PERCENTAGE OF PERMANENT SCHOOL FUND VALUE. (a) In addition to the |
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179 | 179 | | limitation on the approval of bonds for guarantee under Section |
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180 | 180 | | 45.053, the board by rule may establish a percentage of the cost |
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181 | 181 | | value of the permanent school fund to be reserved from use in |
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182 | 182 | | guaranteeing bonds under this subchapter. |
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183 | 183 | | (b) If the board has reserved a portion of the permanent |
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184 | 184 | | school fund under Subsection (a), each year, the state auditor |
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185 | 185 | | shall analyze the status of the reserved portion compared to the |
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186 | 186 | | cost value of the permanent school fund. Based on that analysis, |
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187 | 187 | | the state auditor shall certify whether the portion of the |
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188 | 188 | | permanent school fund reserved from use in guaranteeing bonds under |
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189 | 189 | | this subchapter satisfies the reserve percentage established. |
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190 | 190 | | (c) If the board has reserved a portion of the permanent |
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191 | 191 | | school fund under Subsection (a), the board shall at least annually |
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192 | 192 | | consider whether to change the reserve percentage established to |
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193 | 193 | | ensure that the reserve percentage allows compliance with federal |
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194 | 194 | | law and regulations and serves to enable bonds guaranteed under |
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195 | 195 | | this subchapter to receive the highest available credit rating, as |
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196 | 196 | | determined by the board. |
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197 | 197 | | (d) This section may not be construed in a manner that |
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198 | 198 | | impairs, limits, or removes the guarantee of bonds that have been |
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199 | 199 | | approved by the commissioner. |
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200 | 200 | | SECTION 4. Section 45.054, Education Code, is amended to |
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201 | 201 | | read as follows: |
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202 | 202 | | Sec. 45.054. ELIGIBILITY. To be eligible for approval by |
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203 | 203 | | the commissioner, bonds must be: |
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204 | 204 | | (1) issued under Subchapter A of this chapter or under |
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205 | 205 | | Subchapter A, Chapter 1207, Government Code, to make a deposit |
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206 | 206 | | under Subchapter B or C of that chapter, by an accredited school |
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207 | 207 | | district; and |
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208 | 208 | | (2) payable from an ad valorem tax under Section |
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209 | 209 | | 45.003. |
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210 | 210 | | SECTION 5. Section 45.055, Education Code, is amended to |
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211 | 211 | | read as follows: |
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212 | 212 | | Sec. 45.055. APPLICATION FOR GUARANTEE. (a) A school |
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213 | 213 | | district seeking the guarantee of eligible bonds shall apply to the |
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214 | 214 | | commissioner using a form adopted by the commissioner for the |
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215 | 215 | | purpose. The commissioner may adopt a single form on which a |
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216 | 216 | | district seeking the guarantee of eligible bonds may apply |
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217 | 217 | | simultaneously first for a guarantee under this subchapter and |
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218 | 218 | | then, if that guarantee is rejected, for a guarantee under |
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219 | 219 | | Subchapter I. |
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220 | 220 | | (b) An [The] application under Subsection (a) must include: |
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221 | 221 | | (1) the name of the school district and the principal |
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222 | 222 | | amount of the bonds to be issued; |
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223 | 223 | | (2) the name and address of the district's paying agent |
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224 | 224 | | for those bonds; and |
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225 | 225 | | (3) the maturity schedule, estimated interest rate, |
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226 | 226 | | and date of the bonds. |
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227 | 227 | | (c) An [The] application under Subsection (a) must be |
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228 | 228 | | accompanied by a fee set by rule of the board in an amount designed |
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229 | 229 | | to cover the costs of administering the guarantee of the bonds |
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230 | 230 | | [program]. |
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231 | 231 | | SECTION 6. Section 45.056(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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232 | 232 | | read as follows: |
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233 | 233 | | (b) If following the investigation the commissioner is |
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234 | 234 | | satisfied that the school district's bonds should be guaranteed |
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235 | 235 | | under this subchapter or Subchapter I, as applicable, the |
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236 | 236 | | commissioner shall endorse the bonds. |
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237 | 237 | | SECTION 7. Section 45.061, Education Code, is amended by |
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238 | 238 | | adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows: |
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239 | 239 | | (c) The commissioner may order a school district to set an |
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240 | 240 | | ad valorem tax rate capable of producing an amount of revenue |
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241 | 241 | | sufficient to enable the district to: |
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242 | 242 | | (1) provide reimbursement under this section; and |
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243 | 243 | | (2) pay the principal of and interest on district |
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244 | 244 | | bonds as the principal and interest become due. |
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245 | 245 | | (d) If a school district fails to comply with the |
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246 | 246 | | commissioner's order under Subsection (c), the commissioner may |
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247 | 247 | | impose any sanction on the district authorized to be imposed on a |
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248 | 248 | | district under Subchapter G, Chapter 39, including appointment of |
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249 | 249 | | a board of managers or annexation to another district, regardless |
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250 | 250 | | of the district's accreditation status or the duration of a |
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251 | 251 | | particular accreditation status. |
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252 | 252 | | SECTION 8. Section 45.062(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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253 | 253 | | read as follows: |
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254 | 254 | | (a) If a total of two or more payments [from the permanent |
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255 | 255 | | school fund] are made under this subchapter or Subchapter I on the |
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256 | 256 | | guaranteed bonds of a school district and the commissioner |
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257 | 257 | | determines that the school district is acting in bad faith under the |
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258 | 258 | | guarantee, the commissioner may request the attorney general to |
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259 | 259 | | institute appropriate legal action to compel the school district |
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260 | 260 | | and its officers, agents, and employees to comply with the duties |
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261 | 261 | | required of them by law in regard to the bonds. |
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262 | 262 | | SECTION 9. Section 45.001(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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263 | 263 | | read as follows: |
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264 | 264 | | (a) The governing board of an independent school district, |
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265 | 265 | | including the city council or commission that has jurisdiction over |
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266 | 266 | | a municipally controlled independent school district, the |
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267 | 267 | | governing board of a rural high school district, and the |
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268 | 268 | | commissioners court of a county, on behalf of each common school |
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269 | 269 | | district under its jurisdiction, may: |
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270 | 270 | | (1) issue bonds for: |
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271 | 271 | | (A) the construction, acquisition, and equipment |
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272 | 272 | | of school buildings in the district; |
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273 | 273 | | (B) the acquisition of property or the |
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274 | 274 | | refinancing of property financed under a contract entered under |
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275 | 275 | | Subchapter A, Chapter 271, Local Government Code, regardless of |
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276 | 276 | | whether payment obligations under the contract are due in the |
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277 | 277 | | current year or a future year; |
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278 | 278 | | (C) the purchase of the necessary sites for |
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279 | 279 | | school buildings; and |
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280 | 280 | | (D) the purchase of new school buses; and |
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281 | 281 | | (2) may levy, pledge, assess, and collect annual ad |
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282 | 282 | | valorem taxes sufficient to pay: |
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283 | 283 | | (A) the principal of and interest on the bonds as |
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284 | 284 | | the principal and interest become due, subject to Section 45.003; |
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285 | 285 | | and |
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286 | 286 | | (B) any reimbursement under Section 45.061 or |
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287 | 287 | | 45.261. |
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288 | 288 | | SECTION 10. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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289 | 289 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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290 | 290 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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291 | 291 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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292 | 292 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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