Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB2929 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R11311 JTS-D
 By: Smith of Harris H.B. No. 2929


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the design, development, financing, construction, and
 operation of certain toll projects.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Sections 223.208(b) and (h), Transportation
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b) A comprehensive development agreement entered into
 under this subchapter or Section 227.023(c) must include a
 provision [may include any provision that the department considers
 appropriate, including provisions:
 [(1)] providing for the purchase by the department[,
 under terms and conditions agreed to by the parties,] of the
 interest of a private participant in the comprehensive development
 agreement and related property as required by Section 371.101 and
 may include any other provision the department considers
 appropriate, including a provision:
 (1)[, including any interest in a highway or other
 facility designed, developed, financed, constructed, operated, or
 maintained under the comprehensive development agreement;
 [(2)     establishing the purchase price for the interest
 of a private participant in the comprehensive development agreement
 and related property, which price may be determined in accordance
 with the methodology established by the parties in the
 comprehensive development agreement;
 [(3)] providing for the payment of obligations
 incurred pursuant to the comprehensive development agreement,
 including any obligation to pay the purchase price for the interest
 of a private participant in the comprehensive development
 agreement, from any lawfully available source, including securing
 such obligations by a pledge of revenues of the commission or the
 department derived from the applicable project, which pledge shall
 have such priority as the department may establish;
 (2) [(4)] permitting the private participant to
 pledge its rights under the comprehensive development agreement;
 (3) [(5)] concerning the private participant's right
 to operate and collect revenue from the project; and
 (4) [(6)] restricting the right of the commission or
 the department to terminate the private participant's right to
 operate and collect revenue from the project unless and until any
 applicable termination payments have been made.
 (h) A comprehensive development agreement with a private
 participant that includes the collection by the private participant
 of tolls for the use of a toll project may be for a term not longer
 than 50 years from the later of the date of final acceptance of the
 project or the start of revenue operations by the private
 participant, not to exceed a total term of 52 years. [The
 comprehensive development agreement must contain an explicit
 mechanism for setting the price for the purchase by the department
 of the interest of the private participant in the comprehensive
 development agreement and related property, including any interest
 in a highway or other facility designed, developed, financed,
 constructed, operated, or maintained under the agreement.]
 SECTION 2. Section 228.0055(a), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) Payments, project savings, refinancing dividends, and
 any other revenue received by the commission or the department
 under a comprehensive development agreement shall be deposited into
 a separate subaccount for the project from which the commission or
 the department receives those monies and be used by the commission
 or the department to finance the construction, maintenance, or
 operation of transportation projects or air quality projects in the
 region.
 SECTION 3. Section 228.006(a), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) The commission shall authorize the use of surplus
 revenue of a toll project or system to pay the costs of a
 transportation project, highway project, or air quality project
 within a region [department district] in which any part of the toll
 project is located.
 SECTION 4. Section 284.004(b), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b) In addition to authority granted by other law, a county
 may use state highway right-of-way and may access state highway
 right-of-way in accordance with Sections 228.011 and 373.102
 [228.0111].
 SECTION 5. Section 284.061(d), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (d) Subject to the reimbursement requirements of Section
 373.102, a [A] county has full easements and rights-of-way through,
 across, under, and over any property owned by this state that are
 necessary or convenient to construct, acquire, or efficiently
 operate a project under this chapter.
 SECTION 6. Section 366.170(c), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c) An authority has full easements and rights-of-way
 through, across, under, and over any property owned by the state or
 any local governmental entity that are necessary or convenient to
 construct, acquire, or efficiently operate a turnpike project or
 system under this chapter. This subsection does not affect the
 obligation of the authority under other state law, including
 Section 373.102, to compensate or reimburse the state for the use or
 acquisition of an easement or right-of-way on property owned by or
 on behalf of the state. An authority's use of property owned by or
 on behalf of the state is subject to any covenants, conditions,
 restrictions, or limitations affecting that property.
 SECTION 7. Sections 366.407(b) and (g), Transportation
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b) A comprehensive development agreement entered into
 under this subchapter must [may] include [any provision the
 authority considers appropriate, including] a provision[:
 [(1)] providing for the purchase by the authority[,
 under terms and conditions agreed to by the parties,] of the
 interest of a private participant in the comprehensive development
 agreement as required by Section 371.101 and may include any other
 provision the authority considers appropriate, including a
 provision:
 (1) [and related property, including any interest in a
 turnpike project designed, developed, financed, constructed,
 operated, or maintained under the comprehensive development
 agreement;
 [(2)     establishing the purchase price, as determined in
 accordance with the methodology established by the parties in the
 comprehensive development agreement, for the interest of a private
 participant in the comprehensive development agreement and related
 property;
 [(3)] providing for the payment of an obligation
 incurred under the comprehensive development agreement, including
 an obligation to pay the purchase price for the interest of a
 private participant in the comprehensive development agreement,
 from any available source, including securing the obligation by a
 pledge of revenues of the authority derived from the applicable
 project, which pledge shall have priority as established by the
 authority;
 (2) [(4)] permitting the private participant to
 pledge its rights under the comprehensive development agreement;
 (3) [(5)] concerning the private participant's right
 to operate and collect revenue from the turnpike project; and
 (4) [(6)] restricting the right of the authority to
 terminate the private participant's right to operate and collect
 revenue from the turnpike project unless and until any applicable
 termination payments have been made.
 (g) A [Except as provided by this subsection, a]
 comprehensive development agreement with a private participant
 that includes the collection by the private participant of tolls
 for the use of a toll project may be for a term not longer than 50
 years from the later of the date of final acceptance of the project
 or the start of revenue operations by the private participant, not
 to exceed a total term of 52 years. [The contract must contain an
 explicit mechanism for setting the price for the purchase by the
 department of the interest of the private participant in the
 contract and related property, including any interest in a highway
 or other facility designed, developed, financed, constructed,
 operated, or maintained under the contract.]
 SECTION 8. Section 370.169(c), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c) An authority has full easements and rights-of-way
 through, across, under, and over any property owned by the state or
 any local government that are necessary or convenient to construct,
 acquire, or efficiently operate a transportation project or system
 under this chapter. This subsection does not affect the obligation
 of the authority under other law, including Section 373.102, to
 compensate or reimburse this state for the use or acquisition of an
 easement or right-of-way on property owned by or on behalf of this
 state. An authority's use of property owned by or on behalf of this
 state is subject to any covenants, conditions, restrictions, or
 limitations affecting that property.
 SECTION 9. Section 370.311(b), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b) A comprehensive development agreement entered into
 under Section 370.305 must include a provision authorizing the
 authority to purchase, under terms agreed to by the parties, the
 interest of a private equity investor in a transportation project
 as required by Section 371.101.
 SECTION 10. Section 371.002, Transportation Code, as added
 by Section 11.01, Chapter 264 (S.B. 792), Acts of the 80th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 371.002. APPLICABILITY. This chapter does not apply
 to:
 (1) a project for which the commission selected an
 apparent best value proposer before May 1, 2007; or
 (2)  a publicly owned and operated toll project, as
 defined by Section 373.001.
 SECTION 11. The heading to Section 371.052, Transportation
 Code, as added by Section 11.01, Chapter 264 (S.B. 792), Acts of the
 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 371.052. NOTIFICATION TO LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD [AND
 STATE AUDITOR].
 SECTION 12. Section 371.101, Transportation Code, as added
 by Section 11.01, Chapter 264 (S.B. 792), Acts of the 80th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 371.101. TERMINATION BY PURCHASE [FOR CONVENIENCE].
 (a) A comprehensive development agreement must contain a provision
 authorizing the toll project entity to purchase, under terms agreed
 to by the parties:
 (1)  the interest of a private participant in the toll
 project that is the subject of the agreement; and
 (2)  related property, including any interest in a
 highway or other facility designed, developed, financed,
 constructed, operated, or maintained under the agreement.
 (b)  The provision must include a schedule stating a specific
 price for the purchase of the toll project at certain intervals from
 the date the project opens, not less than one year and not to exceed
 five years, over the term of the agreement.
 (c)  The provision must authorize the toll project entity to
 purchase the private entity's interest at a stated interval in an
 amount not to exceed the lesser of:
 (1) the price stated for that interval; or
 (2)  the then fair market value of the private entity's
 interest, which may include the amount of outstanding debt at that
 time, as authorized in the comprehensive development agreement.
 (d)  The toll project entity shall request a proposed
 termination-by-purchase schedule in each request for detailed
 proposals and shall consider and score each schedule in each
 evaluation of proposals.
 (e)  A private entity shall, not later than 12 months before
 the date that a new price interval takes effect, notify the toll
 project entity of the beginning of the price interval. The toll
 project entity must notify the private entity as to whether it will
 exercise the option to purchase under this section not later than
 six months after the date it receives notice under this
 subsection.
 (f)  A toll project entity must notify the private entity of
 the toll project entity's intention to purchase the private
 entity's interest under this section not less than six months
 before the date of the purchase. [A toll project entity having
 rulemaking authority by rule and a toll project entity without
 rulemaking authority by official action shall develop a formula for
 making termination payments to terminate a comprehensive
 development agreement under which a private participant receives
 the right to operate and collect revenue from a toll project.    A
 formula must calculate an estimated amount of loss to the private
 participant as a result of the termination for convenience.
 [(b)     The formula shall be based on investments,
 expenditures, and the internal rate of return on equity under the
 agreed base case financial model as projected over the original
 term of the agreement, plus an agreed percentage markup on that
 amount.
 [(c)     A formula under Subsection (b) may not include any
 estimate of future revenue from the project, if not included in an
 agreed base case financial model under Subsection (b).
 Compensation to the private participant upon termination for
 convenience may not exceed the amount determined using the formula
 under Subsection (b).]
 SECTION 13. Section 371.102, Transportation Code, as added
 by Section 11.01, Chapter 264 (S.B. 792), Acts of the 80th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 371.102. TERMINATION OF CERTAIN COMPREHENSIVE
 DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS. (a) If a toll project entity elects to
 terminate a comprehensive development agreement under which a
 private participant receives the right to operate and collect
 revenue from a project, the entity may:
 (1) [if authorized to issue bonds for that purpose,]
 issue bonds or other obligations to:
 (A) make any applicable termination payments to
 the private participant; or
 (B) purchase the interest of the private
 participant in the comprehensive development agreement or related
 property; or
 (2) provide for the payment of obligations of the
 private participant incurred pursuant to the comprehensive
 development agreement.
 (b)  A toll project entity has the same powers and duties
 relating to the financing of payments under Subsection (a)(1) as
 the toll project entity has under other applicable laws of this
 state, including Chapters 228, 284, 366, and 370 of this code and
 Chapter 1371, Government Code, relating to the financing of a toll
 project of that entity, including the ability to deposit the
 proceeds of bonds or other obligations and to pledge, encumber, and
 expend the proceeds and revenues of a toll project as provided by
 law.
 (c)  The powers held by the toll project entity include the
 power to authorize the issuance of bonds or other obligations and to
 pay all or part of the costs of a payment described in Subsection
 (a)(1), in the amount determined by the toll project entity under
 Section 371.101.  Costs associated with a payment under Subsection
 (a)(1) are considered a cost of the project.
 (d)  This section shall be liberally construed to effect its
 purposes.
 SECTION 14. Sections 371.103(b) and (c), Transportation
 Code, as added by Section 11.01, Chapter 264 (S.B. 792), Acts of the
 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, are amended to read as
 follows:
 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a comprehensive
 development agreement may contain a provision authorizing the toll
 project entity to compensate the private participant in the
 agreement for the loss of toll revenues attributable to the
 construction by the entity of a limited access highway project
 located within an area that extends up to four miles from either
 side of the centerline of the project developed under the
 agreement, less the private participant's decreased operating and
 maintenance costs attributable to the highway project, if any. A
 provision under this subsection may be effective only for a period
 of 30 years or less from the effective date of the agreement.
 (c) A comprehensive development agreement may not require
 the toll project entity to provide compensation for the
 construction of:
 (1) a highway project contained in the state
 transportation plan or a transportation plan of a metropolitan
 planning organization in effect on the effective date of the
 agreement;
 (2) work on or improvements to a highway project
 necessary for improved safety, or for maintenance or operational
 purposes;
 (3) a high occupancy vehicle exclusive lane addition
 or other work on any highway project that is required by an
 environmental regulatory agency; [or]
 (4) a transportation project that provides a mode of
 transportation that is not included in the project that is the
 subject of the comprehensive development agreement; or
 (5) a highway designated an interstate highway.
 SECTION 15. Subtitle G, Title 6, Transportation Code, is
 amended by adding Chapter 373 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 373. TOLL PROJECTS LOCATED IN TERRITORY OF LOCAL TOLL
 PROJECT ENTITY
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 373.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Local toll project entity" means an entity, other
 than the department, that is authorized by law to acquire, design,
 construct, finance, operate, and maintain a toll project,
 including:
 (A)  a regional tollway authority under Chapter
 366;
 (B)  a regional mobility authority under Chapter
 370; or
 (C) a county acting under Chapter 284.
 (2)  "Privately operated or controlled toll project"
 means a toll project that is primarily commercial in nature and is
 designed and constructed by a private entity that holds a leasehold
 interest in or the right to operate and retain revenues from the
 toll project, regardless of whether the private entity operates the
 toll project or collects the revenue itself or engages a
 subcontractor or other entity to operate the toll project or
 collect the revenue. The term does not include a toll project for
 which the department or a toll project entity contracts with a
 private entity only for engineering, design, construction,
 finance, operation, maintenance, or other services.
 (3)  "Publicly owned and operated toll project" means a
 toll project owned and operated by the department or a local toll
 project entity in which a private entity does not have a leasehold
 interest or right to operate or retain revenue from the toll
 project.  The term does not include a privately operated or
 controlled toll project, but may include a toll project for which a
 private entity provides:
 (A)  engineering, design, construction, finance,
 operation, maintenance, or other services; or
 (B)  financial assistance for the toll project
 that does not entitle the private entity to any ownership interest
 in or the right to operate or retain revenue from the toll project.
 (4)  "Toll project" means a toll project described by
 Section 201.001(b), regardless of whether the toll project is:
 (A) a part of the state highway system; or
 (B)  subject to the jurisdiction of the
 department.
 Sec. 373.002.  APPLICABILITY.  (a)  This chapter does not
 apply to a toll project described in Section 228.011.
 (b) This chapter does not apply to:
 (1)  any project for which the department has issued a
 request for qualifications or request for competing proposals and
 qualifications before May 1, 2007, except for the State Highway 161
 project in Dallas County;
 (2)  the eastern extension of the President George Bush
 Turnpike from State Highway 78 to IH 30 in Dallas County;
 (3)  the Phase 3 and 4 extensions of the Dallas North
 Tollway in Collin and Denton Counties from State Highway 121 to the
 Grayson County line, and the planned future extension into Grayson
 County, regardless of which local toll project entity develops the
 extension into Grayson County;
 (4)  the Lewisville Lake Bridge and portions of FM 720
 widening projects in Denton County; or
 (5)  the Southwest Parkway (State Highway 121) in
 Tarrant County from Dirks Road/Altamesa Boulevard to IH 30.
 Sec. 373.003.  PROJECT OWNED IN PERPETUITY. Unless a toll
 project is sold or otherwise transferred to another toll project
 entity in accordance with applicable law, including Sections
 228.151, 284.011, 366.036, 366.172, and 370.171, a toll project
 procured by the department or a local toll project entity
 determined by the process under Subchapter B is owned by that entity
 in perpetuity.
 Sec. 373.004.  GOVERNMENTAL AND NOT COMMERCIAL
 TRANSACTIONS.  A transaction involving a local toll project entity
 under Section 228.011 or this chapter is not primarily commercial
 in nature but is an inherently governmental transaction whose
 purpose is to determine governmental jurisdiction, ownership,
 control, or other responsibilities with respect to a project.
 Sec. 373.005.  VALUATION DETERMINATION.  Any determination
 of value, including best value, under this chapter or other
 applicable federal or state law for a comprehensive development
 agreement or other public-private partnership arrangement
 involving a toll project located in the jurisdiction of a local toll
 project entity must take into consideration factors the entity
 determines appropriate, including factors that are significant,
 but not quantifiable, such as factors related to:
 (1) oversight of the toll project;
 (2)  maintenance and operations costs of the toll
 project;
 (3) the structure and rates of tolls;
 (4)  economic development impacts of the toll project;
 and
 (5)  social and environmental benefits and impacts of
 the toll project.
 Sec. 373.006.  LEGAL CHALLENGES CONCLUDED. For the purposes
 of this chapter, all legal challenges to development of a toll
 project are considered concluded when a judgment or order of a court
 with jurisdiction over the challenge becomes final and
 unappealable.
 [Sections 373.007-373.050 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER B. PROCESS TO DETERMINE ENTITY TO DEVELOP, FINANCE,
 CONSTRUCT, AND OPERATE TOLL PROJECT
 Sec. 373.051.  INITIATION OF PROCESS. (a)  At any time after
 a metropolitan planning organization approves the inclusion of a
 toll project to be located in the territory of a local toll project
 entity in the metropolitan transportation plan, the local toll
 project entity may notify the department in writing of the local
 toll project entity's intent to initiate the process described in
 this subchapter.
 (b)  At any time after a metropolitan planning organization
 approves the inclusion of a toll project to be located in the
 territory of a local toll project entity in the metropolitan
 transportation plan and all necessary environmental approvals for
 the toll project have been secured, the department may notify the
 local toll project entity in writing of the department's intent to
 initiate the process described in this subchapter.
 Sec. 373.052.  PUBLIC PROJECT BY LOCAL TOLL PROJECT ENTITY.
 (a)  A local toll project entity has the first option to develop,
 finance, construct, and operate a toll project as a publicly owned
 and operated toll project.  A local toll project entity has not more
 than 180 days after the date on which notification under Section
 373.051(a) is provided or notification under Section 373.051(b) is
 received to decide whether to exercise the option.  The option
 period under this subsection may be extended an additional 90 days
 by agreement of the department and the local toll project entity.
 (b)  If a local toll project entity exercises the option
 under Subsection (a), the local toll project entity after
 exercising the option must:
 (1)  within 180 days after the later of the date of
 exercising its option or the date on which all environmental
 approvals necessary for the development of the toll project are
 secured and all legal challenges to development are concluded,
 advertise for the initial procurement of required services,
 including, at a minimum, design services, for the project; and
 (2)  within two years after the date on which all
 environmental approvals necessary for the development are secured
 and all legal challenges to development are concluded, enter into a
 contract for the construction of the toll project.
 Sec. 373.053.  PUBLIC PROJECT BY DEPARTMENT.  (a)  If a local
 toll project entity fails or declines to exercise the option to
 develop, finance, construct, and operate a toll project under
 Section 373.052(a), or fails or declines to advertise for
 procurement or enter into a construction contract as required by
 Section 373.052(b), the department has the option to develop,
 finance, construct, and operate the toll project as a publicly
 owned and operated project. The department has not more than 60
 days after the date the local toll project entity fails or declines
 to exercise its option under Section 373.052(a) or fails or
 declines to advertise for procurement or enter into a construction
 contract as required by Section 373.052(b) to decide whether to
 exercise its option.
 (b)  If the department exercises its option under Subsection
 (a), the department after exercising the option must:
 (1)  within 180 days after the later of the date of
 exercising its option or the date on which all environmental
 approvals necessary for the development of the toll project are
 secured and all legal challenges to development are concluded,
 advertise for the initial procurement of required services,
 including, at a minimum, design services, for the project; and
 (2)  within two years after the date on which all
 environmental approvals necessary for the development are secured
 and all legal challenges to development are concluded, enter into a
 contract for the construction of the toll project.
 Sec. 373.054.  PRIVATE PROJECT BY LOCAL TOLL PROJECT ENTITY.
 (a)  If the department fails or declines to exercise the option to
 develop, finance, construct, and operate a toll project under
 Section 373.053(a), or fails or declines to advertise for
 procurement or enter into a construction contract as required by
 Section 373.053(b), the local toll project entity has the option to
 develop, finance, construct, and operate the toll project as a
 privately operated or controlled toll project. The local toll
 project entity has not more than 60 days after the date the
 department fails or declines to exercise its option under Section
 373.053(a) or fails or declines to advertise for procurement or
 enter into a construction contract as required by Section
 373.053(b) to decide whether to exercise its option.
 (b)  If the local toll project entity exercises its option
 under Subsection (a), the local toll project entity after
 exercising the option must:
 (1)  within 180 days after the later of the date of
 exercising its option or the date on which all environmental
 approvals necessary for the development of the toll project are
 secured and all legal challenges to development are concluded,
 advertise for the initial procurement of required services,
 including, at a minimum, design services, for the project; and
 (2)  within two years after the date on which all
 environmental approvals necessary for the development are secured
 and all legal challenges to development are concluded, enter into a
 contract for the construction of the toll project.
 Sec. 373.055.  PRIVATE PROJECT BY DEPARTMENT.  (a)  If a
 local toll project entity fails or declines to exercise the option
 to develop, finance, construct, and operate a toll project under
 Section 373.054(a), or fails or declines to advertise for
 procurement or enter into a construction contract as required by
 Section 373.054(b), the department has the option to develop,
 finance, construct, and operate the toll project as a privately
 operated or controlled toll project. The department has not more
 than 60 days after the date the local toll project entity fails or
 declines to exercise its option under Section 373.054(a) or fails
 or declines to advertise for procurement or enter into a
 construction contract as required by Section 373.054(b) to decide
 whether to exercise its option.
 (b)  If the department exercises its option under Subsection
 (a), the department after exercising the option must:
 (1)  within 180 days after the later of the date of
 exercising its option or the date on which all environmental
 approvals necessary for the development of the toll project are
 secured and all legal challenges to development are concluded,
 advertise for the initial procurement of required services,
 including, at a minimum, design services, for the project; and
 (2)  within two years after the date on which all
 environmental approvals necessary for the development are secured
 and all legal challenges to development are concluded, enter into a
 contract for the construction of the toll project.
 Sec. 373.056.  RE-INITIATION OF PROCESS. If the process
 described by Sections 373.051, 373.052, 373.053, 373.054, and
 373.055 concludes without the local toll project entity or the
 department entering into a contract for the construction of the
 toll project, either entity may re-initiate the process under this
 subchapter by submitting notice to the other entity in the manner
 provided by Section 373.051.
 Sec. 373.057.  ALTERATION OF PROCESS.  (a)  The department or
 the applicable local toll project entity may waive any step or steps
 of the process under this subchapter.
 (b)  The department and the applicable toll project entity
 may, by written agreement, extend any time limit under this
 subchapter.
 Sec. 373.058.  SHARING OF PROJECT-RELATED INFORMATION. (a)
 If a local toll project entity or the department fails or declines
 to exercise an option or fails or declines to advertise for
 procurement or enter into a construction contract under Section
 373.052, 373.053, 373.054, or 373.055, the local toll project
 entity or the department, as applicable, must make available its
 traffic estimates, revenue estimates, plans, specifications,
 surveys, appraisals, and other work product developed for the toll
 project to the other entity.
 (b)  On entering into a contract for the construction of the
 toll project, the department or the local toll project entity, as
 applicable, shall reimburse the other entity for shared project
 work product that it uses.
 Sec. 373.059.  QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORTS. After the
 department or a local toll project entity exercises an option under
 this subchapter, the department or local toll project entity, as
 applicable, shall issue a quarterly report on the progress of the
 development of the toll project. The report shall be made available
 to the public.
 Sec. 373.060.  ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW. (a)  The department or
 the local toll project entity may begin any environmental review
 process that may be required for a proposed toll project before
 initiating the process under this subchapter.
 (b)  If a local toll project entity initiates the process for
 development of a toll project under Section 373.051(a) and has not
 begun the environmental review of the project, the local toll
 project entity shall begin the environmental review within 180 days
 of exercising the option.
 [Sections 373.061-373.100 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER C. USE OF RIGHT-OF-WAY BY LOCAL TOLL PROJECT ENTITY
 Sec. 373.101.  USE OF STATE HIGHWAY RIGHT-OF-WAY.  (a)
 Consistent with federal law, the commission and the department
 shall assist a local toll project entity in the development,
 financing, construction, and operation of a toll project for which
 the local toll project entity has exercised its option to develop,
 finance, construct, and operate the project under Subchapter B by
 allowing the local toll project entity to use state highway
 right-of-way and to access the state highway system as necessary to
 construct and operate the toll project.
 (b)  Notwithstanding any other law, the toll project entity
 and the commission may agree to remove the toll project from the
 state highway system and transfer ownership to the local toll
 project entity.
 Sec. 373.102.  REIMBURSEMENT FOR USE OF STATE HIGHWAY
 RIGHT-OF-WAY.  (a)  The commission or the department may not require
 a local toll project entity to pay for the use of state highway
 right-of-way or access, except:
 (1)  to reimburse the department for actual costs
 incurred by the department that are owed to a third party, including
 the federal government, as a result of that use by the local toll
 project entity; and
 (2) as required under Subsection (b).
 (b)  A local toll project entity shall reimburse the
 department for the department's actual costs to acquire the
 right-of-way in the manner provided in the payment schedule agreed
 to by the department and the local toll project entity.  If the
 department cannot determine that amount, the amount must be
 determined based on the average historical right-of-way
 acquisition values for comparable right-of-way located in
 proximity to the project on the date of original acquisition of the
 right-of-way.
 (c)  In lieu of reimbursement, the local toll project entity
 may agree to pay to the department, for an agreed period of time, a
 portion of the net revenues of the project.
 (d)  Money received by the department under this section
 shall be deposited in the state highway fund and, except for
 reimbursement for costs owed to a third party, used to fund
 additional projects in the department district in which the toll
 project is located.
 (e)  The commission or department may waive the requirement
 of reimbursement under this section.
 Sec. 373.103.  AGREEMENT FOR USE OF RIGHT-OF-WAY.  A local
 toll project entity shall enter into an agreement with the
 department for any project for which the entity has exercised its
 option to develop, finance, construct, and operate the project
 under Subchapter B and for which the entity intends to use state
 highway right-of-way.  The agreement must contain provisions
 necessary to ensure that the local toll project entity's
 construction, maintenance, and operation of the project complies
 with the requirements of applicable state and federal law.
 Sec. 373.104.  LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES.  (a)  Notwithstanding
 any other law, the commission and the department are not liable for
 any damages that result from a local toll project entity's use of
 state highway right-of-way or access to the state highway system
 under this subchapter, regardless of the legal theory, statute, or
 cause of action under which liability is asserted.
 (b)  An agreement entered into by a local toll project entity
 and the department in connection with a toll project that is
 financed, constructed, or operated by the local toll project entity
 and that is on or directly connected to a highway in the state
 highway system does not create a joint enterprise for liability
 purposes.
 Sec. 373.105.  COMPLIANCE WITH FEDERAL LAW.  Notwithstanding
 an action taken by a local toll project entity under this
 subchapter, the commission or department may take any action that
 in its reasonable judgment is necessary to comply with any federal
 requirement to enable this state to receive federal-aid highway
 funds.
 SECTION 16. The following sections are repealed:
 (1) Sections 228.0111 and 228.012, Transportation
 Code; and
 (2) Section 371.052(c), Transportation Code, as added
 by Section 11.01, Chapter 264 (S.B. 792), Acts of the 80th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2007.
 SECTION 17. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.