Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3077 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R20197 AJA-F
 By: Deshotel H.B. No. 3077
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3077:
 By: Elkins C.S.H.B. No. 3077


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the assignment of security interests in certain
 collateral.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 261.004(a), Business & Commerce Code, as
 effective April 1, 2009, is amended to read as follows:
 (a) Subject to Subsection (b), the filing with the secretary
 of state of a utility security instrument executed by a utility and
 described by Section 261.003(1) and payment of the filing fee
 prescribed by Section 261.008:
 (1) constitute perfection of a security interest
 created by the instrument in any personal property:
 (A) in which a security interest may be perfected
 by filing under Chapter 9, including any goods that are or will
 become a fixture;
 (B) that is located in this state; and
 (C) that was owned by the utility when the
 instrument was executed or is to be acquired by the utility after
 the instrument is executed; [and]
 (2) if the instrument is proven, acknowledged, or
 certified as otherwise required by law for the recording of real
 property mortgages, serve as notice to all persons of the existence
 of the instrument and the security interest granted by the
 instrument in any real property, or in any fixture on or to be
 placed on the property, that:
 (A) is located in this state; and
 (B) was owned by the utility when the instrument
 was executed or is to be acquired by the utility after the
 instrument is executed; and
 (3)  result in priority of the secured party reflected
 on the utility security instrument and assignees under Section
 261.012 over the rights of a lien creditor, as defined by Section
 9.102, for so long as the lien is recorded on the utility security
 instrument.
 SECTION 2. Chapter 261, Business & Commerce Code, as
 effective April 1, 2009, is amended by adding Section 261.012 to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 261.012.  ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST. (a) A
 secured party may assign a security interest recorded under Section
 261.004 without making any filing or giving any notice under this
 chapter. The security interest assigned remains valid and
 perfected and retains its priority, securing the obligation
 assigned to the assignee, against transferees from and creditors of
 the original debtor utility, including lien creditors, as defined
 by Section 9.102.
 (b)  An assignee or assignor may, but need not to retain the
 validity, perfection, and priority of the security interest
 assigned, as evidence of the assignment of the security interest
 recorded under Section 261.004, apply to the secretary of state for
 the assignee to be reflected as secured party on the utility
 security instrument and notify the debtor utility of the
 assignment. Failure to make application under this section or
 notify a debtor utility of an assignment does not create a cause of
 action against the secured party reflected on the utility security
 instrument, the assignor, or the assignee or affect the
 continuation of the perfected status of the assigned security
 interest in favor of the assignee against transferees from and
 creditors of the debtor utility, including lien creditors, as
 defined by Section 9.102.
 SECTION 3. Section 1201.219, Occupations Code, is amended
 by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (d) and (e) to
 read as follows:
 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (a), a lien on a
 manufactured home is perfected only by filing with the department
 the notice of lien on a form provided by the department, and on such
 filing, the recorded lienholder and assignees under Subsection (d)
 obtain priority over the rights of a lien creditor, as defined by
 Section 9.102, Business & Commerce Code, for so long as the lien is
 recorded on the statement of ownership and location. The form
 shall require the disclosure of the original dollar amount of the
 lien and, if a tax lien, the name and address of the person in whose
 name the manufactured home is listed on the tax roll. The
 department shall disclose on its website the date of each lien
 filing, the original amount of the lien claimed by each filing, and
 the fact that the amount shown does not include additional sums
 including interest, penalties, and attorney's fees. The statement
 required by Section 1201.205(7) is notice to all persons that the
 tax lien exists. Except as expressly provided by Chapter 32, Tax
 Code, a lien recorded with the department has priority, according
 to the chronological order of recordation, over another lien or
 claim against the manufactured home. Tax liens shall be filed by
 the tax collector for any taxing unit having the power to tax the
 manufactured home. A single filing by a tax collector is a filing
 for all the taxing units for which the tax collector is empowered to
 collect.
 (d)  A lienholder may assign a security interest recorded
 under Subsection (b) without making any filing or giving any notice
 under this chapter. The lien assigned remains valid and perfected
 and retains its priority, securing the obligation assigned to the
 assignee, against transferees from and creditors of the original
 debtor, including lien creditors, as defined by Section 9.102,
 Business & Commerce Code.
 (e)  An assignee or assignor may, but need not to retain the
 validity, perfection, and priority of the lien assigned, as
 evidence of the assignment of the lien recorded under Subsection
 (b), apply to the department for the assignee to be named as
 lienholder on the statement of ownership and location and notify
 the debtor of the assignment. Failure to make application under
 this subsection or notify a debtor of an assignment does not create
 a cause of action against the recorded lienholder, the assignor, or
 the assignee or affect the continuation of the perfected status of
 the assigned lien in favor of the assignee against transferees from
 and creditors of the original debtor, including lien creditors, as
 defined by Section 9.102, Business & Commerce Code.
 SECTION 4. Section 31.052, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (c) and
 (d) to read as follows:
 (a) Except as provided by this section and Section
 31.050(c), [in Subsection (c) of Section 31.050 of this code] and
 except for statutory liens, security interests in a vessel or
 outboard motor shall be noted on the certificate of title of the
 vessel or outboard motor to which the security interest applies. On
 recordation of a security interest on the certificate of title, the
 recorded security interest owner and assignees under Subsection (c)
 obtain priority over the rights of a lien creditor, as defined by
 Section 9.102, Business & Commerce Code, for so long as the security
 interest is recorded on the certificate of title.
 (c)  A security interest owner may assign a security interest
 recorded under this chapter without making any filing or giving any
 notice under this chapter. The security interest assigned remains
 valid and perfected and retains its priority, securing the
 obligation assigned to the assignee, against transferees from and
 creditors of the original debtor, including lien creditors, as
 defined by Section 9.102, Business & Commerce Code.
 (d)  An assignee or assignor may, but need not to retain the
 validity, perfection, and priority of the security interest
 assigned, as evidence of the assignment of the security interest
 recorded under this chapter, apply to the department or a county
 assessor-collector for the assignee to be named as security
 interest owner on the certificate of title and notify the debtor of
 the assignment. Failure to make application under this subsection
 or notify a debtor of an assignment does not create a cause of
 action against the recorded security interest owner, the assignor,
 or the assignee or affect the continuation of the perfected status
 of the assigned security interest in favor of the assignee against
 transferees from and creditors of the original debtor, including
 lien creditors, as defined by Section 9.102, Business & Commerce
 Code.
 SECTION 5. Section 501.113(b), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b) For purposes of Chapter 9, Business & Commerce Code, the
 time of recording a lien under this chapter is considered to be the
 time of filing the security interest, and on such recordation, the
 recorded lienholder and assignees under Section 501.114 obtain
 priority over the rights of a lien creditor, as defined by Section
 9.102, Business & Commerce Code, for so long as the lien is recorded
 on the certificate of title.
 SECTION 6. Section 501.114, Transportation Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 501.114. ASSIGNMENT OF LIEN. (a) A lienholder may
 assign a lien recorded under Section 501.113 without making any
 filing or giving any notice under this chapter. The lien assigned
 remains valid and perfected and retains its priority, securing the
 obligation assigned to the assignee, against transferees from and
 creditors of the original debtor, including lien creditors, as
 defined by Section 9.102, Business & Commerce Code.
 (b)  An assignee or assignor may, but need not to retain the
 validity, perfection, and priority of the lien assigned, as
 evidence of the assignment of a lien recorded under Section 501.113
 [by]:
 (1) apply [applying] to the county
 assessor-collector for the assignee to be named as lienholder on
 the certificate of title [assignment of the lien]; and
 (2) notify [notifying] the debtor of the assignment.
 (c) Failure [(b) A lienholder's failure] to make
 application under this section or notify a debtor of an assignment
 under Subsection (b) does not create a cause of action against the
 recorded lienholder, the assignor, or the assignee or affect the
 continuation or perfected status of the assigned lien in favor of
 the assignee against transferees from and creditors of the original
 debtor, including lien creditors, as defined by Section 9.102,
 Business & Commerce Code.
 (d) [(c)] An application under Subsection (b) [(a)] must
 be:
 (1) signed by the assignee [person to whom the lien is
 assigned]; and
 (2) accompanied by:
 (A) the applicable fee;
 (B) a copy of the assignment agreement executed
 by the parties; and
 (C) the certificate of title on which the lien to
 be assigned is recorded.
 (e) [(d)] On receipt of the completed application and fee,
 the department:
 (1) may amend the department's records to substitute
 the assignee [subsequent lienholder] for the recorded [previous]
 lienholder; and
 (2) shall issue a new certificate of title as provided
 by Section 501.027.
 (f) [(e)] The issuance of a certificate of title under
 Subsection (e) [(d)] is recordation of the assignment.
 (g)  Regardless of whether application is made for the
 assignee to be named as lienholder on the certificate of title, the
 [The] time of the recordation of a lien assigned under this section
 is considered to be the time the lien was initially recorded under
 Section 501.113.
 SECTION 7. This Act is intended to clarify that under
 existing law, an assignment of a recorded security interest may be
 recorded on the title, but does not have to be recorded on the
 title, to retain the validity, perfection, and priority of the
 security interest securing the obligation assigned to the assignee.
 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.