Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3119 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R27630 JE-D
 By: Alvarado, Howard of Fort Bend, H.B. No. 3119
 Villarreal, Taylor, et al.


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of a pilot program to provide certain
 taxable entities with a franchise tax credit for the acquisition
 and installation of certain air quality monitoring devices to
 monitor the emission of air contaminants.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter U to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER U. PILOT PROGRAM: TAX CREDIT FOR ACQUISITION AND
 INSTALLATION OF CERTAIN AIR QUALITY MONITORING DEVICES
 Sec. 171.901. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Air quality monitoring device" means a device,
 including a device that employs infrared technology, installed or
 placed on the perimeter or within the boundaries of a facility to
 monitor the emission of air contaminants.
 (2)  "Commission" means the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality or its successor.
 (3)  "Executive director" means the executive director
 of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
 (4)  "Major source" has the meaning assigned by Title V
 of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7661 et seq.).
 (5)  "Nonattainment area" means an area designated
 under Section 107(d) of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section
 7407).
 Sec. 171.902.  FRANCHISE TAX CREDIT PILOT PROGRAM FOR
 CERTAIN TAXABLE ENTITIES. The comptroller shall develop and
 implement a pilot program to:
 (1)  provide a qualified taxable entity with a
 franchise tax credit for the acquisition and installation of
 certain air quality monitoring devices to monitor the emission of
 air contaminants; and
 (2)  evaluate the feasibility of extending the program
 and expanding it to apply statewide.
 Sec. 171.903.  ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is
 entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions and
 limitations provided by this subchapter against the tax imposed
 under this chapter.
 Sec. 171.904.  QUALIFICATION. (a) A taxable entity
 qualifies for a credit under this subchapter if the taxable entity:
 (1)  maintains monitoring of the emission of air
 contaminants from a major source that is located in the
 nonattainment area;
 (2)  maintains records that must include the date,
 time, and findings of the measuring and monitoring of the
 emissions; and
 (3)  provides the commission a copy of the records on
 the measuring and monitoring of the emissions periodically as
 required by the commission.
 (b)  The taxable entity shall maintain records of air quality
 monitoring data on-site for review by the commission, including
 data on:
 (1)  each hazardous air pollutant listed under Section
 112 of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7412) that is
 applicable to the major source;
 (2)  each air contaminant that the owner or operator
 has reason to believe may be emitted from the major source; and
 (3)  any other air contaminant that the executive
 director requests that the owner or operator monitor.
 Sec. 171.905.  AMOUNT; LIMITATIONS. (a) The amount of a
 credit under this subchapter is equal to:
 (1)  on the first two reports for which the taxable
 entity may claim the credit, 35 percent of the total cost of
 acquiring and installing the air quality monitoring devices; and
 (2)  on the next three reports on which the taxable
 entity may claim the credit, 10 percent of the total cost of
 acquiring and installing the air quality monitoring devices.
 (b)  The taxable entity must claim the credit on consecutive
 reports.
 (c)  The total credit claimed under this subchapter for a
 report may not exceed the amount of franchise tax due after any
 other applicable credits.
 (d)  A taxable entity may not convey, assign, or transfer a
 credit under this subchapter to another entity unless all of the
 assets of the taxable entity are conveyed, assigned, or transferred
 in the same transaction.
 Sec. 171.906.  APPLICATION FOR CREDIT. A taxable entity
 must apply for a credit under this subchapter on or with the tax
 report for the period for which the credit is claimed. The taxable
 entity shall file with the report a certification from the
 commission confirming that the taxable entity provided the
 commission a copy of the records on the measuring and monitoring of
 the emissions as required by Section 171.904(a).
 Sec. 171.907.  RULES. The comptroller shall adopt rules
 necessary to implement this subchapter.
 Sec. 171.908.  EVALUATION OF PILOT PROGRAM. The comptroller
 shall evaluate the effectiveness of the pilot program established
 under this subchapter and report the results of the evaluation to
 the legislature not later than February 1, 2013. The report shall
 include:
 (1)  the number of taxable entities claiming the credit
 under this subchapter;
 (2)  the total amount of credits claimed under this
 subchapter;
 (3) the comptroller's recommendations regarding:
 (A)  the extension of the air quality monitoring
 device tax credit program and the expansion of the program
 statewide; and
 (B)  methods to enhance the effectiveness,
 simplicity, or any other aspect of the program; and
 (4)  any other information the comptroller considers
 meaningful and appropriate.
 Sec. 171.909.  TERMINATION OF PILOT PROGRAM; EXPIRATION OF
 SUBCHAPTER. (a) The pilot program terminates and this subchapter
 expires December 31, 2012.
 (b)  The expiration of this subchapter does not affect a
 credit that was established under this subchapter before the date
 this subchapter expires. A taxable entity that has any unused
 credits established under this subchapter may continue to apply
 those credits on or with each consecutive report until the date the
 credit would have expired under this subchapter had this subchapter
 not expired, and this subchapter is continued in effect for the
 purposes of determining the amount of the credit the taxable entity
 may claim and the manner in which the taxable entity may claim the
 credit.
 SECTION 2. This Act applies to a report originally due on or
 after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010.