81R27630 JE-D By: Alvarado, Howard of Fort Bend, H.B. No. 3119 Villarreal, Taylor, et al. A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the creation of a pilot program to provide certain taxable entities with a franchise tax credit for the acquisition and installation of certain air quality monitoring devices to monitor the emission of air contaminants. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding Subchapter U to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER U. PILOT PROGRAM: TAX CREDIT FOR ACQUISITION AND INSTALLATION OF CERTAIN AIR QUALITY MONITORING DEVICES Sec. 171.901. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: (1) "Air quality monitoring device" means a device, including a device that employs infrared technology, installed or placed on the perimeter or within the boundaries of a facility to monitor the emission of air contaminants. (2) "Commission" means the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality or its successor. (3) "Executive director" means the executive director of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. (4) "Major source" has the meaning assigned by Title V of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7661 et seq.). (5) "Nonattainment area" means an area designated under Section 107(d) of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7407). Sec. 171.902. FRANCHISE TAX CREDIT PILOT PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN TAXABLE ENTITIES. The comptroller shall develop and implement a pilot program to: (1) provide a qualified taxable entity with a franchise tax credit for the acquisition and installation of certain air quality monitoring devices to monitor the emission of air contaminants; and (2) evaluate the feasibility of extending the program and expanding it to apply statewide. Sec. 171.903. ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions and limitations provided by this subchapter against the tax imposed under this chapter. Sec. 171.904. QUALIFICATION. (a) A taxable entity qualifies for a credit under this subchapter if the taxable entity: (1) maintains monitoring of the emission of air contaminants from a major source that is located in the nonattainment area; (2) maintains records that must include the date, time, and findings of the measuring and monitoring of the emissions; and (3) provides the commission a copy of the records on the measuring and monitoring of the emissions periodically as required by the commission. (b) The taxable entity shall maintain records of air quality monitoring data on-site for review by the commission, including data on: (1) each hazardous air pollutant listed under Section 112 of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7412) that is applicable to the major source; (2) each air contaminant that the owner or operator has reason to believe may be emitted from the major source; and (3) any other air contaminant that the executive director requests that the owner or operator monitor. Sec. 171.905. AMOUNT; LIMITATIONS. (a) The amount of a credit under this subchapter is equal to: (1) on the first two reports for which the taxable entity may claim the credit, 35 percent of the total cost of acquiring and installing the air quality monitoring devices; and (2) on the next three reports on which the taxable entity may claim the credit, 10 percent of the total cost of acquiring and installing the air quality monitoring devices. (b) The taxable entity must claim the credit on consecutive reports. (c) The total credit claimed under this subchapter for a report may not exceed the amount of franchise tax due after any other applicable credits. (d) A taxable entity may not convey, assign, or transfer a credit under this subchapter to another entity unless all of the assets of the taxable entity are conveyed, assigned, or transferred in the same transaction. Sec. 171.906. APPLICATION FOR CREDIT. A taxable entity must apply for a credit under this subchapter on or with the tax report for the period for which the credit is claimed. The taxable entity shall file with the report a certification from the commission confirming that the taxable entity provided the commission a copy of the records on the measuring and monitoring of the emissions as required by Section 171.904(a). Sec. 171.907. RULES. The comptroller shall adopt rules necessary to implement this subchapter. Sec. 171.908. EVALUATION OF PILOT PROGRAM. The comptroller shall evaluate the effectiveness of the pilot program established under this subchapter and report the results of the evaluation to the legislature not later than February 1, 2013. The report shall include: (1) the number of taxable entities claiming the credit under this subchapter; (2) the total amount of credits claimed under this subchapter; (3) the comptroller's recommendations regarding: (A) the extension of the air quality monitoring device tax credit program and the expansion of the program statewide; and (B) methods to enhance the effectiveness, simplicity, or any other aspect of the program; and (4) any other information the comptroller considers meaningful and appropriate. Sec. 171.909. TERMINATION OF PILOT PROGRAM; EXPIRATION OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) The pilot program terminates and this subchapter expires December 31, 2012. (b) The expiration of this subchapter does not affect a credit that was established under this subchapter before the date this subchapter expires. A taxable entity that has any unused credits established under this subchapter may continue to apply those credits on or with each consecutive report until the date the credit would have expired under this subchapter had this subchapter not expired, and this subchapter is continued in effect for the purposes of determining the amount of the credit the taxable entity may claim and the manner in which the taxable entity may claim the credit. SECTION 2. This Act applies to a report originally due on or after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010.