1 | 1 | | 81R7839 JRJ-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Gallego H.B. No. 3134 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the appointment of election judges and clerks. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Sections 32.002(c), (d), and (e), Election Code, |
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10 | 10 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | (c) The presiding judge and alternate presiding judge must |
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12 | 12 | | be affiliated or aligned with different political parties, subject |
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13 | 13 | | to this subsection. Before July of each year, the county chair of a |
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14 | 14 | | political party whose candidate for governor received the highest |
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15 | 15 | | or second highest number of votes in the county in the most recent |
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16 | 16 | | gubernatorial general election shall submit in writing to the |
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17 | 17 | | commissioners court a list of names of persons in order of |
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18 | 18 | | preference for each precinct who are eligible for appointment as an |
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19 | 19 | | election judge. The county chair may supplement the list of names |
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20 | 20 | | of persons until the 20th day before a general election or the 15th |
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21 | 21 | | day before a special election in case an appointed election judge |
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22 | 22 | | becomes unable to serve. The commissioners court may [shall] |
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23 | 23 | | appoint a [the first] person meeting the applicable eligibility |
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24 | 24 | | requirements from the list submitted in compliance with this |
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25 | 25 | | subsection by the party with the highest number of votes in the |
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26 | 26 | | precinct as the presiding judge and a [the first] person meeting the |
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27 | 27 | | applicable eligibility requirements from the list submitted in |
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28 | 28 | | compliance with this subsection by the party with the second |
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29 | 29 | | highest number of votes in the precinct as the alternate presiding |
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30 | 30 | | judge. The commissioners court may reject the list if the persons |
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31 | 31 | | whose names are submitted on the list are determined not to meet the |
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32 | 32 | | applicable eligibility requirements. |
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33 | 33 | | (d) The county clerk may [, after making a reasonable effort |
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34 | 34 | | to] consult with the party chair of the appropriate political party |
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35 | 35 | | or parties, and shall submit to the commissioners court a list of |
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36 | 36 | | names of persons eligible for appointment as presiding judge and |
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37 | 37 | | alternate presiding judge for each precinct in which an appointment |
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38 | 38 | | is not made under Subsection (c). The commissioners court shall |
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39 | 39 | | appoint an eligible person from the list who is affiliated or |
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40 | 40 | | aligned with the appropriate party, if available. |
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41 | 41 | | (e) The commissioners court shall fill a vacancy in the |
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42 | 42 | | position of presiding judge or alternate presiding judge for the |
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43 | 43 | | remainder of the unexpired term. An appointment to fill a vacancy |
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44 | 44 | | may be made at any regular or special term of court. The county |
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45 | 45 | | clerk should notify the county chair of the same political party |
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46 | 46 | | with which the original judge was affiliated or aligned of a vacancy |
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47 | 47 | | not [Not] later than 48 hours after the county clerk becomes aware |
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48 | 48 | | of the [a] vacancy [, the county clerk shall notify the county chair |
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49 | 49 | | of the same political party with which the original judge was |
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50 | 50 | | affiliated or aligned of the vacancy]. If the county clerk |
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51 | 51 | | notifies [Not later than the fifth day after the date of |
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52 | 52 | | notification of the vacancy,] the county chair of the same |
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53 | 53 | | political party with which the original judge was affiliated or |
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54 | 54 | | aligned of the vacancy, the county chair may [shall] submit to the |
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55 | 55 | | commissioners court in writing the name of a person who is eligible |
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56 | 56 | | for the appointment not later than the fifth day after the date of |
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57 | 57 | | notification of the vacancy. If a name is submitted in compliance |
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58 | 58 | | with this subsection, the commissioners court may [shall] appoint |
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59 | 59 | | that person to the unexpired term or [. If a name is not submitted |
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60 | 60 | | in compliance with this subsection, the county clerk shall submit |
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61 | 61 | | to the commissioners court a list of names of persons eligible as an |
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62 | 62 | | appointee for the unexpired term. The commissioners court shall] |
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63 | 63 | | appoint an eligible person who is affiliated or aligned with the |
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64 | 64 | | same party, if available, from a list of names of persons eligible |
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65 | 65 | | as an appointee for the unexpired term submitted by the county clerk |
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66 | 66 | | [the list who is affiliated or aligned with the same party, if |
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67 | 67 | | available]. |
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68 | 68 | | SECTION 2. Sections 32.034(b), (c), (d), and (e), Election |
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69 | 69 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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70 | 70 | | (b) The county chair of a political party whose candidate |
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71 | 71 | | for governor received the highest or second highest number of votes |
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72 | 72 | | in the county in the most recent gubernatorial general election |
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73 | 73 | | may, not later than the 45th [25th] day before a general election or |
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74 | 74 | | the 20th [10th] day before a special election to which Subsection |
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75 | 75 | | (a) applies, submit to a presiding judge a list containing the names |
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76 | 76 | | of at least two persons who are eligible for appointment as a clerk. |
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77 | 77 | | If a timely list is submitted, the presiding judge shall appoint at |
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78 | 78 | | least one clerk from the list, except as provided by Subsection (c). |
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79 | 79 | | (c) If only one additional clerk is to be appointed for an |
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80 | 80 | | election in which the alternate presiding judge will serve as a |
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81 | 81 | | clerk, the clerk may [shall] be appointed from the list of a |
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82 | 82 | | political party with which neither the presiding judge nor the |
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83 | 83 | | alternate judge is affiliated or aligned, if such a list is |
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84 | 84 | | submitted. If two such lists are submitted, the presiding judge may |
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85 | 85 | | [shall] decide from which list the appointment will be made. If |
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86 | 86 | | such a list is not submitted, the presiding judge is not required to |
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87 | 87 | | make an appointment from any list. |
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88 | 88 | | (d) The presiding judge may [shall] make an appointment |
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89 | 89 | | under this section not later than the fifth day after the date the |
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90 | 90 | | judge receives the list and may notify [shall deliver written |
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91 | 91 | | notification of the appointment to] the appropriate county chair. |
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92 | 92 | | (e) If a presiding judge has not been appointed at the time |
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93 | 93 | | the county chair of a political party is required to submit a list |
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94 | 94 | | of names for the appointment of a clerk under this section, the list |
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95 | 95 | | of names shall be submitted to the county chair of the political |
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96 | 96 | | party whose candidate for governor received the most votes in the |
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97 | 97 | | precinct in the most recent gubernatorial election and to the |
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98 | 98 | | commissioners court. The county chair, or the commissioners court |
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99 | 99 | | in a county without a county chair, may [shall] appoint clerks from |
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100 | 100 | | the list in the same manner provided for a presiding judge to |
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101 | 101 | | appoint clerks by this section. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 3. Section 32.051, Election Code, is amended by |
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103 | 103 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (f) to read as |
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104 | 104 | | follows: |
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105 | 105 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), [or] (e), or (f), |
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106 | 106 | | to be eligible to serve as a judge of an election precinct, a person |
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107 | 107 | | must: |
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108 | 108 | | (1) be a qualified voter of the precinct; and |
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109 | 109 | | (2) for a regular county election precinct for which |
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110 | 110 | | an appointment is made by the commissioners court, satisfy any |
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111 | 111 | | additional eligibility requirements prescribed by written order of |
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112 | 112 | | the commissioners court. |
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113 | 113 | | (f) A person who has been placed on probation, deferred |
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114 | 114 | | adjudication, or community supervision for a misdemeanor offense is |
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115 | 115 | | not eligible to serve as a judge of an election precinct during the |
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116 | 116 | | term of the probation, deferred adjudication, or community |
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117 | 117 | | supervision. |
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118 | 118 | | SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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119 | 119 | | an election judge or clerk appointed for an election ordered on or |
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120 | 120 | | after the effective date of this Act. |
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121 | 121 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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